Aluminum alloy machining tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production and processing, and discloses an aluminum alloy processing tool which comprises a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft. A push rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixing plate, a fixing clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the lower surface of the fixing clamping plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate. According to the aluminum alloy fixing device, the second rotating shaft and the push rod are pushed to rotate in the fixing plate through the first hydraulic cylinder under limiting of the first rotating shaft, the fixing clamping plate is driven through the connecting rod under limiting of the third rotating shaft, the first limiting shaft, the limiting rod and the second limiting shaft, and the aluminum alloy can be rapidly fixed in the using process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production and processing, in particular to an aluminum alloy processing tooling. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy is a material alloyed by aluminum and other elements (such as copper, zinc, magnesium, manganese, silicon, etc.). This alloy usually has more excellent performance characteristics than pure aluminum, making it widely used in various industrial and daily applications.

[0003] The main purposes of using tooling in aluminum alloy processing are to ensure the accuracy, stability and efficiency during the processing. The tooling enables operators to load and unload workpieces more quickly and accurately, thus improving production efficiency. They ensure repeated positioning and fixation, reduce the adjustment time for each workpiece, and make the production process smoother and more efficient. Using tooling can reduce the risks during the operation, especially for large or complex aluminum alloy parts. They firmly hold the workpieces, reduce the possibility of operator's misoperation, and improve the operation safety.

[0004] However, most of the tooling has a complex structure for fixing aluminum alloy during use. Usually, when a bolt rotates into the base, it drives a clamping block for fixation. During use, the aluminum alloy may fall off and deform during processing due to the bolt not being rotated to the end. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy processing tooling, aiming to improve the problems of falling off and deformation during processing due to the use of bolts for fixation without a quick-fixing structure.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An aluminum alloy processing tooling, including a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the inner wall of the push rod is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the inner wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first limiting shaft, the outer wall of the first limiting shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the inner wall of the limiting rod is rotatably connected with a second limiting shaft, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate, the lower surface of the fixed clamping plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and an angle adjusting component is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a processing table, the upper surface of the processing table is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, an adjustment column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table, and a support column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the adjustment column.

[0009] Preferably, a third limit shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column, and a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third limit shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and an adjustment rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the adjustment column, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, and a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the first mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, fixing blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of both the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the outer walls of the fixing blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting groove and the first sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the fixing block, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, a pull plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the nut, the left outer wall of the pull plate is slidably connected to the right outer wall of the fixing block, and the inner wall of the pull plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the second rotating shaft and the push rod to rotate inside the fixed plate under the limitation of the first rotating shaft, and the connecting rod drives the fixed clamping plate to quickly fix the aluminum alloy during use under the limitation of the third rotating shaft, the first limit shaft, the limit rod and the second limit shaft.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the fixed plate slides into the middle of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the fixing block slides into the inner walls of the mounting groove and the first sliding groove, and the pull plate is close to the first mounting plate. At this time, rotating the nut drives the pull plate to pull the fixing block through the screw rod and lock it in the first sliding groove and the mounting groove. During use, the second mounting plate and the first sliding groove can quickly fix and disassemble the fixed plate.

[0018] 3. In the present utility model, under the limitation of the third limiting shaft by the second hydraulic cylinder, the limiting plate is driven to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting rod. During use, the adjusting rod and the adjusting column can be driven to rotate on the inner wall of the supporting column, so that the processing table can be flipped during use, and the angle can be adjusted during processing according to the actual situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an aluminum alloy processing tooling proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a fixed clamping plate of an aluminum alloy processing tooling proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a supporting column of an aluminum alloy processing tooling proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a first mounting plate of an aluminum alloy processing tooling proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Fixed plate; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Second rotating shaft; 5. Push rod; 6. Installation groove; 7. Third rotating shaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First limiting shaft; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Second limiting shaft; 12. Fixed clamping plate; 13. Processing table; 14. Adjusting column; 15. Supporting column; 16. Third limiting shaft; 17. Second hydraulic cylinder; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Adjusting rod; 20. First mounting plate; 21. First sliding groove; 22. Second mounting plate; 23. Fixed block; 24. Screw; 25. Nut; 26. Pulling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an aluminum alloy processing tooling, including a fixing plate 1, characterized in that: a first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 2, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 4, a push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 4, the outer wall of the push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 1, a third rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 5, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 7, a first limiting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 8, a limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting shaft 9, a second limiting shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod 10, the outer wall of the second limiting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 1, a fixing clamp 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 8, the lower surface of the fixing clamp 12 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 1, and an angle adjustment assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate 1; the angle adjustment assembly includes a processing table 13, the upper surface of the processing table 13 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 1, an adjustment column 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table 13, and a support column 15 is rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the adjustment column 14;

[0027] Specifically, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the second rotating shaft 4 under the limitation of the first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 4 drives the push rod 5 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixing plate 1, the push rod 5 drives the connecting rod 8 to move, and the connecting rod 8 can prevent falling off through the third rotating shaft 7. The first limiting shaft 9, the limiting rod 10 and the second limiting shaft 11 can further limit the connecting rod 8 to prevent the fixing clamp 12 from failing to position and fix the aluminum alloy.

