Corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine
By adopting an optimized transmission structure in the corrugated carton forming and assembly equipment, the problem of low operating efficiency of the lifting and bucking mold is solved, firm adhesive connection between the inner box and the outer shell and the accuracy of position are achieved, and overall production efficiency and carton quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520729299.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing corrugated carton forming and assembly equipment, the operating efficiency of the lifting and lowering mold is low, resulting in the adhesive connection time between the inner box and the outer shell, and the position skew is prone to occur during the lifting and lowering, which affects the quality of the carton.
The optimized transmission structure is adopted, including power motor, rotating arms, rocker, extended-range lever and connecting rod. Through the amplification of the extended-range lever, the larger lifting stroke of the lifting and downward mold and the lifting speed are achieved, thereby improving the overall operating efficiency.
By optimizing the transmission structure, the lifting speed of the lifting and lowering mold is improved and the lifting and lowering action time is shortened, ensuring that the adhesive connection between the inner box and the outer shell is firm, avoiding position deviation, and improving the efficiency and quality of the carton forming and assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222905012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to paper box forming and assembling equipment. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of paper box structures, such as top and bottom covers, drawer boxes, book-shaped boxes, etc.; another example is a corrugated paper box, which has a corrugated inner box (i.e., inner box) and a cardboard outer shell (i.e., outer shell). The raw material of the cardboard outer shell is a cross-shaped structure formed by die-cutting cardboard (such as gray board). In order to realize the connection and assembly of the inner box and the outer shell to form a paper box, glue can be applied on the surface of the outer shell, such as by spraying glue on the surface of the outer shell with a glue gun so that the outer shell and the inner box are glued and connected. Gluing can be performed horizontally and vertically as required, and then the bottom of the inner box is placed in the middle area of the outer shell (surface), and the side areas on the front, back, left and right sides of the middle area of the outer shell are folded to the front, back, left and right sides of the inner box to realize assembly and enclosure (i.e., the outer shell is assembled and enclosed on the inner box). The middle area and the side areas are divided by indentation lines or groove lines to realize paper box forming and assembly.
[0003] In order to smoothly assemble the inner box and the outer shell, an assembly machine will be developed, which has an outer shell conveying device, an outer shell gluing device, an inner box conveying device and an assembly device; the outer shell conveying device conveys the cardboard outer shell to the assembly device, and the outer shell gluing device (such as a glue gun) is arranged on its (the outer shell conveying device) conveying path, and can glue the upper surface of the cardboard outer shell; the inner box is conveyed to the assembly device by the inner box conveying device, and the delivered inner box is located above the delivered cardboard outer shell, and then the lifting die (i.e., the die) is lowered to apply pressure to press the inner box onto the outer shell. Based on this technical background, it is crucial to adopt what kind of structure to achieve the lifting and lowering operation of the die to ensure efficient operation, which is helpful to improve the overall production speed and production efficiency; in addition, it takes time to glue the inner box to the outer shell, so as to avoid the problem that the glue connection cannot be firmly connected due to a short gluing time; in addition, if the position of the inner box is deviated during the process of being pressed down, the connection position between the inner box and the outer shell will deviate, resulting in poor quality of the paper box. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model aims to provide a corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine with more efficient lifting and lowering die operation.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine, a frame of which is provided with an assembly device, the assembly device includes a lifting die, and is characterized in that: a transmission mechanism is also provided on the frame, the transmission mechanism includes a power motor, a rotating arm, a rocker, a range-extending lever and a connecting rod, the frame has an upper support frame, the lifting die is connected to the lower end of the lifting rod, the lifting rod is vertically slidably connected to the upper support frame, the range-extending lever is connected to the upper support frame through a support shaft, the power motor is transmission-connected to the rotating arm, the rotating arm is transmission-connected to the lower end of the rocker, the upper end of the rocker is transmission-connected to the input part of the range-extending lever, and the output part of the range-extending lever and the lifting rod are transmission-connected by a connecting rod.
