Automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection pressing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection pressing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of part pressing. Comprising a main body, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the main body, the end of the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a press-fitting head, a fixing frame is fixed to one side of the upper portion of the main body, a limiting frame is fixed to one side of the tail end of the fixing frame, and a machining table is arranged in the middle of the main body. Due to the fact that the portable exchanging mechanism is arranged, the four die holders are distributed on the periphery of the upper portion of the exchanging table, and the four die holders can adapt to parts to be pressed of different sizes, when a worker needs to place the parts on the corresponding die holders, a motor in the machining table can be started in advance to enable a rotating column to rotate, and the parts can be conveniently replaced. At the moment, the exchange table used for carrying the multiple die holders can rotate in the circumferential direction in the mode of being attached to the machining table top, and the personnel can conduct normal press-fitting operation after the positions of the corresponding die holders are exchanged to the positions under the press-fitting heads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of part pressing, and particularly relates to an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection and pressing device. Background Art

[0002] During the daily part processing, a pressing device is needed. Pressing refers to the assembly process of pressing two parts with an interference fit to the mating position.

[0003] The existing pressing devices need to handle parts of different sizes during use. When it comes to pressing different parts, personnel need to replace the corresponding-sized pressing die bases in real time. This manual replacement operation wastes time and reduces the pressing efficiency. Therefore, this application provides an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection and pressing device to meet the requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection and pressing device to solve the problem that the existing pressing devices need to handle parts of different sizes during use. When it comes to pressing different parts, personnel need to replace the corresponding-sized pressing die bases in real time. This manual replacement operation wastes time and reduces the pressing efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection and pressing device includes a main body. A hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle above the main body, and the end of the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a pressing head. A fixing frame is fixed on one side above the main body, and a limiting frame is fixed on one end of the fixing frame. A processing table is arranged in the middle of the main body, and a portable replacement mechanism is installed inside and above the processing table. A fixing table is fixed on one side of the main body, and an adjusting mechanism is installed above the fixing table. The adjusting mechanism includes an assembly frame, and a laser marking component is installed above the assembly frame. A control console is placed on one side of the main body. The portable replacement mechanism includes a replacement component, and the replacement component is jointly installed inside and above the processing table. The replacement component includes a replacement table, and die bases are distributed around the top of the replacement table. A disassembly and replacement component is installed at the bottom of each of the die bases.

[0007] Optionally, the replacement component includes a replacement table, and the replacement table is movably carried on one side above the processing table. A rotating column is fixed in the middle of the replacement table, and a motor is connected and installed at the end of the rotating column.

[0008] Optionally, the sizes of the die bases distributed around the center of the top of the replacement table are different.

[0009] Optionally, the replacement component includes a bottom base frame, and the bottom base frame is fixed to the bottom of the die base. Screw mounting grooves are distributed around the bottom base frame, and a locking bolt rod is screwed in the middle of the screw mounting grooves.

[0010] Optionally, the screw mounting grooves and the locking bolt rods are equidistantly distributed along the upper periphery of the bottom base frame.

[0011] Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes a bottom mounting frame, and the bottom mounting frame is fixed above the fixed table. A first adjusting component is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame. The first adjusting component includes a first lead screw sliding sleeve and two first connecting sliding sleeves, and an upper mounting table is fixed above the first lead screw sliding sleeve and the two first connecting sliding sleeves. A second adjusting component is installed in the middle of the upper mounting table. The second adjusting component includes a second lead screw sliding sleeve and two second connecting sliding sleeves, and a lifting and carrying frame is fixed above the second lead screw sliding sleeve and the two second connecting sliding sleeves. A third adjusting component is installed in the middle of the lifting and carrying frame. The third adjusting component includes a third lead screw sliding sleeve and two third connecting sliding sleeves, and an assembly frame is fixed above the third lead screw sliding sleeve and the two third connecting sliding sleeves.

