Pipe pushing device
By designing the pipe pushing device, using the push plate and drive mechanism to pick up and push the pipe fittings on the chain plate conveyor, the problems of handling fatigue and low production efficiency caused by the pile of pipe fittings are solved, and efficient pipe fitting conveying and production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421828175.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of pipe fittings, pipe fittings are prone to accumulation on the output side of the chain plate conveyor, resulting in high handling fatigue strength and low production efficiency.
A pipe pushing device is designed, including a pushing plate, a rotating shaft, a driving mechanism and a supporting mechanism. By rotating the rotating shaft through the driving mechanism, the pushing plate contacts the pipe fittings of the chain plate conveyor, and picks up and pushes the pipe fittings to the discharge area.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of pipe fittings, reduces the fatigue strength of workers' handling, and improves the efficiency of pipe fittings to the discharge area, ensuring the efficiency of pipe fitting production.
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Figure CN222906853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical technology, and particularly to a pipe pushing device. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of pipe fittings, a chain plate conveyor is usually used to transport the pipe fittings to a preset blanking area, which is used to achieve the blanking of the pipe fittings or to transfer the pipe fittings to the next working station.
[0003] When the chain plate conveyor transports the pipe fittings to the output side, pipe fitting accumulation will occur. Therefore, workers need to directly carry or use lifting equipment to carry the pipe fittings on the output side to avoid the occurrence of pipe fitting accumulation on the output side. However, the inventor found that this method not only has a high fatigue strength, but also has low efficiency in sending the pipe fittings to the blanking area, which will seriously affect the production efficiency of the pipe fittings. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] This application provides a pipe pushing device to solve the problems that the current method of carrying the pipe fittings on the output side not only has a high fatigue strength, but also has low efficiency in sending the pipe fittings to the blanking area, which will seriously affect the production efficiency of the pipe fittings.
[0005] This application provides a pipe pushing device for pushing out the pipe fittings on a chain plate conveyor. The pipe pushing device includes: at least one pushing plate, a rotating shaft, a driving mechanism, and a supporting mechanism;
[0006] At least one of the pushing plates is sequentially connected to the rotating shaft, and the pushing plate is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
[0007] One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism. The driving mechanism is used to rotate the rotating shaft.
[0008] In the above solution, the pushing plate is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft;
[0009] The pushing plate includes a connecting portion and a pushing portion;
[0010] The top end of the connecting portion is connected to the rotating shaft;
[0011] The bottom end of the connecting portion is connected to the top end of the pushing portion;
[0012] An arc-shaped groove is formed between the side of the connecting portion and the side of the pushing portion.
[0013] In the above solution, at least one of the pushing plates is arranged equidistantly or non-equidistantly on the rotating shaft.
[0014] In the above solution, the driving mechanism includes: a variable-frequency motor, a coupling, and a driving frame;
[0015] The motor shaft of the variable-frequency motor is connected to one end of the coupling, and the other end of the coupling is connected to one end of the rotating shaft;
[0016] The variable-frequency motor is fixed on the driving frame.
[0017] In the above solution, the driving mechanism further includes: a photoelectric sensor;
[0018] The photoelectric sensor is fixed on the driving frame;
[0019] The photoelectric sensor is connected to the variable-frequency motor.
[0020] In the above solution, the driving mechanism further includes: a driving bearing;
[0021] The driving bearing is fixed on the driving frame;
[0022] The rotating shaft is connected to the driving bearing.
[0023] In the above solution, the driving mechanism further includes: at least one driving fixing plate;
[0024] The bottom of the driving frame of the driving mechanism is fixed on the ground by at least one of the driving fixing plates.
[0025] In the above solution, the supporting mechanism includes: a supporting bearing and a supporting frame;
[0026] The supporting bearing is fixed on the supporting frame;
[0027] The supporting bearing is connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the driving mechanism.
[0028] In the above solution, the supporting mechanism further includes: an encoder;
[0029] The encoder is fixed on the supporting frame;
[0030] The encoder is connected to the rotating shaft, and the encoder is also connected to the variable-frequency motor of the driving mechanism.
[0031] In the above solution, the supporting mechanism further includes: at least one supporting fixing plate;
[0032] The bottom of the supporting frame of the supporting mechanism is fixed on the ground by at least one of the fixing plates.
