Positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing
By designing a positioning and clamping device including a main body, a shift seat, a fixed seat, a limit frame, a ring gear, a lifting column, a fixed assembly and a fixed shrapnel, the problem of forward and backward shaking and horizontal displacement in the prior art during processing is solved, and a more stable clamping and a longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421963958.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
When the existing positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing is fixed with a wide end, the glass may easily shake forward and backward, clamping is unstable, and a single spring may easily experience metal fatigue after long-term use, making it difficult for the device to continue working.
A positioning and clamping device including a main body, a shift seat, a fixing seat, a limiting frame, a ring gear, a lifting column, a fixing assembly and a fixed shrapnel are designed. The four corners of the tempered glass are fixed by four placement seats, and the fixed shrapnel distributed annularly distributed to provide uniform clamping force to ensure that the glass does not move horizontally during processing.
By fixing the four corners of tempered glass, the device significantly enhances the stability of the fixing, avoids the front and back shaking and horizontal displacement of the glass during processing, extends the service life of the device, and improves the processing accuracy and finished product quality.
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Figure CN222903798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tempered glass processing, and particularly relates to a positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing. Background Art
[0002] Tempered glass is a kind of glass with compressive stress on the surface, also known as strengthened glass. Its strength is several times higher than that of ordinary glass and it has better bending resistance. Its load-bearing capacity increases, and the fragile property is improved. Even if the tempered glass is damaged, it will break into small pieces without sharp corners, greatly reducing the harm to the human body. During the processing of tempered glass, it is necessary to position and clamp the tempered glass, so a positioning and clamping device is needed.
[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number CN218137413U proposes a positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing, which includes a moving module. The moving module includes a moving block. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the moving block. A positioning frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder. The positioning frame is threadedly connected with a threaded rod. A turntable is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the threaded rod. A bottom plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the threaded rod. A buffer spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate. A contact plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the buffer spring.
[0004] When the above case works, the two ends of the tempered glass are respectively placed on the two positioning frames on both sides, and then the screw is rotated to make the buffer spring and the contact plate descend to clamp the tempered glass. However, in actual use, the tempered glass is usually rectangular or square. When the two ends of the tempered glass to be fixed are relatively wide, when only the centers of the two ends of the glass are fixed, the glass is likely to shake back and forth, making the clamping unstable and not convenient for work. And when the glass is fixed by the spring, since the spring is set singly, there is a possibility that the glass shakes horizontally when fixed by the spring. And after long-term work of a single spring, metal fatigue or other conditions are likely to occur, resulting in the device being difficult to continue working and reducing the practicability of the device.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing to meet the requirements. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The utility model provides a positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing, which can solve the problems in the prior art that when the two ends of the tempered glass to be fixed are relatively wide during actual work, the glass is likely to shake back and forth, making the clamping unstable, and when the glass is fixed by the spring, there is a possibility that the glass shakes horizontally, and after long-term work of a single spring, metal fatigue or other conditions are likely to occur, resulting in the device being difficult to continue working and reducing the practicability of the device.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A positioning and clamping device for processing tempered glass, comprising a main body. Both ends of the bottom of the main body are slidably connected with moving seats. Both ends of the bottom of the moving seats are fixedly connected with fixed seats. The center of the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a limiting frame. The bottom end of the limiting frame is rotatably connected with a toothed ring. The inner side of the toothed ring is threadedly connected with a lifting column; a fixing component, which is used to fix the external tempered glass, and the fixing component is connected with the lifting column.
[0009] Optionally, several connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed seat. The bottom of the connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a placing seat. The bottom end of the lifting column penetrates and extends to the inside of the placing seat. The bottom of the fixing component is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a soft pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing component includes an upper plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column. Several fixing elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the upper plate. The center of the bottom of the upper plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a lower plate.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing elastic pieces are annularly distributed at the bottom of the upper plate, which are divided into two inner and outer circles. The number of the inner circle is four, and the number of the outer circle is eight. The fixing elastic pieces are bent outward, and stress holes are opened inside. The bottoms of the fixing elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the top of the lower plate.
[0012] Optionally, the limiting frame includes a limiting rod at the bottom end. The top of the toothed ring is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limiting rod. A toothed belt is meshed with the outer side of the toothed ring. The toothed ring is in transmission connection with another toothed ring on the same side through the toothed belt.
[0013] Optionally, saw teeth are distributed on the inner side of the toothed belt. The middle part of the bottom side of the moving seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. The bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating toothed shaft. The rotating toothed shaft is meshed with the middle part of the inner side of the toothed belt. The bottom of the rotating toothed shaft is fixedly connected with a turning handle.