[0012] Optionally, the first adjusting component includes a first driving lead screw, and the first driving lead screw is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame. One end of the first driving lead screw is connected to a first hand crank, and the first lead screw sliding sleeves are screwed on both sides of the middle of the first driving lead screw. First connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides of each of the two first lead screw sliding sleeves, and first guide rods for guiding the two first connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides inside the bottom mounting frame.

[0013] Optionally, the second adjusting component includes a second driving lead screw, and the second driving lead screw is installed in the middle of the upper mounting table. One end of the second driving lead screw is connected to a second hand crank, and the second lead screw sliding sleeves are screwed on both sides of the middle of the second driving lead screw. Second connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides of each of the two second lead screw sliding sleeves, and second guide rods for guiding the two second connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides inside the upper mounting table.

[0014] Optionally, the third adjusting component includes a third driving lead screw, and the third driving lead screw is installed in the middle of the lifting and carrying frame. One end of the third driving lead screw is connected to a third hand crank, and the third lead screw sliding sleeve is screwed on one side of the middle of the third driving lead screw. Third connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides of the third lead screw sliding sleeve, and third guide rods for guiding the two third connecting sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides inside the lifting and carrying frame.

[0015] Optionally, a laser marking component is fixedly mounted above the third lead screw sliding sleeve and the third connecting sliding sleeves fixed on both sides thereof.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above solution, by setting up a portable replacement mechanism, four die bases are distributed around the upper part of the replacement table. Since the four die bases can adapt to parts to be press-fitted with different sizes, when personnel need to place parts on the corresponding die base, they can first start the internal motor of the processing table to rotate the rotating column. At this time, the replacement table for carrying multiple die bases will rotate circumferentially along the processing table surface. When the corresponding die base position is adjusted to directly below the press-fitting head, normal press-fitting operations can be carried out. It is worth mentioning that there are four die bases on the replacement table. When none of the four die bases match the part size, personnel can replace other suitable die bases through the existence of the screw mounting groove and the locking bolt rod, which is portable and practical.

[0018] By setting up an adjustment mechanism, after the staff finishes press-fitting, they can respectively and sequentially turn the first hand crank, the second hand crank, and the third hand crank. Under the action of each set of transmission screw rods and screw rod sleeves, the screw rod sleeves can drive the connecting sleeves on their respective two sides to perform corresponding horizontal displacements in cooperation with the guide rods. And above the three groups of screw rod sleeves and the connecting sleeves on both sides, an upper mounting table, a lifting carrier frame, and an assembly frame are respectively fixed. And a laser marking component is fixedly carried above the assembly frame. Therefore, the laser marking component can achieve precise adjustment in the front, back, left, and right directions in cooperation with the existence of the above-mentioned first adjustment component, second adjustment component, and third adjustment component. At the same time, in cooperation with the liftability of the lifting carrier frame itself, precise laser marking of different processed parts can be achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0019] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection press-fitting device;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the portable replacement mechanism of an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection press-fitting device;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection press-fitting device;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the first adjustment component of an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection press-fitting device;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the third adjustment component of an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection press-fitting device.

[0025] [Reference Signs]

[0026] 1. Main body; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Pressing head; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Limiting frame; 6. Processing table; 7. Portable replacement mechanism; 71. Replacement assembly; 711. Replacement table; 712. Rotating column; 713. Motor; 72. Die base; 73. Dismantling and replacing assembly; 731. Bottom base frame; 732. Screw mounting groove; 733. Locking bolt rod; 8. Fixed table; 9. Adjusting mechanism; 91. Bottom mounting frame; 92. First adjusting assembly; 921. First driving lead screw; 922. First hand crank; 923. First lead screw sliding sleeve; 924. First connecting sliding sleeve; 925. First guide rod; 93. Upper mounting table; 94. Second adjusting assembly; 941. Second driving lead screw; 942. Second hand crank; 943. Second lead screw sliding sleeve; 944. Second connecting sliding sleeve; 945. Second guide rod; 95. Lifting and carrying frame; 96. Third adjusting assembly; 961. Third driving lead screw; 962. Third hand crank; 963. Third lead screw sliding sleeve; 964. Third connecting sliding sleeve; 965. Third guide rod; 97. Assembly frame; 10. Laser marking assembly; 11. Control console.

