Smoke exhaust frame cleaning device
By designing a smoke exhaust rack cleaning device including track components, moving components and cleaning components, the problem of difficulty and long time for cleaning tar in the smoke exhaust rack in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and safe tar cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421542058.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cleaning of tar in the smoke exhaust rack is difficult, time is long, and requires manual entry into the narrow space, which increases the risk and difficulty.
A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device is designed, including track components, moving components and cleaning components. The track component is arranged on the smoke exhaust rack, and the moving component moves on the track through the rollers and the driving component, driving the cleaning component to clean the tar in the track direction.
Through this device, the cleaning speed of tar in the smoke exhaust rack can be significantly improved, the difficulty and time of operation can be reduced, and the risk of manual entry into small spaces can be reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222902081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for roasting furnaces, in particular to a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust rack. Background Art
[0002] The smoke exhaust rack is an important auxiliary equipment for the roasting furnace. The function of the smoke exhaust rack is to discharge the flue gas in the roasting furnace. During long-term use, a large amount of tar will adhere to the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack. Since the tar may burn, it is necessary to regularly clean the tar layer in the smoke exhaust rack.
[0003] The existing cleaning method mainly adopts manual cleaning. The reason is that the roasting furnace needs to maintain a clean combustion environment. Therefore, chemical products cannot be used during tar cleaning, which is likely to cause reactions or explosions. During the manual cleaning process, personnel need to enter the smoke exhaust rack. Since the space inside the smoke exhaust rack is narrow, the cleaning difficulty is large and the cleaning time is long. Moreover, the smell of tar is unpleasant. After entering the smoke exhaust rack, personnel also need to carry equipment such as gas masks, which further increases the difficulty and time of the cleaning operation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of this, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust rack, and the main purpose is to provide a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust rack that can improve the cleaning speed of tar in the smoke exhaust rack and reduce the operation difficulty.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust rack, and the device includes:
[0007] A track component, which is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust rack;
[0008] A moving component, which includes a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame. The two ends of the upper part of the moving frame are rotatably connected to the roller component. The roller component is arranged on the track component. The driving component is arranged on the moving frame, and the output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component;
[0009] A cleaning component, which includes a rotating component and a cleaning component. The rotating component is arranged at the other end of the moving frame. The cleaning component includes a rotating rod, an elastic component and a brush component. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the rotating component, the middle part of the brush component is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the elastic component are respectively connected to the rotating rod and the brush component.
[0010] Further, the brush component includes a brush body and a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the brush body, and the other end is connected to the elastic component. A first rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the connecting rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0011] Further, a spring hole and a second rotating shaft are provided in the middle of the rotating rod. The second rotating shaft is located between the spring hole and the connecting rod, and the elastic component is connected to the spring hole.
[0012] Further, the cleaning component further includes a limiting component. A moving block is provided on the connecting rod. The limiting component has a moving hole, and the moving block is arranged in the moving hole. The other end of the limiting component is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0013] Further, the number of the cleaning components is multiple, and the rotating rods of the multiple cleaning components are fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating component.
[0014] Further, the driving component includes a connecting housing, a driving motor and a transmission gear. The connecting housing is installed on the moving frame, the driving motor is installed on the connecting housing, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the moving frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the transmission gear.
[0015] Further, the moving frame includes a frame body, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft. The first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are arranged on the upper side surface of the frame body, and the first connecting shaft passes through the transmission gear.