[0028] Refer to Figures 3-4 , a third limiting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 15, and a second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third limiting shaft 16; the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 18, and an adjustment rod 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 18; the inner wall of the adjustment rod 19 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the adjustment column 14, and a first mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 13, and a first sliding groove 21 is opened in the inner wall of the first mounting plate 20;

[0029] Specifically, the second hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the limiting plate 18 to slide on the inner wall of the adjustment rod 19 under the limitation of the third limiting shaft 16, and the limiting plate 18 drives the adjustment rod 19 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of angle adjustment on the processing table 13 during use.

[0030] Refer to Figure 4, a second mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 13. Fixed blocks 23 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first mounting plate 20 and the second mounting plate 22. The outer walls of the fixed blocks 23 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting grooves 6 and the first sliding grooves 21; a screw rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the fixed block 23, and a nut 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 24; a pull plate 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the nut 25, the left outer wall of the pull plate 26 is slidably connected to the right outer wall of the fixed block 23, and the inner wall of the pull plate 26 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut 25;

[0031] Specifically, by sliding the fixing plate 1 into the middle of the first mounting plate 20 and the second mounting plate 22, by sliding the fixed block 23 into the inner walls of the mounting groove 6 and the first sliding groove 21, by sliding the pull plate 26 onto the outer wall of the screw rod 24, by lifting the nut 25 by the pull plate 26, and by driving the screw rod 24 by the nut 25 to pull the fixed block 23 to be stuck on the inner walls of the mounting groove 6 and the first sliding groove 21, the fixing plate 1 can be quickly fixed.

[0032] Working principle: When this tooling is needed, first place the aluminum alloy on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. During use, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the second rotating shaft 4 under the limitation of the first rotating shaft 2. During use, the second rotating shaft 4 drives the push rod 5 to rotate inside the inner wall of the fixed plate 1. The push rod 5 drives the connecting rod 8 to move. During use, the connecting rod 8 can prevent falling off through the third rotating shaft 7. And through the first limiting shaft 9, the limiting rod 10 and the second limiting shaft 11, the connecting rod 8 can be further limited during use to prevent the fixing clamp 12 from shifting and being unable to clamp the aluminum alloy. During use, the fixing clamp 12 quickly fixes the aluminum alloy. The second hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the limiting plate 18 to slide inside the inner wall of the adjusting rod 19 under the limitation of the third limiting shaft 16. The limiting plate 18 drives the adjusting rod 19 to rotate. During use, the adjusting rod 19 drives the adjusting column 14 to rotate inside the inner wall of the support column 15, thereby driving the processing table 13 to flip. During use, the angle of the processing table 13 can be adjusted according to the needs of production and processing. During use, the fixed plate 1 slides into the middle of the first mounting plate 20 and the second mounting plate 22. During use, the fixing block 23 slides into the inner walls of the mounting groove 6 and the first sliding groove 21. During use, the pulling plate 26 slides onto the outer wall of the screw rod 24. By rotating the nut 25 during use, when the nut 25 moves downward, the pulling plate 26 pads up the nut 25. At this time, the nut 25 drives the screw rod 24, thereby pulling the fixing block 23 to be stuck inside the inner walls of the mounting groove 6 and the first sliding groove 21. During use, the fixed plate 1 can be quickly fixed. During use, this tooling not only achieves the effect of quickly fixing the aluminum alloy by driving the fixing clamp 12 through the connecting rod 8 under the limitation of the third rotating shaft 7, the first limiting shaft 9, the limiting rod 10 and the second limiting shaft 11, but also has the effect that rotating the nut 25 drives the pulling plate 26 to pull the fixing block 23 to be stuck inside the first sliding groove 21 and the mounting groove 6. During use, the second mounting plate 22 and the first sliding groove 21 can quickly fix and disassemble the fixed plate 1.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy processing tool, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (2), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (4), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a push rod (5), the outer wall of the push rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (1), the inner wall of the push rod (5) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (7), the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod ( The inner wall of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to a first limit shaft (9), the outer wall of the first limit shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (10), the inner wall of the limit rod (10) is rotatably connected to a second limit shaft (11), the outer wall of the second limit shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (1), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed clamping plate (12), the lower surface of the fixed clamping plate (12) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (1), and the lower surface of the fixed plate (1) is provided with an angle adjustment component.

2. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly comprises a processing table (13), the upper surface of the processing table (13) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (1), the outer wall of the processing table (13) is fixedly connected to an adjustment column (14), and the middle outer wall of the adjustment column (14) is rotatably connected to a support column (15).

3. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support column (15) is fixedly connected to a third limiting shaft (16), and the outer wall of the third limiting shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (17).

4. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (18), and the outer wall of the limit plate (18) is slidably connected to an adjustment rod (19).

5. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjusting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the adjusting column (14); the upper surface of the processing table (13) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (20); and the inner wall of the first mounting plate (20) is provided with a first sliding groove (21).

6. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (13) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (22); the inner walls of the first mounting plate (20) and the second mounting plate (22) are slidably connected to a fixing block (23); and the outer walls of the fixing block (23) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting groove (6) and the first sliding groove (21).

7. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw rod (24) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the fixing block (23), and a nut (25) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (24).

8. The aluminum alloy processing tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the nut (25) is slidably connected to a pull plate (26), the left outer wall of the pull plate (26) is slidably connected to the right outer wall of the fixed block (23), and the inner wall of the pull plate (26) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut (25).

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