[0027] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly show the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device, and environment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The following describes in detail an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection and pressing device provided by the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0029] It should be pointed out that in the specification, references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Additionally, when combining embodiments to describe specific features, structures, or characteristics, implementing such features, structures, or characteristics in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0030] Generally, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can refer to any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can refer to a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood to not necessarily be intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, depending at least in part on the context, can alternatively allow for the presence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.

[0031] It will be understood that the meanings of "on", "above", and "over" in the present utility model should be construed in the broadest manner such that "on" not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only means "above" or "over" something, but can also include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0032] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc. may be used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.

[0033] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic laser marking servo hydraulic injection and press-fitting device, including a main body 1. In the middle above the main body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed, and the end of the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with a press-fitting head 3. On one side above the main body 1, a fixed frame 4 is fixed, and on one side of the end of the fixed frame 4, a limiting frame 5 is fixed. In the middle of the main body 1, there is a processing table 6, and a portable replacement mechanism 7 is installed inside and above the processing table 6. On one side of the main body 1, a fixed table 8 is fixed, and an adjustment mechanism 9 is installed above the fixed table 8. The adjustment mechanism 9 includes an assembly frame 97, and above the assembly frame 97, a laser marking component 10 is installed. On one side of the main body 1, a control console 11 is placed. The portable replacement mechanism 7 includes a replacement component 71, and the replacement component 71 is jointly installed inside and above the processing table 6. The replacement component 71 includes a replacement table 711, and mold bases 72 are distributed around the top of the replacement table 711. The replacement component 71 includes a replacement table 711, and the replacement table 711 is movably mounted on one side above the processing table 6. In the middle of the replacement table 711, a rotating column 712 is fixed, and at the end of the rotating column 712, a motor 713 is connected and installed. The sizes of the mold bases 72 distributed around the center of the top of the replacement table 711 are different. At the bottom of the multiple mold bases 72, a replacement component 73 is installed. The replacement component 73 includes a bottom base frame 731, and the bottom base frame 731 is fixed to the bottom of the mold base 72. Screw mounting grooves 732 are distributed around the bottom base frame 731, and a locking bolt rod 733 is screwed in the middle of the screw mounting grooves 732. The screw mounting grooves 732 and the locking bolt rods 733 are equidistantly distributed along the upper periphery of the bottom base frame 731. Four mold bases 72 are distributed around the top of the replacement table 711. Since the four mold bases 72 can adapt to parts to be press-fitted with different sizes, when personnel need to place parts on the corresponding mold base 72, they can first start the motor 713 inside the processing table 6 to make the rotating column 712 rotate. At this time, the replacement table 711 for carrying the multiple mold bases 72 will rotate circumferentially along the surface of the processing table 6. When the position of the corresponding mold base 72 is adjusted to directly below the press-fitting head 3, normal press-fitting operations can be carried out. It is worth mentioning that there are four mold bases 72 on the replacement table 711. When none of the four mold bases 72 have a suitable part size, personnel can replace other suitable mold bases 72 through the existence of the screw mounting grooves 732 and the locking bolt rods 733, which is portable and practical.

