Plant fermentation extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and discloses a plant fermentation extraction device which comprises an outer barrel, a support is arranged at the upper end of the outer barrel, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle end of the support, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a moving assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer barrel. The upper end of the moving assembly is rotatably connected to the lower side of the support, the two ends of the support are fixedly connected with rotating assemblies, the inner sides of the lower ends of the rotating assemblies are rotatably connected with filtering assemblies, one end of the moving assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, and one end of the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with a storage assembly. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle end of the base, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the lower side of the support, so that when the extraction device extracts and processes morinda citrifolia fruits, the extruded morinda citrifolia fruits can be quickly cleaned, and the extraction efficiency is effectively improved while the cleaning speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and specifically, to a plant fermentation extraction device. Background Art

[0002] A plant fermentation extraction device is a device used to extract the juice from plants, and then the extracted plant juice is used for fermentation treatment. The juice extract of Morinda citrifolia fruits can be processed after fermentation and can be used to make medicines, which has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying.

[0003] After retrieval, it is proposed in Chinese Patent Application No. CN202121281996.X that a plant fermentation extraction device, which relates to the technical field of plant fermentation extraction equipment, includes a fixed frame. The lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a base. The inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel. The inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The upper inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a brushed motor. The output shaft of the brushed motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate. The lower surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rectangular column. The front surface of the rectangular column is fixedly connected with a spring shaft. The circumferential surface of the spring shaft is movably sleeved with a stirring blade. The lower surface of the rectangular column is rotatably connected with a connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stirring barrel. An extraction mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, which effectively increases the storage capacity of plants in the stirring barrel. In the above-mentioned prior art, the juice of plants is pressed by an extrusion method, so as to effectively increase the storage capacity of the space in the extraction device, improve the extraction output, and reduce the material loss.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, when squeezing and extracting the juice from plants, the extrusion method is adopted for rapid pressing, which effectively improves the extraction efficiency and quality. When Morinda citrifolia fruits are extracted using an extraction device, after a single batch of Morinda citrifolia fruits is squeezed and extracted, before the next batch of Morinda citrifolia fruits is extracted, workers need to manually clean the squeezed plant residues inside the stirring barrel. During cleaning, they need to manually fish out first, and then use cleaning tools for cleaning and rinsing, making the use of the plant fermentation extraction device inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant fermentation extraction device, which solves the problem that the cleaning method of Morinda citrifolia fruits after being squeezed during the extraction process is relatively cumbersome in the prior art, thus reducing the extraction efficiency.

[0006] The present utility model provides the following technical solution: A plant fermentation extraction device, comprising an outer cylinder, a bracket is provided at the upper end of the outer cylinder, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle end of the bracket. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. A moving component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder, the upper end of the moving component is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket, and rotating components are fixedly connected to both ends of the bracket. The inner side of the lower end of the rotating component is rotatably connected to a filtering component, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to one end of the moving component, and a storage component is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning component.

[0007] As a preference of the above technical solution, the moving component includes a base fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle end of the base. The upper end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket.

[0008] As a preference of the above technical solution, the rotating component includes a first support plate fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the bracket close to the electric telescopic rod, and a second support plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the other end of the bracket away from the first support plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the second support plate away from the outer cylinder at the lower end, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the motor penetrates through the second support plate.

[0009] As a preference of the above technical solution, the filtering component includes a filtering barrel inserted into the outer cylinder, and inserting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the filtering barrel. The outer sides of the inserting plates are inserted into the inner part of the outer cylinder, and the end of the inserting plate close to the first support plate is rotatably connected to the first support plate, and the end of the inserting plate close to the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a preference of the above technical solution, the cleaning component includes a sewage pool fixedly connected to one end of the base, and a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the sewage pool. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the water pump, and a sewage discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the sewage pool.

