Screw locking machine for oil pipe joint
By designing the oil pipe joint screw locking machine, automatic locking is achieved using hydraulic cylinders and tightening mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of oil pipe joint screw locking in the prior art are solved, and the locking quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421916353.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The locking of existing oil pipe joint screws mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient, high cost and is prone to inadequate screw locks, resulting in oil leakage.
A screw locking machine for oil pipe joints is designed, including a frame, screw locking mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, lifting slider and tightening mechanism. The movement of the lifting slider is controlled through the hydraulic cylinder and automatic locking is achieved by combining the tightening mechanism.
It realizes rapid and automatic locking of oil pipe joint screws, improves efficiency and locking quality, saves labor operation costs, and avoids oil leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222903190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw locking machines, in particular to a screw locking machine for oil pipe joints. Background Technique
[0002] Bicycles, motorcycles, and electric bicycles all rely on the use of brake cables. The maintenance of brake cables requires the use of maintenance oil, and the use of maintenance oil needs to be transported through oil pipes. The oil pipe joint is an important component for connecting oil pipes. Its function is to connect, seal, and support oil pipes in the oil pipe system to ensure the normal operation of the entire system. Oil pipe joints are usually used in pipeline systems in industries such as petroleum, natural gas, and chemical engineering, and are subjected to working conditions such as high pressure, high temperature, and corrosion. Oil pipe joints are usually made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant materials such as carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel. With the progress of technology, new high-performance materials such as titanium alloys and nickel-based alloys are also widely used in oil pipe joints under some special working conditions to improve their corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and high-temperature resistance. A joint screw is provided on the oil pipe joint, and the screw needs to be locked on the oil pipe joint during use.
[0003] At present, the locking of the oil pipe joint screw is generally carried out by manually locking the screw at the oil pipe joint. Manual operation is very time-consuming and laborious, with high costs and very low efficiency. Moreover, it is very easy to have the situation that the screw cannot be tightened during manual operation, resulting in oil leakage during use. For this reason, we propose a screw locking machine for oil pipe joints. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a screw locking machine for oil pipe joints to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A screw locking machine for oil pipe joints, including a frame. Symmetrically arranged on the top of the frame is a screw locking mechanism for locking the relevant joint screws. The screw locking mechanism includes columns, slide rails, hydraulic cylinders, lifting sliders, and a tightening mechanism. Symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame are columns. The surface of the columns is provided with slide rails. The surface of the slide rails is slidably connected with the lifting sliders in a matching manner. The top of the columns is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting slider. The surface of the lifting slider is provided with a tightening mechanism. Fixedly installed directly below the tightening mechanism on the top of the frame is a mounting seat.
[0006] Preferably, the tightening mechanism includes a driving motor, a gearbox, a clamping groove, a clamping cylinder and a gear set. A gearbox is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting slider, and a gear set is arranged inside the gearbox. A driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting slider on the top of the gearbox, and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the gearbox and is connected to the gear set. The end of the central shaft of the gear set passes through the gearbox and is fixedly connected with a tightening head. A clamping groove is formed at the end of the gearbox, and the tightening head at the bottom of the gearbox is arranged in the clamping groove in a matching manner.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting seat includes a base, a fixing plate, a first screw rod, a first knob, a support plate, a mounting plate, a second screw rod, a placing plate, a second knob, an adjusting seat and a fixing seat. A base is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base. A first screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates. The end of the first screw rod passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a first knob. A sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. Mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A second screw rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates. The second screw rod and the first screw rod are perpendicular to each other. A sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat. An adjusting seat is installed on the top of the placing plate, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting seat. A fixing groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing seat, and a tubing joint is clamped in the fixing groove.
[0008] Preferably, connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the base and the top of the support plate. Limiting rods are fixedly connected between the two connecting plates at both ends of the top of the base and the top of the support plate. The limiting rods between the support plate and the base are perpendicular to each other. Limiting holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the sliding seat on the top of the support plate and the sliding block on the top of the base. The limiting rods on the base are slidably connected in the sliding seat in a matching manner, and the limiting rods on the support plate are slidably connected in the sliding block in a matching manner.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving motor.
