Garbage classification room with automatic cleaning mechanism
By designing an automated cleaning mechanism in the garbage sorting room, and using spray hair, motor, sensor and controller to achieve automatic cleaning of the garbage can, the inefficiency and bacterial breeding problems caused by manual cleaning of the existing garbage sorting room is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and sanitary conditions are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421641959.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage sorting rooms require manual cleaning of garbage cans, resulting in inefficiency, bacterial growth and foul odor.
A garbage sorting room with an automated cleaning mechanism is designed, including a cleaning room and a sorting room. The cleaning room is equipped with a spray hair, a motor, a sensor and a controller. The trash can is sensed through the sensor. The controller controls the spray hair to rotate and spray water, and the motor drives the casing to descend into the garbage can, realizing automatic cleaning.
The automatic cleaning of the trash can is achieved, cleaning efficiency is improved, manual operation is reduced, and bacterial growth and foul odor are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222906536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation, in particular to a garbage classification room with an automatic cleaning mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] Garbage classification generally refers to a series of activities in which garbage is stored, put and transported according to certain regulations or standards, so as to be transformed into public resources. With the development of society, the previous extensive treatment of garbage has caused a large amount of waste, and a lot of recyclable garbage has been disposed of in vain. Therefore, garbage classification rooms are now used to store garbage classified. However, the existing garbage classification rooms store garbage classified through the garbage bins inside. After the garbage in the garbage bins is poured into the garbage sanitation vehicle, the staff need to clean the garbage bins to remove the residual garbage in the garbage bins, reduce the growth of bacteria and avoid the generation of bad smell. The current cleaning of garbage bins is carried out manually. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage classification room with an automatic cleaning mechanism to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage classification room with an automatic cleaning mechanism, including a garbage classification room, the bottom of the garbage classification room is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the top of the garbage classification room is fixedly provided with a top plate, the garbage classification room is composed of a cleaning room and three classification rooms, the three classification rooms respectively store corresponding types of garbage for garbage classification, and the cleaning room automatically cleans the used garbage bins;
[0005] Inside the cleaning room, a partition is fixedly arranged. The cleaning room is divided into an equipment chamber and a cleaning chamber by the partition. A water tank, a water inlet pump and a water outlet pump are arranged in the equipment chamber. The water inlet of the water inlet pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe communicating with the bottom of one side of the water tank. The top of the other side of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a first water inlet pipe. The water outlet of the water outlet pump is fixedly communicated with a second water outlet pipe. Both the first water inlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe pass through the garbage classification room and extend to the outside. The water outlet of the water inlet pump is fixedly communicated with a first water outlet pipe. The water inlet of the water outlet pump is fixedly communicated with a second water inlet pipe. A controller is fixedly installed on the partition in the equipment chamber. A housing is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning chamber. A lifting cylinder is fixedly installed inside the housing. The output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a machine shell. A motor is fixedly installed inside the machine shell. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. A sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the machine shell. Two hoses are fixedly communicated with the surface of the machine shell. One end of the bottom of the machine shell is rotatably connected with a spray head. The other end of the bottom of the machine shell is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe. The top end of the spray head is fixedly connected with a rotary joint located inside the machine shell. A driven wheel is fixedly arranged at the connection between the spray head and the rotary joint. A transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel in a transmission manner. One ends of the two hoses are respectively communicated with the rotary joint and the water suction pipe. The other ends of the two hoses are respectively communicated with the first water outlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe. The sensor is a laser infrared ranging sensor of model XKC-KL200, and the model of the controller is TMS320F28034PAGT. The water tank is used for storing water as a water source. The water inlet pump supplies water to the spray head. The spray head sprays water to wash the trash can. The motor drives the spray head to rotate to improve the cleaning effect. The water outlet pump pumps water to extract the sewage. The rotary joint enables the spray head to rotate.