[0014] Optionally, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the main body. One side of the main body is fixedly connected with a motor. One end of the bidirectional lead screw penetrates out of the main body and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the two moving seats.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the above solution, through the set fixed components, when the device fixes the tempered glass, the fixed elastic pieces will be squeezed, and the annularly arranged fixed elastic pieces will deform in all directions. This enables the fixed components to form a downward squeezing force while also forming a force in all directions, ensuring that the tempered glass will not undergo horizontal displacement during clamping, guaranteeing the stability of the tempered glass. Moreover, the fixed elastic pieces are arranged in two inner and outer circles and are all individual structures. When a single fixed elastic piece is damaged, it will not affect the normal operation of the fixed components, thus extending the service life of the device.
[0017] By setting the limit frame, gear ring, toothed belt, and rotating tooth shaft, the device can fix the four corners of the tempered glass through four placement seats, preventing the tempered glass from shaking back and forth during fixation, ensuring its stability. Through the cooperation of the gear ring and the toothed belt, the device can complete the fixation of the tempered glass through the rotating tooth shafts on both sides, without the need for excessive operations, avoiding increasing the workload of the operator and improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping device for processing and treating tempered glass;
[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the moving seat;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of
[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the gear ring and the lifting column;
[0022] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed components.
[0023] [REFERENCE MARKS]
[0024] 1, main body; 2, moving seat; 3, fixed seat; 4, limit frame; 5, gear ring; 6, lifting column; 7, placement seat; 8, fixed components; 801, upper plate; 802, fixed elastic piece; 803, lower plate; 804, telescopic rod; 9, pressing plate; 10, toothed belt; 11, rotating shaft; 12, rotating tooth shaft; 13, limit groove; 14, bidirectional lead screw; 15, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The following describes in detail a positioning and clamping device for processing and treating tempered glass provided by the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments; it should be noted here that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are preferred embodiments, and for some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning and clamping device for processing tempered glass, which includes a main body 1. Both ends of the bottom of the main body 1 are slidably connected with moving seats 2. Both ends of the bottom of the moving seats 2 are fixedly connected with fixed seats 3. The center of the bottom of the fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 4. The bottom end of the limiting frame 4 is rotatably connected with a toothed ring 5. The inner side of the toothed ring 5 is threadedly connected with a lifting column 6. The limiting frame 4 includes a limiting rod at the bottom end. The top end of the toothed ring 5 is provided with a limiting groove 13 adapted to the limiting rod. The outer side of the toothed ring 5 is engaged with a toothed belt 10. The toothed ring 5 is in transmission connection with another toothed ring 5 on the same side through the toothed belt 10. A bidirectional lead screw 14 is rotatably connected inside the main body 1. One side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 15. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 14 penetrates out of the main body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 14 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner sides of the two moving seats 2.
[0027] Start the motor 15 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 14 to rotate, so that the two moving seats 2 move towards the center at the same time. Adjust the distance between the two moving seats 2 according to the size of the tempered glass, and place the four corners of the tempered glass on the inner sides of the four placing seats 7 respectively.
[0028] Through the layout of the four placing seats 7, the device can fix the four corners of the tempered glass at the same time, greatly enhancing the stability of the fixation. So that the tempered glass can maintain its original position and posture even when subjected to external impact or vibration during the processing, without shaking or shifting back and forth. And the toothed belt 10 connects the toothed rings 5 on both sides together to form a synchronous transmission system, thereby realizing the synchronous lifting of the lifting columns 6 on both sides. This not only simplifies the operation process, but also ensures the uniform distribution of the clamping force on both sides, avoiding the inclination or shaking of the tempered glass caused by improper unilateral operation.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, there is a fixing component 8 which is used to fix the external tempered glass. The fixing component 8 is connected to the lifting column 6. A number of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the fixing seat 3. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a placing seat 7. The bottom end of the lifting column 6 penetrates and extends to the inside of the placing seat 7. The bottom of the fixing component 8 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 9. A soft pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 9. The fixing component 8 includes an upper plate 801 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column 6. A number of fixing elastic pieces 802 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the upper plate 801. A telescopic rod 804 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the upper plate 801. The bottom of the telescopic rod 804 is fixedly connected to a lower plate 803. The fixing elastic pieces 802 are annularly distributed at the bottom of the upper plate 801 and are divided into two inner and outer circles. The number of the inner circle is four, and the number of the outer circle is eight. The fixing elastic pieces 802 are bent outward and stress holes are provided inside. The bottoms of the fixing elastic pieces 802 are all fixedly connected to the top of the lower plate 803. Sawteeth are distributed on the inner side of the toothed belt 10. A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom side of the moving seat 2. A rotating toothed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 11. The rotating toothed shaft 12 meshes with the middle of the inner side of the toothed belt 10. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating toothed shaft 12.