[0010] Preferably, placing trays are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding two side walls of the frame, and the placing trays are inclined.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By providing two screw locking mechanisms, the present utility model can lock the screws of two oil pipe joints at one time, saving the labor operation cost and greatly improving the locking efficiency of the oil pipe joint screws. By setting the position of the fixed seat to be adjustable, the fixed seat can be adjusted to a certain extent in the Y-axis direction and the X-axis direction, so as to facilitate the quick correspondence between the fixed oil pipe joint and the joint screw, greatly facilitating the locking of the oil pipe joint screws. The overall structure is compact and the locking quality is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the screw locking mechanism of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the gear set connection of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall connection of the mounting seat of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, placing plate; 3, screw locking mechanism; 4, column; 5, slide rail; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, lifting slider; 8, driving motor; 9, gear box; 10, card slot; 11, clamping cylinder; 12, gear set; 13, mounting seat; 14, base; 15, fixing plate; 16, first screw; 17, first knob; 18, support plate; 19, mounting plate; 20, second screw; 21, placing plate; 22, second knob; 23, adjusting seat; 24, fixed seat; 25, tightening mechanism; 26, connecting plate; 27, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an oil pipe joint screw tightening machine, which includes a frame 1. Symmetrically arranged on the top of the frame 1 are screw tightening mechanisms 3 for tightening relevant joint screws. The screw tightening mechanism 3 includes columns 4, slide rails 5, hydraulic cylinders 6, lifting sliders 7 and a tightening mechanism 25. Symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 are columns 4. The surface of the columns 4 is provided with slide rails 5. The surface of the slide rails 5 is slidably connected with the lifting sliders 7 in a matching manner. The top of the columns 4 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 6, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the lifting slider 7.
[0019] It should be noted that through the setting of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the lifting and moving of the lifting slider 7 on the slide rail 5 can be controlled.
[0020] The surface of the lifting slider 7 is provided with a tightening mechanism 25. A mounting seat 13 is fixedly installed directly below the tightening mechanism 25 on the top of the frame 1.
[0021] It should be noted that when the present utility model is used, the position of the fixing seat 24 on the mounting seat 13 is adjusted as needed to make the oil pipe joint in the mounting groove on the fixing seat 24 correspond to the position of the clamping groove 10 on the gearbox 9. During adjustment, by rotating the first knob 17, the first screw rod 16 rotates. Through the threaded connection between the first screw rod 16 and the sliding block thereon, the fixing seat 24 is moved along the Y-axis direction. By rotating the second knob 22, the second screw rod 20 rotates. Through the threaded connection between the second screw rod 20 and the sliding seat thereon, the fixing seat 24 is moved in the X-axis direction, so that the fixed oil pipe joint corresponds to the position of the screw fixed on the clamping cylinder 11. The oil pipe joint to be connected with the screw is fixedly installed in the mounting groove on the fixing seat 24. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to work through the control system set by the device, and the height position of the tightening mechanism 25 on the lifting slider 7 is adjusted. The joint screw to be connected is fixed on the clamping port of the clamping cylinder 11. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 6 works to control the height of the tightening mechanism 25 to drop, so that the joint screw is correspondingly connected with the oil pipe joint in the mounting groove on the fixing seat 24. After the correspondence is completed, the clamping cylinder 11 is loosened. Then, the driving motor 8 is controlled to work, so that the gear set 12 rotates, thereby controlling the tightening of the screw on the oil pipe joint and realizing the tightening of the oil pipe joint screw.
[0022] The tightening mechanism 25 includes a driving motor 8, a gearbox 9, a clamping groove 10, a clamping cylinder 11 and a gear set 12. The surface of the lifting slider 7 is fixedly connected with a gearbox 9, and a gear set 12 is arranged inside the gearbox 9. At one end of the lifting slider 7 on the top of the gearbox 9, a driving motor 8 is fixedly installed, and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 8 extends into the gearbox 9 and is connected with the gear set 12. The end of the central shaft of the gear set 12 passes through the gearbox 9 and is fixedly connected with a tightening head. A clamping groove 10 is opened at the end of the gearbox 9, and the tightening head at the bottom of the gearbox 9 is arranged inside the clamping groove 10 in a matching manner.
[0023] It should be noted that the control system set by the device controls the driving motor 8 to work. Through the gear set 12 inside the gearbox 9, the tightening head rotates. When the joint screw of the tightening head rotates and is connected at the oil pipe joint, the joint screw can be quickly locked on the oil pipe joint, improving the locking efficiency and quality, and also saving the labor operation cost.
[0024] The mounting seat 13 includes a base 14, a fixing plate 15, a first screw rod 16, a first knob 17, a support plate 18, a mounting plate 19, a second screw rod 20, a placing plate 21, a second knob 22, an adjusting seat 23 and a fixing seat 24. The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the base 14, and the top of the base 14 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fixing plates 15. A first screw rod 16 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 15. The end of the first screw rod 16 passes through the fixing plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the first knob 17. A sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 16, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the support plate 18.
[0025] It should be noted that by rotating the first knob 17, the first screw rod 16 rotates. Through the threaded connection between the first screw rod 16 and the sliding block thereon, the fixing seat 24 is moved along the Y-axis direction.
[0026] The top of the support plate 18 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the mounting plates 19. A second screw rod 20 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 19. The second screw rod 20 is perpendicular to the first screw rod 16. A sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod 20, and the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the placing plate 21. An adjusting seat 23 is installed on the top of the placing plate 21, and the top of the adjusting seat 23 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 24. A fixing groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing seat 24, and an oil pipe joint is clamped in the fixing groove.