[0006] The following various optimizations or supplementary explanations can be made on the above technical solutions respectively.
[0007] For example, the assembly device has an assembly station, which has an upper inner box position, a middle cardboard shell position and a lower assembly enclosure cavity, and the lifting and lowering die is configured to lift up and down at the assembly station; the upper support frame is located above the upper inner box position, the support shaft is located between the input part and the output part of the range-extending lever, and the distance between the support shaft and the input part is smaller than the distance between the support shaft and the output part; the connecting rod is hinged to the lifting rod and the range-extending lever respectively, and the rocker arm is hinged to the range-extending lever and the swivel arm respectively; the lifting rod is provided with a locking block with an adjustable relative height position, the locking block is located at the upper part of the lifting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged to the locking block of the lifting rod; the axis of the support shaft is horizontally arranged.
[0008] For example, the lower assembly enclosure cavity includes enclosure side panels arranged front, back, left and right; enclosure pressure-maintaining brushes are also distributed on the inner side surfaces of the enclosure side panels.
[0009] For example, a transverse material support rail is configured to connect the middle cardboard shell at the position where it is in place, and two groups of transverse material support rails are arranged in front and back, and a material discharge channel is enclosed between the front and rear transverse material support rails.
[0010] For example, a longitudinal supporting rail is configured to connect the upper inner box to the position where it is in place. There are two groups of longitudinal supporting rails on the left and right. The output end at the end of the longitudinal supporting rail is a lower box opening for the inner box to descend and pass through. The left and right edges of the lower box opening are also respectively provided with box supporting springs on the bottom side edges of the box, and the box supporting springs are respectively connected with the longitudinal supporting rails to support the materials.
[0011] In addition, corner positioning and descending guide components are arranged at four corners between the box opening and the position where the middle paperboard shell is in place. It can also be optimized that the corner positioning and descending guide components include right-angle descending guide blocks, and the corner positioning and descending guide components also include material stabilizing and anti-deflection brushes, and the material stabilizing and anti-deflection brushes are arranged next to the right-angle descending guide blocks.
[0012] Even, the transverse material supporting rail is also provided with a transverse transfer plate pusher, which is arranged between the front and rear transverse material supporting rails; and a cardboard shell gluing component is provided on the material supporting path of the transverse material supporting rail.
[0013] Furthermore, the input end at the beginning of the longitudinal supporting rail is connected to a box supply conveyor belt, and a box pressing limit component is provided above the longitudinal supporting rail. The frame is provided with left and right longitudinal beams, the longitudinal supporting rail is connected to the longitudinal beams, and the box supporting spring is connected to the longitudinal beams; the longitudinal beams are also provided with side rules to prevent the inner box from shifting laterally.
[0014] Among them, the upper end of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is the input port, and the lower end is the output port; the lower end output port of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is connected to a material receiving conveyor belt; the lower assembly enclosure cavity has a vertical chamber for at least two box bodies to be stacked, and the enclosed side panels are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the vertical chamber.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, in the corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine, the transmission structure is optimized to drive the lifting die on the lifting rod to perform up and down lifting actions, and the range-extending lever is used to cooperate to form a perfect transmission mechanism, wherein in one back-and-forth swing cycle of the range-extending lever, the range-extending lever can amplify and increase the swing stroke of the output end of the range-extending lever when the swing stroke of the input end is small, thereby meeting the demand for a relatively large lifting stroke of the lifting die (and the lifting rod), and when the lifting stroke of the lifting die is relatively large, the lifting speed of the lifting rod can be relatively increased, and the time of a lifting action of the lifting rod and the lifting die can be relatively shortened, and the lifting and retreating can be timely, freeing up the position below for the inner box, the outer shell, etc. to be in place, so that the lifting die can operate more efficiently, thereby improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The following describes the relevant details and working principles of the implementation methods and embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures in .