[0030] Rotate the rotating toothed shafts 12 on both sides to drive the corresponding toothed belts 10 to rotate, so that the toothed ring 5 rotates. Drive the lifting column 6 to descend through threaded connection, and then drive the fixing component 8 and the pressing plate 9 to descend, gently contact and fix the tempered glass. As the lifting column 6 descends, the fixing elastic pieces 802 gradually bend and push the pressing plate 9 downward. Through the stress holes and elastic characteristics inside it, uniform clamping force is provided to ensure that the tempered glass will not move during the processing, and the clamping work is completed.
[0031] When the lifting column 6 drives the fixing component 8 to descend and the fixing elastic pieces 802 are gradually squeezed, they will deform uniformly around along the preset bending path. This deformation not only generates the necessary downward extrusion force to firmly fix the tempered glass in the working position, but also forms a surrounding force that expands around. This force distribution effectively cancels out the possible lateral impact force or vibration during the processing, preventing any tiny displacement of the tempered glass in the horizontal direction, thereby greatly improving the processing accuracy and the quality of the finished product; the layout of the fixing elastic pieces 802 also adopts the setting of two inner and outer circles, and each circle of elastic pieces is an independent individual structure, making the clamping force distribution more uniform. Whether it is the central area or the edge area of the tempered glass, it can be fully supported and fixed. Even if a certain elastic piece is damaged or worn, it will not affect the normal working state of other elastic pieces, nor will it affect the clamping effect of the entire fixing component 8, significantly extending the overall service life of the device.
[0032] Working principle provided by the present utility model: Start the motor 15 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 14 to rotate, so that the two moving seats 2 move towards the center simultaneously. Adjust the distance between the two moving seats 2 according to the size of the tempered glass. Place the four corners of the tempered glass inside the four placing seats 7 respectively. Rotate the rotating tooth shafts 12 on both sides to drive the corresponding toothed belts 10 to rotate, so that the toothed ring 5 rotates. Drive the lifting column 6 to descend through threaded connection, and then drive the fixing assembly 8 and the pressing plate 9 to descend, gently contacting and fixing the tempered glass. As the lifting column 6 descends, the fixing elastic piece 802 gradually bends and pushes the pressing plate 9 downward. Through the stress holes and elastic characteristics inside it, a uniform clamping force is provided to ensure that the tempered glass does not move during the processing, and the clamping work is completed.
[0033] The present utility model covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present utility model; in order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without the description of these details.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the main body (1) are slidably connected to a moving seat (2), both ends of the bottom of the moving seat (2) are fixedly connected to a fixed seat (3), the center of the bottom of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (4), the bottom end of the limiting frame (4) is rotatably connected to a gear ring (5), and the inner side of the gear ring (5) is threadedly connected to a lifting column (6); A fixing component (8), the fixing component (8) being used to fix the external tempered glass, the fixing component (8) being connected to the lifting column (6).
2. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection blocks, the bottom of the connection block is fixedly connected to a placement seat (7), the bottom end of the lifting column (6) passes through and extends to the inside of the placement seat (7), the bottom of the fixing assembly (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (9), and the bottom of the pressure plate (9) is fixedly connected to a soft cushion.
3. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) comprises an upper plate (801) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column (6); a plurality of fixing spring plates (802) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the upper plate (801); a telescopic rod (804) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the upper plate (801); and a lower plate (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (804).
4. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing spring pieces (802) are distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the upper plate (801), and are divided into two inner and outer circles, with four inner circles and eight outer circles. The fixing spring pieces (802) are bent outwards and have stress holes formed inside. The bottoms of the fixing spring pieces (802) are fixedly connected to the top of the lower plate (803).
5. The positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (4) comprises a limiting rod at the bottom end, a limiting groove (13) adapted to the limiting rod is provided at the top end of the gear ring (5), a toothed belt (10) is meshed on the outer side of the gear ring (5), and the gear ring (5) is transmission-connected to another gear ring (5) located on the same side via the toothed belt (10).
6. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Saw teeth are distributed on the inner side of the toothed belt (10); a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom side of the shift seat (2); a rotating gear shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (11); the rotating gear shaft (12) is meshed with the middle of the inner side of the toothed belt (10); and a turning handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear shaft (12).
7. A positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the main body (1), a motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (14) passes through the main body (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15), and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (14) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner sides of the two shift seats (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Positioning and clamping device for tempered glass processing
CN218137413U