Bushing press-fitting system with visual positioning system

By introducing a visual positioning system and a servo motion system into the bushing pressing system, the installation error, lack of flexibility and long pressing time in the traditional pipe fitting bushing installation process is solved, and automated and precise bushing installation is achieved.

CN222903126UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HUOQIN SHANGHAI AUTOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421518244.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-30
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional pipe fitting bushing installation process has problems such as installation error, lack of flexibility and long pressing time.

Method used

The bushing pressing system with a visual positioning system is adopted. The center line deviation distance between the bushing and the pipe section is monitored through the visual positioning system, and corrected by the servo motion system to achieve automatic centering of the bushing and the installation hole.

Benefits of technology

Accurate installation of bushings is achieved, installation errors and working hours are reduced, and equipment flexibility and utilization are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic production equipment of pipe fittings, in particular to a bushing press-fitting system with a visual positioning system. Comprising a pipe section clamping part and lining clamping parts arranged on the two sides of the pipe section clamping part, the pipe section clamping parts on the two sides reciprocate in the X-axis direction through a first linear driving motor arranged in the X-axis direction, and therefore linings are pressed into the two sides of a pipe section; the device further comprises a visual positioning system, the visual positioning system is used for monitoring the deviation distance between the bushings and the center line of the pipe section, and when it is monitored that the deviation distance between the bushings and the center line of the pipe section meets the requirement, the pipe section clamping parts on the two sides reciprocate in the X-axis direction, so that the bushings are pressed into the two sides of the pipe section. The device is used for correcting the installation position of the bushing, automatic centering of the bushing and an installation hole is achieved, and it is guaranteed that the bushing is installed accurately.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of production equipment, in particular to the automatic production equipment for pipe fittings, and specifically to a bushing pressing system with a vision positioning system. Background Art

[0002] When installing a bushing on a hole of a pipe fitting, the traditional processing technology usually has the following problems:

[0003] 1. The relative positions of the fixed bushing and the pipe part are used for assembly without considering the position deviation of the installation hole on the pipe part, resulting in installation errors, which may cause poor bushing assembly, damage or damage to the bushing;

[0004] 2. The bushing pressing uses a cylinder or a hydraulic mechanism, lacking the flexibility suitable for various products, and the workload of product switching is large;

[0005] 3. When pressing in multiple bushings, they are pressed in one by one, with long working hours and high time costs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above defects and propose a vision positioning system, which is used to correct the installation position of the bushing, realize the automatic centering of the automatic bushing and the installation hole, and ensure the accurate installation of the bushing.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized as follows:

[0008] A bushing pressing system with a vision positioning system includes a pipe section clamping part, and bushing clamping parts arranged on both sides of the pipe section clamping part. The two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction through a first linear driving motor arranged in the X-axis direction, so as to press the bushings into both sides of the pipe section; the feature is that it further includes a vision positioning system, and the vision positioning system is used to monitor the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section. When the monitored deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements, the two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction, so as to press the bushings into both sides of the pipe section.

[0009] For the above bushing pressing system with a vision positioning system, the bushing clamping part further includes a second linear driving motor and a third linear driving motor arranged on the Y-axis and Z-axis. The vision positioning system calculates the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section, and when it is adjusted by the second linear driving motor and the third linear driving motor arranged on the Y-axis and Z-axis until the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements, the two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction through the first linear driving motor, so as to press the bushings into both sides of the pipe section.

[0010] The above bushing pressing system with a visual positioning system, where the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis refer to the three coordinate axes in the Cartesian coordinate system.

[0011] In the described bushing pressing system with a visual positioning system, the visual positioning system includes a camera, a lens, a light source, a display, a control handle or mouse, visual software, a controller, and connecting cables; under the illumination of the light source, the camera and lens are used to collect photos of the object to be photographed (i.e., the produced parts). The visual software compares the taken photos with a pre-set template in terms of pixels to identify information such as the size, color, and brightness of a certain feature of the part, thereby distinguishing the position of the object or determining the qualification of the item.

[0012] With the above design, the present utility model identifies the position deviations in two directions (Y-direction and Z-direction) of the mounting holes on the pipe parts through photographing by the visual system, and sends the deviation values to the servo control system; the servo system corrects the mounting position of the bushing based on the received deviation values, realizing the automatic centering of the bushing and the mounting hole, and ensuring the accurate installation of the bushing.

[0013] The present utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. After placing the pipe fitting and the bushing on the fixture, first, two sets of visual systems on the left and right sides simultaneously take photos of the positions of the bushing mounting holes on the pipe fitting. The visual systems calculate the position deviations of the mounting holes in two directions (Y-direction and Z-direction) from the standard template; the deviation values are sent to the corresponding servo motion systems respectively; the servo motion systems in two directions (Y-direction and Z-direction) correct the positions of the bushing pressing according to the deviation values, ensuring the centering of the bushing and the mounting hole on the pipe fitting to accurately install the bushing.