[0034] As Figures 3 to 5As shown in the figure, the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a bottom mounting frame 91, and the bottom mounting frame 91 is fixed above the fixed table 8. A first adjusting component 92 is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame 91. The first adjusting component 92 includes a first driving screw rod 921, and the first driving screw rod 921 is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame 91. One end of the first driving screw rod 921 is connected with a first hand crank 922, and first screw rod sliders 923 are screwed on both sides of the middle of the first driving screw rod 921. First connecting sliders 924 are fixed on both sides of each of the two first screw rod sliders 923. First guide rods 925 for guiding the two first connecting sliders 924 are fixed on both sides inside the bottom mounting frame 91. An upper mounting table 93 is fixed above the first screw rod sliders 923 and the two first connecting sliders 924. A second adjusting component 94 is installed in the middle of the upper mounting table 93. The second adjusting component 94 includes a second driving screw rod 941, and the second driving screw rod 941 is installed in the middle of the upper mounting table 93. One end of the second driving screw rod 941 is connected with a second hand crank 942, and second screw rod sliders 943 are screwed on both sides of the middle of the second driving screw rod 941. Second connecting sliders 944 are fixed on both sides of each of the two second screw rod sliders 943. Second guide rods 945 for guiding the two second connecting sliders 944 are fixed on both sides inside the upper mounting table 93. A lifting and carrying frame 95 is fixed above the second screw rod sliders 943 and the two second connecting sliders 944. A third adjusting component 96 is installed in the middle of the lifting and carrying frame 95. The third adjusting component 96 includes a third driving screw rod 961, and the third driving screw rod 961 is installed in the middle of the lifting and carrying frame 95. One end of the third driving screw rod 961 is connected with a third hand crank 962, and a third screw rod slider 963 is screwed on one side of the middle of the third driving screw rod 961. Third connecting sliders 964 are fixed on both sides of the third screw rod slider 963. Third guide rods 965 for guiding the two third connecting sliders 964 are fixed on both sides inside the lifting and carrying frame 95. An assembly frame 97 is fixed above the third screw rod slider 963 and the two third connecting sliders 964. A laser marking component 10 is fixedly carried above the third screw rod slider 963 and the third connecting sliders 964 fixed on both sides thereof. After the staff finishes the press-fitting, they can respectively and sequentially turn the first hand crank 922, the second hand crank 942, and the third hand crank 962. Under the action of each group of driving screw rods and screw rod sliders, the screw rod sliders can drive the connecting sliders on their respective two sides to perform corresponding horizontal displacements in cooperation with the guide rods. And an upper mounting table 93, a lifting and carrying frame 95, and an assembly frame 97 are respectively fixed above the three groups of screw rod sliders and the connecting sliders on both sides. And a laser marking component 10 is fixedly carried above the assembly frame 97. Therefore, the laser marking component 10 can achieve precise adjustment in the front, back, left, and right directions in cooperation with the existence of the above-mentioned first adjusting component 92, second adjusting component 94, and third adjusting component 96. At the same time, in cooperation with the liftability of the lifting and carrying frame 95 itself, precise laser marking of different processed parts can be achieved.

[0035] The working principle provided by the present utility model is that four die bases 72 are distributed around the upper periphery of the replacement table 711. Since different sizes of parts to be press-fitted can be accommodated among the four die bases 72, when personnel need to place parts on the corresponding die base 72, the internal motor 713 of the processing table 6 can be started in advance to rotate the rotating column 712. At this time, the replacement table 711 for carrying multiple die bases 72 will rotate circumferentially along the surface of the processing table 6. Personnel can wait until the corresponding die base 72 is rotated to directly below the press head 3 to perform normal press-fitting operations. It is worth mentioning that there are four die bases 72 on the replacement table 711. When none of the four die bases 72 match the part size, personnel can replace other suitable die bases 72 through the existence of the screw mounting groove 732 and the locking bolt rod 733, which is portable and practical. Secondly, after the staff finishes press-fitting, the first hand crank 922, the second hand crank 942, and the third hand crank 962 can be manually rotated in sequence. Under the action of each set of transmission screw rods and screw rod sleeves, the screw rod sleeves can drive the connecting sleeves on their respective two sides to perform corresponding horizontal displacements in cooperation with the guide rods. And upper mounting tables 93, lifting and carrying frames 95, and assembly frames 97 are respectively fixed above the three groups of screw rod sleeves and the connecting sleeves on both sides. And a laser marking component 10 is fixedly carried above the assembly frame 97. Therefore, the laser marking component 10 can achieve precise adjustment in the front, back, left, and right directions in cooperation with the existence of the above-mentioned first adjustment component 92, second adjustment component 94, and third adjustment component 96. At the same time, in cooperation with the liftability of the lifting and carrying frame 95 itself, precise laser marking of different processed parts can be achieved.