[0011] As a preference of the above technical solution, the storage component includes a water tank fixedly connected to the end of the sewage pool away from the sewage discharge port, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank. The end of the water pipe away from the water pump penetrates and is fixed inside the water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] The plant fermentation extraction device, when extracting Morinda citrifolia fruits, first puts the Morinda citrifolia fruits into the filtering component, and then drives the pressing plate to insert into the filtering component by starting the first hydraulic cylinder to extrude the Morinda citrifolia fruits. The squeezed juice is filtered by the filtering component. After the extraction is completed, the moving component can be started. After the moving component is started, the filtering component is pulled out of the outer cylinder through the rotating component. Then when the moving component rotates to the cleaning component, the rotating component is started at this time, and the rotating component drives the filtering component to rotate. After the filtering component rotates by °, the squeezed Morinda citrifolia fruits inside it are poured out. Subsequently, the cleaning component is started to pump out the water in the storage component, and the pumped water is sprayed to clean the filtering component, so that when the extraction device extracts and processes Morinda citrifolia fruits, it can quickly clean the squeezed Morinda citrifolia fruits, improving the cleaning speed and effectively improving the extraction efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of a plant fermentation extraction device;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the first perspective of a plant fermentation extraction device;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of a plant fermentation extraction device;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the second perspective of a plant fermentation extraction device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Outer cylinder; 11. Bracket; 12. First hydraulic cylinder; 13. Pressing plate; 2. Base; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 3. First support plate; 31. Second support plate; 32. Motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 4. Filtering barrel; 41. Insertion plate; 5. Sewage tank; 51. Second hydraulic cylinder; 52. Water pump; 53. Sprayer; 54. Water pipe; 55. Drain port; 6. Water tank; 61. Water inlet. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a plant fermentation extraction device, including an outer cylinder 1. A bracket 11 is arranged at the upper end of the outer cylinder 1, and a first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle end of the bracket 11. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 penetrates through the bracket 11 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 13. A moving component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder 1. The upper end of the moving component is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket 11. Rotating components are fixedly connected to both ends of the bracket 11. The inner side of the lower end of the rotating component is rotatably connected to a filtering component. One end of the moving component is fixedly connected to a cleaning component, and one end of the cleaning component is fixedly connected to a storage component. When extracting Morinda citrifolia fruits, first put the Morinda citrifolia fruits into the filtering component, and then start the first hydraulic cylinder 12 to drive the pressing plate 13 to insert into the filtering component to squeeze the Morinda citrifolia fruits. The squeezed juice is filtered by the filtering component. After the extraction is completed, the moving component can be started. After the moving component is started, the filtering component is pulled out of the outer cylinder 1 through the rotating component. Then when the moving component rotates to the cleaning component, at this time, start the rotating component to drive the filtering component to rotate. After the filtering component rotates 180°, the squeezed Morinda citrifolia fruits inside it are poured out. Subsequently, start the cleaning component to pump out the water in the storage component, and the pumped water is sprayed to clean the filtering component, so that when the extraction device extracts and processes Morinda citrifolia fruits, it can quickly clean the squeezed Morinda citrifolia fruits, improving the cleaning speed and effectively improving the extraction efficiency.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, the moving component includes a base 2 fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder 1, and an electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the base 2. The upper end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket 11. Under the support of the base 2, start the electric telescopic rod 21. After the electric telescopic rod 21 is started, the output shaft pushes the bracket 11 to move, facilitating the adjustment and support of the height of the outer cylinder 1 through the electric telescopic rod 21.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, the rotating component includes a first support plate 3 fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the bracket 11 close to the electric telescopic rod 21, and a second support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the other end of the bracket 11 far from the first support plate 3. A motor 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the second support plate 31 far from the outer cylinder 1, and a rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 32. One end of the rotating shaft 33 far from the motor 32 penetrates through the second support plate 31. Start the motor 32. After the motor 32 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 33 to drive the filtering component to rotate with the assistance of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 31, facilitating the flipping of the filtering bucket 4.

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the filtering component includes a filtering barrel 4 inserted inside an outer cylinder 1. Both ends of the filtering barrel 4 are fixedly connected with insertion plates 41. The outer sides of the insertion plates 41 are inserted inside the outer cylinder 1. One end of the insertion plate 41 close to the first support plate 3 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 3, and one end of the insertion plate 41 close to the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33. The squeezed Morinda citrifolia juice is filtered through the filtering barrel 4 and then discharged. The filtering barrel 4 is inserted into the outer cylinder 1 with the assistance of the insertion plates 41, facilitating the filtering of Morinda citrifolia fruits.

[0024] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning component includes a sewage tank 5 fixedly connected to one end of the base 2. A second hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the sewage tank 5. The upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to a water pump 52. The upper end of the water pump 52 is fixedly connected to a spray head 53. A water pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the water pump 52. A sewage discharge port 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the sewage tank 5. After starting the second hydraulic cylinder 51 and the water pump 52, the second hydraulic cylinder 51 pushes the water pump 52 and the spray head 53 upward after starting, so that the water pump 52 and the spray head 53 are inserted into the filtering barrel 4. After the water pump 52 is started, water in the storage component is pumped out through the water pipe 54 and then sprayed out by the spray head 53, facilitating the cleaning of the residues inside the filtering barrel 4.