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Frame; 10. Upper support frame; 11. Casing;
[0023] 2. Assembling device; 20. Lifting die; 21. Lifting rod; 22. Locking block;
[0024] 3. Transmission mechanism; 31. Power motor; 32. Rotating arm; 33. Rocker; 34. Range-extending lever; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Support shaft;
[0025] 41. Enclosed side plate; 42. Enclosed pressure-maintaining brush; 43. Material receiving conveyor belt;
[0026] 51. Horizontal material support rail; 52. Enclosed material discharge channel;
[0027] 61. Longitudinal material support rail; 62. Lower box opening; 63. Box support spring; 64. Box supply conveyor belt; 65. Box pressing limit component; 66. Longitudinal beam; 67. Side gauge;
[0028] 7. Angle positioning descending guide component; 71. Right angle descending guide block; 72. Material stabilizing and anti-deflection brush;
[0029] 8. Glue parts on the cardboard shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the implementation of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work based on the embodiments of the utility model are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Referring to the accompanying drawings, in an example of the present embodiment, a corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine has an assembly device 2 on its frame 1, and the assembly device 2 includes a lifting die 20. The lifting die 20 needs to be lowered to cooperate with the (corrugated) inner box to move down and press it on the paperboard shell 11 and continue to descend to cooperate with subsequent enclosure. After the operation is completed, it needs to be raised and reset (waiting for the next operation), and the lifting stroke of the lifting die 20 is required to be relatively large. In order to meet the demand for a relatively large lifting stroke of the lifting die 20 and make the lifting die 20 run more efficiently to improve efficiency, the following structure will be adopted in the utility model: the frame 1 has an upper support frame 10, the lifting die 20 is connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 21, the lifting rod 21 is vertically slidably connected and arranged on the upper support frame 10, and a bearing can be arranged on the upper support frame 10 so that the lifting rod 21 can slide vertically smoothly and stably for lifting; the frame 1 is also provided with a transmission mechanism 3, which includes a power motor 31, a rotating arm 32, a rocker 33, a range-extending lever 34 and a connecting rod 35, the range-extending lever 34 is connected to the upper support frame 10 through a support shaft 36, and the range-extending lever 34 is supported by the support shaft 36 to rotate back and forth, and the range-extending lever 34 swings back and forth around the support shaft 36 to cooperate with the transmission, The power motor 31 is connected to the rotating arm 32 in transmission, and the power motor 31 (such as a servo motor, which can be equipped with a reducer) drives the rotating arm 32 (or crank) to rotate, wherein the rotating arm 32 is connected to the lower end of the rocker 33 in transmission, and the upper end of the rocker 33 is connected to the input part of the range-extending lever 34 in transmission. The rotation of the rotating arm 32 drives the rocker 33 to operate, and then drives the range-extending lever 34 to swing around the support shaft 36 (up and down) through the rocker 33 (push and pull), wherein the position center of gravity of the power motor 31 is relatively lowered and runs stably; the output part of the range-extending lever 34 is connected to the lifting rod 21 by a connecting rod 35, and the swing of the range-extending lever 34 around the support shaft 36 (up and down) drives the lifting rod 21 to move up and down through the connecting rod 35, and the lifting die 20 on the lifting rod 21 moves up and down with it.
[0032] In the corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine, the transmission structure is optimized to drive the lifting die 20 on the lifting rod 21 to perform an up and down lifting action, and the range-extending lever 34 is used to cooperate to form a complete transmission mechanism 3, wherein in one back-and-forth swing cycle of the range-extending lever 34, the range-extending lever 34 can amplify and increase the swing stroke of the output end of the range-extending lever 34 when the swing stroke of the input end is small, thereby meeting the demand for a relatively large lifting stroke of the lifting die 20 (and the lifting rod 21), and when the lifting stroke of the lifting die 20 is relatively large, the lifting speed of the lifting rod 21 can be relatively increased, and the time of a lifting action of the lifting rod 21 and the lifting die 20 can be relatively shortened, and the lifting and retreating can be timely, freeing up the position below for the inner box, the outer shell 11, etc. to be in place, so that the lifting die 20 can operate more efficiently, thereby improving efficiency.