[0006] Preferably, a front door connected to the cleaning chamber is hinged to the front of the cleaning room, a back door connected to the equipment chamber is hinged to the back of the cleaning room, and double doors corresponding to the three classification chambers are hinged to the back of the garbage classification room. The cleaning chamber of the cleaning room is closed through the front door, the equipment chamber of the cleaning room is closed through the back door, and the three classification chambers of the garbage classification room are opened through the double doors.
[0007] Preferably, handles are fixedly arranged on the front door, the back door and the double doors. Drainage openings are formed at the bottoms of the double doors, and filters are fixedly arranged in the drainage openings. The front door, the back door and the double doors are opened and closed through the handles. The drainage openings are used for draining water, and the filters prevent garbage from leaving the garbage room.
[0008] Preferably, garbage delivery openings are formed in the fronts of the three classification chambers. Flipping panels are hinged to the three garbage delivery openings. Garbage classification labels are provided below the garbage delivery openings in the three classification chambers. The flipping panels are opened to deliver garbage.
[0009] Preferably, a limit telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the housing, and the telescopic end of the limit telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the machine housing, so that the machine housing can be lifted and lowered stably.
[0010] Preferably, a cover plate is snap-connected to the top of the water tank to close the water tank through the cover plate.
[0011] Preferably, the sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the water inlet pump, the water outlet pump, the lifting cylinder and the motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The trash can to be cleaned is sent into the cleaning chamber. The sensor senses the trash can, and the controller controls the water inlet pump, the water outlet pump, the lifting cylinder and the motor to work. The lifting cylinder extends, driving the machine housing to descend into the trash can. While the spraying head rotates, water is sprayed to wash the inner wall of the trash can, and at the same time, the sewage is pumped out, and the cleaning is automatically carried out. After the cleaning is completed, it automatically resets and closes, which is convenient to use, has high efficiency, and does not require manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure One ;
[0014] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure Two ;
[0015] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning chamber of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the equipment inside the equipment chamber of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine housing of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Garbage classification room; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Cleaning room; 5. Classification room; 6. Front door; 7. Garbage classification label; 8. Flipping panel; 9. First water inlet pipe; 10. Second water outlet pipe; 11. Rear door; 12. Double doors; 13. Handle; 14. Drainage port; 15. Partition board; 16. Cleaning cavity; 17. Equipment cavity; 18. Shell; 19. Controller; 20. Water tank; 21. Water inlet pump; 22. Water outlet pump; 23. Cover plate; 24. First water outlet pipe; 25. Second water inlet pipe; 26. Limit telescopic rod; 27. Lifting cylinder; 28. Machine shell; 29. Sensor; 30. Spray head; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Motor; 33. Driving wheel; 34. Transmission belt; 35. Driven wheel; 36. Rotary joint. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a garbage classification room with an automatic cleaning mechanism, including a garbage classification room 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the garbage classification room 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the garbage classification room 1, and the garbage classification room 1 is composed of a cleaning room 4 and three classification rooms 5;
[0022] Inside the cleaning chamber 4, a partition 15 is fixedly arranged. The cleaning chamber 4 is separated into an equipment chamber 17 and a cleaning chamber 16 by the partition 15. In the equipment chamber 17, a water tank 20, a water inlet pump 21, and a water outlet pump 22 are arranged. The water inlet of the water inlet pump 21 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe communicating with the bottom of one side of the water tank 20. The top of the other side of the water tank 20 is fixedly communicated with a first water inlet pipe 9. The water outlet of the water outlet pump 22 is fixedly communicated with a second water outlet pipe 10. Both the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water outlet pipe 10 pass through the garbage classification room 1 and extend to the outside. The water outlet of the water inlet pump 21 is fixedly communicated with a first water outlet pipe 24. The water inlet of the water outlet pump 22 is fixedly communicated with a second water inlet pipe 25. A