[0027] It should be noted that by rotating the second knob 22, the second screw rod 20 rotates. Through the threaded connection between the second screw rod 20 and the sliding seat thereon, the fixing seat 24 is moved in the X-axis direction, so that the position of the fixed oil pipe joint corresponds to the position of the screw fixed on the clamping cylinder 11.
[0028] On the top of the base 14, connecting plates 26 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at both ends of the top of the base 14 and the support plate 18. A limiting rod 27 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 26 at both ends of the top of the base 14 and the support plate 18. The limiting rods 27 on the support plate 18 and the base 14 are perpendicular to each other. Limiting holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the sliding seat on the top of the support plate 18 and the sliding block on the top of the base 14. The limiting rod 27 on the base 14 is slidably connected in the sliding seat in a matching manner, and the limiting rod 27 on the support plate 18 is slidably connected in the sliding block in a matching manner.
[0029] It should be noted that during the horizontal sliding process of the sliding seat on the support plate 18, the two limiting rods 27 on the support plate 18 are slidably arranged in the sliding seat, restricting the moving range of the sliding seat and ensuring the stable movement of the sliding seat on the support plate 18.
[0030] The bottom end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly installed with a clamping cylinder 11.
[0031] It should be noted that through the setting of the clamping cylinder 11, the joint screw can be clamped to quickly connect it to the oil pipe joint.
[0032] The placement trays 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding two side walls of the frame 1, and the placement trays 2 are inclined.
[0033] It should be noted that through the placement tray 2, it is convenient to place the parts to be processed. The placement tray 2 is inclined, and one of its positions is lower for the operator, thus facilitating the personnel to pick up the parts and being more convenient to use.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swivelly connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screw locking machine for oil pipe joints, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a screw locking mechanism (3) for locking the relevant joint screws. The screw locking mechanism (3) comprises a column (4), a slide rail (5), a hydraulic cylinder (6), a lifting slider (7) and a tightening mechanism (25). The top of the frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with the column (4). The surface of the column (4) is provided with a slide rail (5). The surface of the slide rail (5) is slidably connected with the lifting slider (7). The top of the column (4) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder (6), and the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the lifting slider (7). The surface of the lifting slider (7) is provided with a tightening mechanism (25). The top of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (13) located directly below the tightening mechanism (25).
2. The oil pipe joint screw locking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening mechanism (25) comprises a driving motor (8), a gear box (9), a slot (10), a clamping cylinder (11) and a gear set (12); the surface of the lifting slider (7) is fixedly connected with the gear box (9), and the gear set (12) is arranged inside the gear box (9); the top of the gear box (9) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (8) at one end of the lifting slider (7), and the output shaft end of the driving motor (8) extends into the gear box (9) and is connected to the gear set (12); the central axis end of the gear set (12) passes through the gear box (9) and is fixedly connected with a tightening head; the end of the gear box (9) is provided with a slot (10), and the tightening head at the bottom of the gear box (9) is arranged in the slot (10).
3. The oil pipe joint screw locking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (13) comprises a base (14), a fixing plate (15), a first screw (16), a first knob (17), a support plate (18), a mounting plate (19), a second screw (20), a placement plate (21), a second knob (22), an adjustment seat (23) and a fixing seat (24); the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the base (14), and the top of the base (14) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixing plate (15); the first screw (16) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (15); the end of the first screw (16) passes through the fixing plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the first knob (17); the outer thread of the first screw (16) A sliding block is connected, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a support plate (18), the top of the support plate (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting plate (19), and a second screw rod (20) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (19), the second screw rod (20) and the first screw rod (16) are vertically arranged, the outer side of the second screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to a sliding seat, and the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a placement plate (21), the top of the placement plate (21) is installed with an adjustment seat (23), and the top of the adjustment seat (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (24), the side wall of the fixed seat (24) is provided with a fixing groove, and an oil pipe joint is clamped in the fixing groove.
4. The oil pipe joint screw locking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the base (14) is located at both ends of the top of the base (14) and the support plate (18), and connecting plates (26) are symmetrically fixedly connected, and the two connecting plates (26) at both ends of the top of the base (14) and the support plate (18) are fixedly connected to limit rods (27), the support plate (18) and the limit rods (27) on the base (14) are vertically arranged, and the sliding seat at the top of the support plate (18) and the sliding block at the top of the base (14) are symmetrically provided with limit holes on both sides, the limit rods (27) on the base (14) are slidably connected in the sliding seat, and the limit rods (27) on the support plate (18) are slidably connected in the sliding block.
5. The oil pipe joint screw locking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the driving motor (8).
6. The oil pipe joint screw locking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the corresponding two side walls of the frame (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with a placement plate (2), and the placement plate (2) is arranged tilted.