[0033] The following optimization or further explanation may be performed based on the above embodiments.
[0034] The assembly device 2 has an assembly station, and the assembly station has an upper inner box position, a middle cardboard shell position, and a lower assembly enclosure cavity, forming an upper, middle, and lower three-layer layout structure; wherein the upper inner box position is a position where the corrugated inner box is in place and waiting for assembly; wherein the middle cardboard shell position is a position where the cardboard shell 11 is in place and waiting for assembly; wherein the lower assembly enclosure cavity is a structure where the shell 11 is assembled on the four sides of the inner box. The lifting die 20 is configured to lift up and down at the assembly station. During the process of the lifting die 20 descending with the lifting rod 21, it can pass through the upper, middle, and lower three-layer layout structure, cooperate with the assembly, and the lifting die 20 is reset as the lifting rod 21 rises.
[0035] Among them, the upper support frame 10 is located above the position of the upper inner box. The upper support frame 10 can adopt a cantilever structure. The upper support frame 10 can not only support the operation of the lifting rod 21, but also can cooperate to support the range-extending lever 34 in the transmission mechanism 3.
[0036] For example, the support shaft 36 is located between the input part and the output part of the range-extending lever 34, and the distance between the support shaft 36 and the input part is smaller than the distance between the support shaft 36 and the output part, so that when the swing stroke of the input end of the range-extending lever 34 is small, the swing stroke of the output end of the range-extending lever 34 is enlarged and increased. The connecting rod 35 is respectively hinged to the lifting rod 21 and the range-extending lever 34 (corresponding hinge shafts can be respectively set for hinge connection), and the rocker 33 is respectively hinged to the range-extending lever 34 and the swing arm 32 (corresponding hinge shafts can be respectively set for hinge connection), wherein the hinge shaft on the swing arm 32 is eccentrically arranged with the rotation center of the swing arm 32. Among them, the axis of the support shaft 36 is arranged horizontally.
[0037] In addition, the lifting rod 21 is provided with a locking block 22 with an adjustable relative height position, and the relative height position of the locking block 22 on the lifting rod 21 can be adjusted by loosening (such as fasteners); the locking block 22 is located at the upper part of the lifting rod 21, and the middle and lower structures of the lifting rod 21 are relatively simple, not easy to interfere with other structures, and not easy to affect assembly. The connecting rod 35 will be hinged on the locking block 22 of the lifting rod 21 (such as a hinge shaft is set on the locking block 22), and the relative height position of the locking block 22 on the lifting rod 21 can be adjusted without affecting the overall structure of the transmission mechanism 3. The upper and lower dead points of the height position of the lifting rod 21 can be adjusted to meet the assembly requirements of paper boxes of different height specifications and sizes and the adjustment and debugging requirements of the machine.
[0038] For example, the lower assembly enclosure cavity includes enclosure side panels 41 arranged front, back, left, and right. The lifting die 20 descends to cooperate with pressing the inner box and the outer shell 11 into the space surrounded by the enclosure side panels 41 on the four sides, so that the cardboard outer shell 11 (the area next to it) is enclosed on the four sides of the inner box (front, back, left, and right). Further optimization, the inner side of the enclosing side panel 41 is also distributed with an enclosure pressure-maintaining brush 42, which can not only cooperate with enclosing the cardboard outer shell 11 on the side of the inner box, but also can always have elastic pressure acting on it, and has a pressure-maintaining function, ensuring that the cardboard outer shell 11 and the inner box are in a pressure state. The adhesion and fitting ability of the enclosure pressure-maintaining brush 42 is stronger. When the inner box and the outer shell 11 are uneven or there is a size deviation between different box bodies, the enclosure pressure-maintaining effect can be achieved well, and the box body can be maintained under pressure in the lower assembly enclosure cavity.