controller 19 located on the partition 15 is fixedly installed in the equipment chamber 17. A housing 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning chamber 16. An elevating cylinder 27 is fixedly installed inside the housing 18. The output end of the elevating cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a machine housing 28. A motor 32 is fixedly installed inside the machine housing 28. The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 33. A sensor 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine housing 28. Two hoses are fixedly communicated with the surface of the machine housing 28. One end of the bottom of the machine housing 28 is rotatably connected with a spray head 30. The other end of the bottom of the machine housing 28 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 31. The top end of the spray head 30 is fixedly connected with a rotary joint 36 located inside the machine housing 28. A driven wheel 35 is fixedly arranged at the connection between the spray head 30 and the rotary joint 36. A transmission belt 34 is connected between the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 35 in a transmission manner. One ends of the two hoses are respectively communicated with the rotary joint 36 and the water suction pipe 31. The other ends of the two hoses are respectively communicated with the first water outlet pipe 24 and the second water inlet pipe 25. The sensor 29 is electrically connected with the controller 19. The controller 19 is electrically connected with the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22, the elevating cylinder 27, and the motor 32;
[0023] During use, when the garbage bin to be cleaned enters the cleaning chamber 4, the distance measured by the sensor 29 suddenly decreases. At this time, the controller 19 controls the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22, the elevating cylinder 27, and the motor 32 to work. The first water inlet pipe 9 is connected to the municipal pipeline to inject water into the water tank 20. The elevating cylinder 27 extends, driving the machine housing 28 to descend into the garbage bin. The water inlet pump 21 pumps out the water in the water tank 20 and conveys it to the spray head 30 through the first water outlet pipe 24 and the hose. The motor 32 drives the spray head 30 to rotate through the driving wheel 33, the transmission belt 34, and the driven wheel 35. While the spray head 30 rotates, it sprays water to wash the inner wall of the garbage bin. The water outlet pump 22 pumps water, sucks sewage through the water suction pipe 31. The sewage enters the water outlet pump 22 through the hose and the second water inlet pipe 25, and then is discharged from the second water outlet pipe 10, realizing automatic cleaning.
[0024] The front of the clean room 4 is hinged with a front door 6 connected to the cleaning chamber 16, the back of the clean room 4 is hinged with a back door 11 connected to the equipment chamber 17, the back of the garbage classification room 1 is hinged with double doors 12 corresponding to the three classification chambers 5. Handles 13 are fixedly arranged on the front door 6, the back door 11 and the double doors 12. Drainage openings 14 are formed at the bottoms of the double doors 12, and filters are fixedly arranged in the drainage openings 14. The cleaning chamber 16 of the clean room 4 is closed by the front door 6, the equipment chamber 17 of the clean room 4 is closed by the back door 11, the three classification chambers 5 of the garbage classification room 1 are opened by the double doors 12 to take out the garbage, the front door 6, the back door 11 and the double doors 12 are flipped through the handles 13, and the drainage openings 14 are used to drain water from the three classification chambers 5 to prevent waterlogging in the three classification chambers 5.
[0025] Garbage delivery openings are formed on the fronts of the three classification chambers 5, and flipping panels 8 are hinged to the three garbage delivery openings. Garbage classification labels 7 are provided below the garbage delivery openings in the three classification chambers 5. The garbage is classified according to the information on the garbage classification labels 7, and after pushing open the flipping panels 8, the corresponding types of garbage are delivered into the three classification chambers 5 from the garbage delivery openings.
[0026] A limit telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected inside the housing 18, and the telescopic end of the limit telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the machine housing 28. The limit telescopic rod 26 limits the machine housing 28 to enable the stable lifting of the machine housing 28.
[0027] A cover plate 23 is snap-connected to the top of the water tank 20, and the water tank 20 is opened or closed through the cover plate 23.
[0028] In the use of the embodiment of the present application: the garbage is classified according to the information on the garbage classification label 7, and after pushing open the flipping panel 8, the corresponding types of garbage are delivered into the three classification chambers 5 from the garbage delivery opening.