[0016] Further, the roller component includes a first roller, a second roller and a transmission rod. One end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the first roller, both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected to the first roller and the transmission gear respectively, and the second roller is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
[0017] Further, concave rings are arranged on the outsides of the first roller and the second roller, a convex ring is arranged on the track component, and the concave rings are arranged on the convex ring.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0019] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the function of the track component is to facilitate the movement of the moving component and the cleaning component. The track component is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust rack; the function of the moving component is to drive the cleaning component to move. The moving component includes a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame. The two ends of the upper part of the moving frame are rotatably connected to the roller component. The roller component is arranged on the track component. The driving component is arranged on the moving frame. The output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component; the function of the cleaning component is to clean the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack. The cleaning component includes a rotating component and a cleaning component. The rotating component is arranged at the other end of the moving frame. The cleaning component includes a rotating rod, an elastic component and a brush component. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the rotating component. The middle part of the brush component is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The two ends of the elastic component are respectively connected to the rotating rod and the brush component. Compared with the prior art, the manual cleaning method is adopted because the roasting furnace needs to maintain a clean combustion environment. Therefore, chemical products cannot be used when cleaning the tar, which is likely to cause reactions or explosions. During the manual cleaning process, personnel need to enter the smoke exhaust rack. Since the space inside the smoke exhaust rack is narrow, the cleaning is difficult and time-consuming. Moreover, the smell of tar is unpleasant. After personnel enter the smoke exhaust rack, they also need to carry equipment such as gas masks, which further increases the difficulty and time of the cleaning operation. In this technical solution, by installing a track component on the top of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack, then arranging the roller component on the track component, the driving component drives the roller component to move on the track component, thereby driving the cleaning component to move along the extension direction of the track component. The rotating component drives the rotating rod and the brush component to rotate. While rotating, the brush component cleans the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack, so that the tar gradually detaches from the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack, thus achieving the technical effect of facilitating the cleaning of the tar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a smoke exhaust rack cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in
[0022] Figure 3 is a left view structural schematic diagram of a smoke exhaust rack cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in
[0024] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust rack, and the device includes:
[0027] A track component 1, and the track component 1 is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust rack 9;
[0028] A moving component, the moving component includes a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame 23, two ends of the upper part of the moving frame 23 are rotatably connected to the roller component, the roller component is arranged on the track component 1, the driving component is arranged on the moving frame 23, and an output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component;
[0029] A cleaning component, the cleaning component includes a rotating component 31 and a cleaning component 32, the rotating component 31 is arranged at the other end of the moving frame 23, the cleaning component 32 includes a rotating rod 311, an elastic component 322 and a brush component 323, one end of the rotating rod 311 is connected to the rotating component 31, the middle part of the brush component 323 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 311, and two ends of the elastic component 322 are respectively connected to the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323.
[0030] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the function of the track component 1 is to facilitate the movement of the moving component and the cleaning component. The track component 1 is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust rack 9. The function of the moving component is to drive the cleaning component to move. The moving component includes a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame 23. The two ends of the upper part of the moving frame 23 are rotatably connected to the roller component. The roller component is arranged on the track component 1. The driving component is arranged on the moving frame 23. The output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component. The function of the cleaning component is to clean the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9. The cleaning component includes a rotating component 31 and a cleaning component 32. The rotating component 31 is arranged at the other end of the moving frame 23. The cleaning component 32 includes a rotating rod 311, an elastic component 322 and a brush component 323. One end of the rotating rod 311 is connected to the rotating component 31. The middle part of the brush component 323 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 311. The two ends of the elastic component 322 are respectively connected to the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323. Compared with the prior art, the manual cleaning method is adopted because the roasting furnace needs to maintain a clean combustion environment. Therefore, chemical products cannot be used during the cleaning of tar, which is likely to cause reactions or explosions. During the manual cleaning process, personnel need to enter the smoke exhaust rack 9. Since the space inside the smoke exhaust rack 9 is narrow, the cleaning difficulty is large and the cleaning time is long. Moreover, the smell of tar is unpleasant. After entering the smoke exhaust rack 9, personnel also need to carry equipment such as gas masks, which further increases the difficulty and time of the cleaning operation. In this technical solution, by installing the track component 1 on the top of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9, then arranging the roller component on the track component 1, the driving component drives the roller component to move on the track component 1, thereby driving the cleaning component 32 to move along the extension direction of the track component 1. The rotating component 31 drives the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323 to rotate. While rotating, the brush component 323 cleans the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9, so that the tar gradually detaches from the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9, thereby achieving the technical effect of facilitating the cleaning of tar.