[0039] For example, a transverse support rail 51 is provided at the position where the middle cardboard shell is in place, and two groups of transverse support rails 51 are arranged in front and back, and an enclosed material discharge channel 52 is provided between the front and rear transverse support rails 51. The transverse support rails 51 cooperate with the front and rear positions of the cardboard shell 11, and the cardboard shell 11 can be placed manually or fed to the transverse support rails 51 by a feeding device. The transverse support rails 51 can also support the cardboard shell 11 and cooperate with it (cardboard shell 11) to move horizontally to the position where the middle cardboard shell is in place, waiting for subsequent operations. The enclosed material discharge channel 52 allows the cardboard shell 11 and the inner box to pass through when they are lowered, and allows the lifting and lowering die 20 to descend and press them down into the lower assembly enclosure cavity. The spacing between the transverse support rails 51 can be adjusted to meet the requirements of different specifications and sizes.
[0040] For example, the upper inner box is connected to the position where the upper inner box is in place with a longitudinal support rail 61, and two groups of longitudinal support rails 61 are arranged on the left and right. The output end of the longitudinal support rail 61 is a lower box opening 62 for the inner box to descend and pass through; the longitudinal support rail 61 cooperates with the left and right positions of the inner box to support the inner box manually or to feed the longitudinal support rail 61 by the feeding structure. The longitudinal support rail 61 can also support the inner box and move it longitudinally to the position where the upper inner box is in place, waiting for subsequent operations. The lower box opening 62 is for the inner box to pass through when it descends, and for the lifting and lowering die 20 to descend and press it down onto the paperboard shell 11 (at the position where the middle paperboard shell is in place). Further optimization, the left and right edges of the lower box opening 62 are respectively provided with box support spring pieces 63 at the bottom edge of the box support, and the box support spring pieces 63 are respectively connected with the longitudinal material support rail 61 for supporting materials. The box support spring pieces 63 can be made of metal spring pieces for greater durability. The box support spring pieces 63 support the bottom edge of the box, which can not only smoothly support the inner box (left and right positions) connected and received by the longitudinal material support rail 61, but also enable the inner box to smoothly move longitudinally into position, and the inner box smoothly corresponds to the lower box opening 62 and the cardboard shell 11 below (where the middle cardboard shell is in place) up and down. When the lifting die 20 descends and presses the inner box, the box support spring piece 63 is pushed downward and deformed, and the box support spring piece 63 is restored after the inner box is smoothly lowered. The box support spring piece 63 and the longitudinal material support rail 61 can be highly flush and connected more smoothly.
[0041] In addition, an angle positioning descending guide component 7 is provided between the lower box opening 62 and the position where the middle cardboard shell is in place. The angle positioning descending guide component 7 is distributed at the four corners of the lower box opening 62. When the lifting die 20 descends and presses the inner box, the angle positioning descending guide component 7 guides the inner box to descend at the four corners, so that the operation is more stable, and the inner box is prevented from being distorted or shifted. The alignment between the inner box and the lower cardboard shell 11 is not easy to deviate. For example, the angle positioning descending guide component 7 includes a right-angle descending guide block 71; in addition, the angle positioning descending guide component 7 also includes a material stabilizing and anti-deflection brush 72, which is arranged next to the right-angle descending guide block 71. The material stabilizing and anti-deflection brush 72 has good nitroproperty and can assist in stabilizing the inner box and prevent it from being deflected. In particular, when there is a slight deviation in the size of the inner boxes in the same batch, the inner box can be made to descend without being distorted or shifted. The side of the lower box opening 62 can also be provided with a blocking and limiting component (such as a limiting block) for the inner box to be in place, so that the inner box can be smoothly and accurately in place. It is even possible to additionally set guide rollers between the lower box opening 62 and the position where the middle cardboard shell is in place to assist the side area of the cardboard shell to be turned over in advance, so that the subsequent enclosure is smoother.