[0029] When cleaning the used garbage bin, open the front door 6, send the garbage bin into the cleaning chamber 16, close the front door 6, the sensor 29 senses the garbage bin, and the controller 19 controls the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22, the lifting cylinder 27 and the motor 32 to work. The first water inlet pipe 9 is connected to the municipal pipeline to inject water into the water tank 20. The lifting cylinder 27 extends to drive the machine housing 28 to descend into the garbage bin. The water inlet pump 21 pumps out the water in the water tank 20 and conveys it to the spray head 30 through the first water outlet pipe 24 and the hose. The motor 32 drives the spray head 30 to rotate through the driving wheel 33, the transmission belt 34 and the driven wheel 35. While the spray head 30 rotates, it sprays water to spray-wash the inner wall of the garbage bin. The water outlet pump 22 pumps water, sucks the sewage through the water suction pipe 31, the sewage enters the water outlet pump 22 through the hose and the second water inlet pipe 25, and then is discharged from the second water outlet pipe 10. After the cleaning is completed, turn off the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22 and the motor 32, and the lifting cylinder 27 drives the machine housing 28 to rise to realize automatic cleaning. Open the front door 6 and remove the garbage bin.
[0030] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage sorting room with an automated cleaning mechanism, comprising a garbage sorting room (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the garbage classification room (1), and a top plate (3) is fixedly provided at the top of the garbage classification room (1). The garbage classification room (1) is composed of a cleaning room (4) and three classification rooms (5); A partition (15) is fixedly provided inside the cleaning chamber (4), and the cleaning chamber (4) is divided into an equipment chamber (17) and a cleaning chamber (16) by the partition (15). A water tank (20), a water inlet pump (21) and a water outlet pump (22) are provided in the equipment chamber (17). The water inlet of the water inlet pump (21) is fixedly connected to a water pipe connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank (20), the top of the other side of the water tank (20) is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe (9), and the water outlet of the water outlet pump (22) is fixedly connected to a a second water outlet pipe (10), the first water inlet pipe (9) and the second water outlet pipe (10) both pass through the garbage classification room (1) and extend to the outside, the water outlet of the water inlet pump (21) is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe (24), the water inlet of the water outlet pump (22) is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe (25), a controller (19) located on the partition (15) is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity (17), a shell (18) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning cavity (16), and a A lifting cylinder (27), wherein the output end of the lifting cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a housing (28), a motor (32) is fixedly installed inside the housing (28), the output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (33), a sensor (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (28), two hoses are fixedly connected to the surface of the housing (28), one end of the bottom of the housing (28) is rotatably connected to a spray head (30), and the other end of the bottom of the housing (28) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (31), the top end of the spray head (30) is fixedly connected to a rotary joint (36) located inside the housing (28), a driven wheel (35) is fixedly provided at the connection between the spray head (30) and the rotary joint (36), a transmission belt (34) is connected between the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (35), one end of the two hoses is respectively connected to the rotary joint (36) and the water suction pipe (31), and the other end of the two hoses is respectively connected to the first water outlet pipe (24) and the second water inlet pipe (25).
2. A garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the cleaning room (4) is hinged with a front door (6) connected to the cleaning chamber (16), the back of the cleaning room (4) is hinged with a rear door (11) connected to the equipment chamber (17), and the back of the garbage sorting room (1) is hinged with double doors (12) corresponding to the three sorting chambers (5).
3. A garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front door (6), the rear door (11) and the double-opening door (12) are all fixedly provided with handles (13); a drainage outlet (14) is provided at the bottom of the double-opening door (12); and a filter is fixedly provided in the drainage outlet (14).
4. A garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front sides of the three classification chambers (5) are provided with garbage delivery openings, and the three garbage delivery openings are all hinged with flip panels (8). The three classification chambers (5) are all provided with garbage classification labels (7) located below the garbage delivery openings.
5. The garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limited telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (18), and a telescopic end of the limited telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the housing (28).
6. The garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (23) is snap-connected to the top of the water tank (20).
7. The garbage sorting room with an automatic cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor (29) is electrically connected to the controller (19), and the controller (19) is electrically connected to the water inlet pump (21), the water outlet pump (22), the lifting cylinder (27), and the motor (32).