[0036] The present utility model covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the essence and scope of the present utility model. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without these detailed descriptions. Additionally, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil filling press equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a main body, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper part of the main body, and a press-fitting head is connected to the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder, a fixing frame is fixed on one side of the upper part of the main body, and a limiting frame is fixed on one side of the end of the fixing frame; A processing table is provided in the middle of the main body, and a portable exchange mechanism is installed inside and above the processing table. A fixing table is fixed on one side of the main body, and an adjustment mechanism is installed above the fixing table. The adjustment mechanism includes an assembly frame, and a laser marking component is installed above the assembly frame. A control console is placed on one side of the main body. The portable exchange mechanism includes an exchange component, and the exchange component is jointly installed inside and above the processing table. The exchange component includes a exchange table, and mold bases are distributed around the top of the exchange table, and a plurality of mold bases are installed with disassembly and exchange components at the bottom ends.

2. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The exchange component comprises an exchange platform, and the exchange platform is movably mounted on one side above the processing platform. A rotating column is fixed in the middle of the exchange platform, and a motor is connected and installed at the end of the rotating column.

3. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sizes of the mold seats distributed around the center of the top of the exchange table are different.

4. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disassembly and replacement assembly comprises a bottom base frame, and the bottom base frame is fixed to the bottom of the mold base, screw grooves are distributed around the bottom base frame, and a locking bolt rod is screwed in the middle of the screw groove.

5. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The screw-mounting grooves and the locking bolt rods are evenly distributed along the upper periphery of the bottom base frame.

6. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a bottom mounting frame, and the bottom mounting frame is fixed above the fixed platform, a first adjusting component is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame, the first adjusting component includes a first screw rod slide and two first connecting slides, and an upper mounting platform is fixed above the first screw rod slide and the two first connecting slides, a second adjusting component is installed in the middle of the upper mounting platform, the second adjusting component includes a second screw rod slide and two second connecting slides, and a lifting frame is fixed above the second screw rod slide and the two second connecting slides, a third adjusting component is installed in the middle of the lifting frame, the third adjusting component includes a third screw rod slide and two third connecting slides, and an assembly frame is fixed above the third screw rod slide and the two third connecting slides.

7. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first adjustment component includes a first transmission screw rod, and the first transmission screw rod is installed in the middle of the bottom mounting frame, one end of the first transmission screw rod is connected to the first hand crank frame, and first screw rod sleeves are screwed on both sides of the middle of the first transmission screw rod, and first connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the two first screw rod sleeves, and first guide rods for guiding the two first connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the inside of the bottom mounting frame.

8. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The second adjustment component includes a second transmission screw, and the second transmission screw is installed in the middle of the upper loading platform, one end of the second transmission screw is connected to the second hand crank, and second screw sleeves are screwed on both sides of the middle of the second transmission screw, and second connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the two second screw sleeves, and second guide rods for guiding the two second connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the interior of the upper loading platform.

9. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The third adjustment component includes a third transmission screw, and the third transmission screw is installed in the middle of the lifting and carrying frame, one end of the third transmission screw is connected to the third hand crank frame, and a third screw sleeve is screwed on one side of the middle of the third transmission screw, and third connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the third screw sleeve, and third guide rods for guiding two third connecting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the inside of the lifting and carrying frame.

10. The automatic laser marking servo hydraulic oil injection press-fitting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A laser marking component is fixedly mounted on the third screw rod sliding sleeve and the third connecting sliding sleeves fixed on both sides thereof.

Images