[0042] In addition, the lateral support rail 51 is also equipped with a lateral transfer plate pusher, which is arranged between the front and rear lateral support rails 51; when the cardboard shell 11 is placed on the lateral support rail 51, it can be pushed into place by the lateral transfer plate pusher, so that the cardboard shell 11 is smoothly in place and reaches the middle cardboard shell in place. The lateral back and forth movement of the lateral transfer plate pusher can be driven by a motor or a cylinder. You can even configure a material warehouse for the cardboard shell 11, and the bottom of the material warehouse is equipped with a discharge conveyor belt. The discharge conveyor belt cooperates to support the cardboard shells 11 stacked in the material warehouse and output the cardboard shells 11 one by one. This is a mature technology. It is output to the lateral support rail 51 and then pushed by the lateral transfer plate pusher, which is more efficient. In addition, a cardboard shell gluing component 8 (such as a glue gun) can be provided on the supporting path of the transverse supporting rail 51. When the cardboard shell 11 is pushed on the transverse supporting rail 51, the cardboard shell gluing component 8 can be used to spray glue on it according to demand, so that the cardboard shell 11 can be glued and connected with the inner box later, without the need to use other methods of gluing in advance. A stopper to prevent the shell from shifting longitudinally can be additionally provided on the transverse supporting rail 51 to prevent the shell from shifting longitudinally when being pushed longitudinally. A limit blocking component (such as a blocking block) for the cardboard shell 11 to be in place can also be provided at the end of the transverse supporting rail 51, so that the cardboard shell 11 can be smoothly and accurately placed in place.
[0043] In addition, the input end of the longitudinal support rail 61 is connected to a box supply conveyor belt 64, and the inner boxes can be arranged and placed on the box supply conveyor belt 64. The inner boxes are fed to the longitudinal support rail 61 by the box supply conveyor belt 64. The inner boxes can also push the inner boxes in front to move longitudinally until the lower box opening 62. In addition, a box pressing limit component 65 (such as a box pressing baffle, whose height position can be adjusted according to needs to meet the needs of boxes of different specifications and sizes) is provided above the longitudinal support rail 61. When the inner boxes are pushed forward next to each other, it is not easy to separate upwards, which is more stable.
[0044] In addition, the frame 1 is further optimized, with left and right longitudinal beams 66, the longitudinal support rails 61 connected to the longitudinal beams 66 (such as the inner side of the longitudinal beams 66), and the box support springs 63 connected to the longitudinal beams 66 (such as directly installed on the lower side of the longitudinal beams 66); in addition, the longitudinal beams 66 are also provided with side gauges 67 to prevent the inner box from lateral displacement. When the inner box is pushed to longitudinally move on the longitudinal support rails 61 and the box support springs 63, the side gauges 67 on both sides are limited to prevent the inner box from lateral displacement. Even by adjusting the mutual spacing of the longitudinal beams 66, the position adjustment of the longitudinal support rails 61, the box support springs 63, the side gauges 67, etc. can be achieved to meet the requirements of different specifications.
[0045] The upper end of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is the input port, and the lower end is the output port. The inner box and the outer shell 11 are pressed into the input port by the lifting die 20, and then the assembled box body is finally output from the output port; the lower end output port of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is connected with a material receiving conveyor belt 43, and the output box body is received by the material receiving conveyor belt 43 and then output. Continuing to optimize, the lower assembly enclosure cavity has a vertical chamber for at least two box bodies to be stacked, and the box bodies can be pushed downward next to each other, which can extend the time the box bodies stay in the lower assembly enclosure cavity to maintain pressure, and can give full play to the role of the glue applied, making it more firm; wherein, the enclosed side panels 41 are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the vertical chamber.