[0015] 2. The correction of the mounting position of the bushing is carried out by the servo systems in two directions, with accurate positions. It is applicable to the installation of different products through program control, and the workload of hardware switching is extremely small, improving the equipment utilization rate.

[0016] 3. The two side visual systems simultaneously take photos and position the pipe fitting, reducing the installation man-hours. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bushing pressing system proposed by the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection requested by the present application.

[0019] As Figure 1 , a bushing press-fitting system with a vision positioning system, includes a pipe section clamping part, and bushing clamping parts arranged on both sides of the pipe section clamping part. The two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction through a first linear drive motor arranged in the X-axis direction, so as to press-fit the bushings into both sides of the pipe section. Its characteristics are: it also includes a vision positioning system, and the vision positioning system is used to monitor the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section. When the monitored deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements, the two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction, so as to press-fit the bushings into both sides of the pipe section.

[0020] For the above-mentioned bushing press-fitting system with a vision positioning system, the bushing clamping part further includes a second linear drive motor and a third linear drive motor arranged on the Y-axis and Z-axis. The vision positioning system calculates the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section, and when it is adjusted by the second linear drive motor and the third linear drive motor arranged on the Y-axis and Z-axis until the deviation distance between the center lines of the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements, the two pipe section clamping parts reciprocate along the X-axis direction through the first linear drive motor, so as to press-fit the bushings into both sides of the pipe section.

[0021] For the above-mentioned bushing press-fitting system with a vision positioning system, the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis refer to the three coordinate axes in the Cartesian coordinate system.

[0022] For the above-mentioned bushing press-fitting system with a vision positioning system, the vision positioning system includes a camera, a lens, a light source, a display, a control handle or mouse, vision software, a controller, and connecting cables; under the illumination of the light source, the camera and the lens are used to collect photos of the object to be photographed (i.e., the produced parts). The photos taken are compared with a pre-set template in pixels through the vision software to identify information such as the size, color, and brightness of a certain feature of the part, so as to distinguish the position where the object is located or judge whether the item is qualified.

[0023] The present utility model adopts the above design, and through the photographing and recognition of the vision system, the position deviations in two directions (Y direction and Z direction) of the mounting hole on the pipe part are identified, and the deviation values are sent to the servo control system; the servo system corrects the mounting position of the bushing through the received deviation values, realizes the automatic centering of the bushing and the mounting hole, and ensures the accurate installation of the bushing.

[0024] The present utility model has the following advantages:

[0025] 1. After placing the pipe fitting and the bushing on the fixture, two vision systems on the left and right sides simultaneously take pictures of the positions of the bushing mounting holes on the pipe fitting. The vision systems calculate the deviation values of the position degrees of the mounting holes in two directions (Y-direction and Z-direction) from the standard template, and send the deviation values to the corresponding servo motion systems respectively. The servo motion systems in the two directions (Y-direction and Z-direction) correct the positions of the bushing pressing according to the deviation values to ensure the centering of the bushing and the mounting hole on the pipe fitting for accurate installation of the bushing.

[0026] 2. The correction of the installation position of the bushing is carried out by the servo systems in two directions, with precise positions. It is applicable to the installation of different products through program control, and the workload of hardware switching is extremely small, improving the equipment utilization rate.

[0027] 3. The vision systems on both sides simultaneously take pictures and position the pipe fitting, reducing the installation man-hours.

[0028] The above are the embodiments provided by this application and are not used to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A bushing press-fitting system with a visual positioning system, comprising a pipe section clamping part, and bushing clamping parts arranged on both sides of the pipe section clamping part, wherein the pipe section clamping part reciprocates along the X-axis direction through a first linear drive motor arranged in the X-axis direction, thereby press-fitting the bushing into both sides of the pipe section; wherein: It also includes a visual positioning system, which is used to monitor the center line deviation distance between the bushing and the pipe section. When the monitored center line deviation distance between the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements, the pipe section clamping part reciprocates along the X-axis direction, thereby pressing the bushing into both sides of the pipe section.

2. The bushing press-fitting system with a visual positioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bushing clamping part also includes a second linear drive motor and a third linear drive motor arranged on the Y-axis and the Z-axis. The visual positioning system measures the center line deviation distance between the bushing and the pipe section, and adjusts it through the second linear drive motor and the third linear drive motor arranged on the Y-axis and the Z-axis until the center line deviation distance between the bushing and the pipe section meets the requirements. The pipe section clamping parts on both sides reciprocate along the X-axis direction through the first linear drive motor, thereby pressing the bushing into both sides of the pipe section.

3. The bushing press-fitting system with a visual positioning system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis refer to the three coordinate axes in the Cartesian coordinate system.

4. The bushing press-fitting system with a visual positioning system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The vision positioning system includes cameras, lenses, light sources, displays, control handles or mice, vision software, controllers, and connecting cables.