[0031] The function of the above-mentioned track component 1 is to facilitate the movement of the moving component and the cleaning component. The track component 1 is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust rack 9. The track component 1 includes a support plate 11 and a fixing plate 12. The support plate 11 is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9. One end of the fixing plate 12 is connected to the smoke exhaust rack 9, and the other end is connected to the support plate 11 for supporting and fixing the support plate 11. Specifically, a convex block 13 is arranged on the upper part of one end of the support plate 11 close to the moving component, and the convex block 13 extends along the extension direction of the support plate 11; The function of the moving component is to drive the cleaning component to move. The moving component includes a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame 23. The upper ends of both sides of the moving frame 23 are rotatably connected to the roller component. The roller component is arranged on the track component 1. The driving component is arranged on the moving frame 23. The output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component. The roller component is connected to the output end of the driving component, so that the roller component can rotate around its axis under the drive of the driving component. The outer side of the roller component is in contact with the track component 1, so that the roller component can move on the track component 1. Specifically, concave rings 2111 are arranged on the outsides of the first roller 211 and the second roller 212, and the outer rings are in contact with the convex block 13, so that the first roller 211 and the second roller 212 can move along the extension direction of the convex block 13, thereby achieving the technical effect of restricting the moving directions of the first roller 211 and the second roller 212. The moving frame 23 is installed on the roller component, and the driving component is installed on the moving frame 23. When the roller component rotates, it can drive the moving frame 23 to move;The function of the cleaning component is to clean the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9. The cleaning component includes a rotating component 31 and a cleaning component 32. The rotating component 31 is arranged at the other end of the moving rack 23. The cleaning component 32 includes a rotating rod 311, an elastic component 322 and a brush component 323. One end of the rotating rod 311 is connected to the rotating component 31. The middle part of the brush component 323 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 311. The two ends of the elastic component 322 are respectively connected to the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323. The rotating component 31 drives the rotating rod 311 to rotate around the output end of the rotating component 31. Specifically, a reduction motor 311 is arranged on the rotating component 31 to control the rotation speed of the rotating component 31. During the rotation, the brush component 323 cleans the inner surface of the smoke exhaust rack 9. The two ends of the elastic component 322 are respectively connected to the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323, so that the elastic component 322 can pull the brush component 323 back to the starting position. In this technical solution, by installing a track component 1 on the top of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9, then arranging a roller component on the track component 1, and the driving component drives the roller component to move on the track component 1, thereby driving the cleaning component 32 to move along the extension direction of the track component 1. The rotating component 31 drives the rotating rod 311 and the brush component 323 to rotate, and the brush component 323 cleans the tar on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9 while rotating, so that the tar gradually detaches from the inner wall of the smoke exhaust rack 9, thus achieving the technical effect of facilitating the cleaning of tar.;
[0032] Further, the brush component 323 includes a brush body 3231 and a connecting rod 3232. One end of the connecting rod 3232 is fixedly connected to the brush body 3231, and the other end is connected to the elastic component 322. A first rotating shaft 3233 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 3232, and the other end of the rotating rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 3233. In this embodiment, the brush component 323 is further defined. The number of the cleaning components 32 is multiple. The rotating rods 311 of the multiple cleaning components 32 are fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating component 31. The connecting rod 3232 is a straight rod made of stainless steel. One end of the connecting rod 3232 is detachably connected to the brush body 3231, and an installation hole is provided at the other end. One end of the elastic component 322 is installed in the installation hole. A first rotating shaft 3233 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 3232. One end of the rotating rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 3233. Moreover, a spring hole 3211 and a second rotating shaft 3212 are provided in the middle of the rotating rod 311. The second rotating shaft 3212 is located between the spring hole 3211 and the connecting rod 3232. The elastic component 322 is connected to the spring hole 3211. At the same time, the cleaning component 32 further includes a limiting component 324. A moving block 3234 is provided on the connecting rod 3232. The limiting component 324 has a moving hole 3241. The moving block 3234 is arranged in the moving hole 3241. The other end of the limiting component 324 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 3212. During the cleaning process, the brush body 3231 is always pulled by the elastic component 322. At the same time, the limiting component 324 limits the position of the connecting rod 3232, so that the brush body 3231 always contacts the inner wall of the smoke exhaust frame 9, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cleaning effect of the brush body 3231.