Claims
1. A corrugated paper box gluing and forming assembly machine, wherein an assembly device (2) is provided on a frame (1), the assembly device (2) comprising a lifting die (20), characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a transmission mechanism (3). The transmission mechanism (3) includes a power motor (31), a rotating arm (32), a rocker (33), a range-extending lever (34) and a connecting rod (35). The frame (1) comprises an upper support frame (10), a lifting die (20) is connected to the lower end of a lifting rod (21), and the lifting rod (21) is vertically slidably connected to the upper support frame (10). The range-extending lever (34) is connected to the upper support frame (10) via a support shaft (36). The power motor (31) is transmission-connected to the rotating arm (32), the rotating arm (32) is transmission-connected to the lower end of the rocker (33), the upper end of the rocker (33) is transmission-connected to the input portion of the range-extending lever (34), and the output portion of the range-extending lever (34) is transmission-connected to the lifting rod (21) via a connecting rod (35).
2. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly device (2) comprises an assembly station, wherein the assembly station comprises an upper inner box position, a middle paperboard outer shell position and a lower assembly enclosure cavity, and a lifting die (20) is arranged at the assembly station to lift up and down; The upper support frame (10) is located above the position where the upper inner box is in place. The support shaft (36) is located between the input portion and the output portion of the range-extending lever (34), and the distance between the support shaft (36) and the input portion is smaller than the distance between the support shaft (36) and the output portion; The connecting rod (35) is respectively hinged to the lifting rod (21) and the range-increasing lever (34); the rocker (33) is respectively hinged to the range-increasing lever (34) and the rotating arm (32); A locking block (22) with an adjustable relative height position is provided on the lifting rod (21), the locking block (22) is located at the upper part of the lifting rod (21), and the connecting rod (35) is hinged on the locking block (22) of the lifting rod (21); The axis of the support shaft (36) is arranged horizontally.
3. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower assembly enclosure cavity comprises enclosure side panels (41) arranged front, back, left and right; enclosure pressure-maintaining brushes (42) are also distributed on the inner side surfaces of the enclosure side panels (41).
4. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse material support rail (51) is arranged at the position where the middle paperboard shell is in place, and two groups of transverse material support rails (51) are arranged in front and back, and a material discharge channel (52) is enclosed between the front and back transverse material support rails (51).
5. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A longitudinal material support rail (61) is arranged at the position where the upper inner box is in place, and two groups of longitudinal material support rails (61) are arranged on the left and right. The output end of the longitudinal material support rail (61) is a lower box opening (62) for the inner box to descend and pass through; the left and right edges of the lower box opening (62) are also provided with box support springs (63) at the bottom side edges of the box support, and the box support springs (63) are respectively connected to the longitudinal material support rails (61) for supporting materials.
6. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Corner positioning descending guide components (7) distributed at four corners are provided between the lower box opening (62) and the position where the middle paperboard shell is in place.
7. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angular positioning descending guide component (7) comprises a right-angle descending guide block (71), and the angular positioning descending guide component (7) further comprises a material stabilizing and anti-deflection brush (72), wherein the material stabilizing and anti-deflection brush (72) is arranged beside the right-angle descending guide block (71).
8. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse material support rail (51) is also provided with a transverse transfer plate pusher, and the transverse transfer plate pusher is arranged between the front and rear transverse material support rails (51); A cardboard shell gluing component (8) is provided on the material supporting path of the transverse material supporting rail (51).
9. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the longitudinal support rail (61) is connected to a box supply conveyor belt (64), and a box pressing limit component (65) is also provided above the longitudinal support rail (61). The frame (1) is provided with longitudinal beams (66) arranged on the left and right, the longitudinal material support rails (61) are connected to the longitudinal beams (66), and the box support springs (63) are connected to the longitudinal beams (66); The longitudinal beam (66) is also provided with a side gauge (67) for preventing the inner box from lateral displacement.
10. The corrugated paper box gluing, forming and assembling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is an input port, and the lower end is an output port; the lower end output port of the lower assembly enclosure cavity is connected to a material receiving conveyor belt (43); the lower assembly enclosure cavity has a vertical chamber for stacking at least two box bodies, and the enclosed side plates (41) are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the vertical chamber.