[0025] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the storage component includes a water tank 6 fixedly connected to the end of the sewage tank 5 away from the sewage discharge port 55. An inlet 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 6. One end of the water pipe 54 away from the water pump 52 penetrates and is fixed inside the water tank 6. Water is injected into the water tank 6 from the inlet 61 for storage for subsequent cleaning use.

[0026] Working principle: When extracting and fermenting the juice from Morinda citrifolia fruits, first place the uncrushed Morinda citrifolia fruits into the filter barrel 4, and then start the first hydraulic cylinder 12. After the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, with the assistance of the support 11, it pushes the pressing plate 13 to insert into the filter barrel 4 to squeeze the Morinda citrifolia fruits. The squeezed Morinda citrifolia fruit juice is filtered through the filter barrel 4 and then discharged. When the Morinda citrifolia fruit residue after pressing needs to be cleaned, first start the electric telescopic rod 21 under the support of the base 2. After the electric telescopic rod 21 is started, the output shaft pushes the support 11 to move. After the support 11 moves, it pulls the filter barrel 4 and the insertion plate 41 to move through the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 31, etc. When the filter barrel 4 is pulled out of the outer cylinder 1, at this time, push the support 11 to make the support 11 rotate under the support of the electric telescopic rod 21. When the support 11 drives the filter barrel 4, etc. to rotate to directly above the sewage pool 5, at this time, start the motor 32. After the motor 32 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 33 and the insertion plate 41 to rotate, so that the insertion plate 41 drives the filter barrel 4 to rotate with the assistance of the first support plate 3. When the filter barrel 4 rotates 180°, at this time, turn off the motor 32. Some of the Morinda citrifolia fruit residue in the filter barrel 4 falls into the sewage pool 5 by gravity. At the same time, start the second hydraulic cylinder 51 and the water pump 52. After the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is started, it pushes the water pump 52 and the spray head 53 to move upward, so that the water pump 52 and the spray head 53 insert into the filter barrel 4. After the water pump 52 is started, it pumps out the water in the water tank 6 through the water pipe 54, and then sprays it out by using the spray head 53. The sprayed water cleans the inside of the filter barrel 4, and the sewage washed off enters the sewage pool 5 and is discharged from the sewage outlet 55.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting it.

Claims

1. A plant fermentation extraction device, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: A bracket (11) is provided at the upper end of the outer cylinder (1), and a first hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle end of the bracket (11); an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (12) passes through the bracket (11) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (13); a moving component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder (1); the upper end of the moving component is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket (11), and the two ends of the bracket (11) are fixedly connected to a rotating component; the inner side of the lower end of the rotating component is rotatably connected to a filtering component; one end of the moving component is fixedly connected to a cleaning component, and one end of the cleaning component is fixedly connected to a storage component.

2. The plant fermentation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a base (2) fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the outer cylinder (1), and an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to the middle end of the base (2), and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket (11).

3. The plant fermentation extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first supporting plate (3) fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the bracket (11) close to the electric telescopic rod (21), and a second supporting plate (31) fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the bracket (11) away from the first supporting plate (3), a motor (32) fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the second supporting plate (31) away from the outer cylinder (1), and a rotating shaft (33) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (32), and an end of the rotating shaft (33) away from the motor (32) passes through the second supporting plate (31) and is arranged.

4. The plant fermentation extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter barrel (4) inserted inside the outer barrel (1), and plug plates (41) are fixedly connected at both ends of the filter barrel (4), the outer side of the plug plate (41) is inserted inside the outer barrel (1), and one end of the plug plate (41) close to the first support plate (3) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (3), and one end of the plug plate (41) close to the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (33).

5. The plant fermentation extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a sewage pool (5) fixedly connected to one end of the base (2), a second hydraulic cylinder (51) fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle end of the sewage pool (5), a water pump (52) fixedly connected to the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder (51), a nozzle (53) fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump (52), a water pipe (54) fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the water pump (52), and a sewage outlet (55) fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the sewage pool (5).

6. The plant fermentation extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises a water tank (6) fixedly connected to one end of the sewage pool (5) away from the sewage outlet (55), and a water inlet (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank (6), and one end of the water pipe (54) away from the water pump (52) penetrates and is fixed in the water tank (6).

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