[0033] Furthermore, the driving component includes a connecting housing 221, a driving motor 222, and a transmission gear 223. The connecting housing 221 is installed on the moving frame 23, the driving motor 222 is installed on the connecting housing 221, the transmission gear 223 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 23, and the output end of the driving motor 222 is connected to the transmission gear 223. In this embodiment, the driving component is further defined. The function of the connecting housing 221 is to fix the driving motor 222 on the moving frame 23. The driving motor 222 provides kinetic energy and then outputs it to the transmission gear 223. The transmission gear 223 drives the roller component to rotate, so that the moving frame 23 moves on the track component 1, thereby achieving the technical effect of driving the moving component and the cleaning component to move. Optionally, the moving frame 23 includes a frame body 231, a first connecting shaft 232, and a second connecting shaft 233. The first connecting shaft 232 and the second connecting shaft 233 are arranged on the upper side surface of the frame body 231. The first connecting shaft 232 passes through the transmission gear 223. The roller component includes a first roller 211, a second roller 212, and a transmission rod 213. One end of the first connecting shaft 232 is connected to the first roller 211. The two ends of the transmission rod 213 are respectively fixedly connected to the first roller 211 and the transmission gear 223. The second roller 212 is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft 233. When the transmission gear 223 rotates, it can drive the first roller 211 to rotate around its axis. At the same time, the second roller 212 is driven by the first roller 211 to rotate around its axis, so that the first roller 211 and the second roller 212 move along the extension direction of the track component 1 on the track component 1.
[0034] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A track component, wherein the track component is arranged on the upper part of the smoke exhaust frame; A moving component, the moving component comprises a roller component, a driving component and a moving frame, both ends of the upper portion of the moving frame are rotatably connected to the roller component, the roller component is arranged on the track component, the driving component is arranged on the moving frame, and the output end of the driving component is connected to the roller component; A cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component comprises a rotating component and a cleaning component, wherein the rotating component is arranged at the other end of the movable frame, and the cleaning component comprises a rotating rod, an elastic component and a brush component, wherein one end of the rotating rod is connected to the rotating component, the middle part of the brush component is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the elastic component are respectively connected to the rotating rod and the brush component.
2. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush component includes a brush body and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the brush body, and the other end is connected to the elastic component. A first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft.
3. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring hole and a second rotating shaft are arranged in the middle of the rotating rod, the second rotating shaft is located between the spring hole and the connecting rod, and the elastic component is connected to the spring hole.
4. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes a limiting component. A moving block is arranged on the connecting rod. The limiting component has a moving hole. The moving block is arranged in the moving hole. The other end of the limiting component is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
5. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: There are multiple cleaning components, and the rotating rods of the multiple cleaning components are fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating component.
6. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes a connecting shell, a driving motor and a transmission gear. The connecting shell is installed on the moving frame, the driving motor is installed on the connecting shell, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the moving frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the transmission gear.
7. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable frame includes a frame body, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft. The first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are arranged on the upper end side of the frame body, and the first connecting shaft passes through the transmission gear.
8. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roller component includes a first roller, a second roller and a transmission rod, one end of the first connecting shaft is connected to the first roller, two ends of the transmission rod are respectively fixedly connected to the first roller and the transmission gear, and the second roller is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
9. A smoke exhaust rack cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A concave ring is arranged outside the first roller and the second roller, and a convex ring is arranged on the track component, and the concave ring is arranged on the convex ring.