[0033] A push tube device provided by the present application rotates a rotating shaft through a driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives a pushing plate to rotate; the pushing plate contacts a pipe fitting on the chain plate of a chain plate conveyor and pushes the pipe fitting onto the pushing plate, achieving the technical effect of picking up the pipe fitting through the pushing plate. Continuing to rotate the rotating shaft causes the pushing plate to lift the pipe fitting. At this time, at least one pushing plate supports and lifts the pipe fitting and pushes it to a preset blanking area. Therefore, not only is it possible to avoid a large number of pipe fittings from accumulating on the output side of the chain plate conveyor, resulting in congestion on the output side, but also there is no need to use hoisting or manual handling of the pipe fittings accumulated on the output side of the chain plate conveyor, improving the efficiency of sending the pipe fittings to the blanking area, ensuring the production efficiency of the pipe fittings, and reducing the fatigue intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a push tube device provided by the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a front view of the schematic structure of a push tube device provided by the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a left view of the schematic structure of a push tube device provided by the present application.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 1: Pushing plate;
[0040] 2: Rotating shaft;
[0041] 3: Driving mechanism;
[0042] 4: Supporting mechanism;
[0043] 11: Connecting part;
[0044] 12: Pushing part;
[0045] 13: Arc-shaped groove;
[0046] 31: Variable-frequency motor;
[0047] 32: Coupling;
[0048] 33: Driving frame;
[0049] 34: Photoelectric sensor;
[0050] 35: Driving bearing;
[0051] 36: Driving fixing plate;
[0052] 331: Driving bracket;
[0053] 332: Driving connecting beam;
[0054] 333: Driving fixed beam;
[0055] 361: Driving plate body;
[0056] 362: Driving bolt;
[0057] 3311: Driving cross beam;
[0058] 3312: Driving column;
[0059] 41: Support bearing;
[0060] 42: Support frame;
[0061] 43: Encoder;
[0062] 44: Support fixing plate;
[0063] 421: Support bracket;
[0064] 422: Support connecting beam;
[0065] 423: Support fixed beam;
[0066] 441: Support plate body;
[0067] 442: Support bolt;
[0068] 4211: Support cross beam;
[0069] 4212: Support column.
[0070] Through the above-mentioned drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0071] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the embodiments of the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0072] The following uses specific embodiments to elaborate in detail on the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and how the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application solve the current problems. The following several specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be elaborated in some embodiments. The following will describe the embodiments of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0073] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the embodiments of the present application provide a push tube device for pushing out pipe fittings on a chain plate conveyor. The push tube device includes: at least one push plate 1, a rotating shaft 2, a driving mechanism 3, and a supporting mechanism 4;
[0074] At least one push plate 1 is sequentially connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the push plate 1 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2;
[0075] One end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the driving mechanism 3, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism 4. The driving mechanism 3 is used to rotate the rotating shaft 2.
[0076] In this example, by rotating the rotating shaft 2 through the driving mechanism 3, the rotating shaft 2 drives the push plate 1 to rotate; the push plate 1 will contact the pipe fittings on the chain plate of the chain plate conveyor and push the pipe fittings onto the push plate 1, achieving the technical effect of picking up the pipe fittings through the push plate 1. Continuing to rotate the rotating shaft 2, the push plate 1 will lift the pipe fittings. At this time, at least one push plate 1 supports the pipe fittings to be lifted and pushes them to the preset blanking area. Therefore, not only is it possible to avoid a large number of pipe fittings from accumulating on the output side of the chain plate conveyor, resulting in congestion on this output side, but also there is no need to use hoisting or manual handling of the pipe fittings accumulated on the output side of the chain plate conveyor, improving the efficiency of sending the pipe fittings to the blanking area, ensuring the production efficiency of the pipe fittings, and reducing the fatigue intensity of workers.
[0077] In a preferred embodiment, the push plate 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 2;
[0078] The push plate 1 includes a connecting portion 11 and a pushing portion 12;
[0079] The top end of the connecting portion 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 2;
[0080] The bottom end of the connecting portion 11 is connected to the top end of the pushing portion 12;
[0081] The side edges of the connecting portion 11 and the pushing portion 12 form an arc-shaped groove 13.
[0082] In this example, by the push plate 1 being perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 2, the side edge of the push plate 1 can contact and push the pipe fittings.
[0083] By pushing the side of the pushing plate 1 against the pipe fitting, sufficient support force is ensured during the pushing process to avoid deformation of the pipe fitting.
[0084] The arc-shaped groove 13 is used to accommodate the pipe fitting to ensure the stability of the pipe fitting during the process of the pushing plate 1 pushing out the pipe fitting.
[0085] Optionally, the pushing plate 1 is an integrally formed structure, and the connecting portion 11 and the pushing portion 12 form a T-shaped structure.
[0086] In a preferred embodiment, at least one pushing plate 1 is arranged equidistantly or non-equidistantly on the rotating shaft 2.
[0087] In this example, by arranging at least one pushing plate 1 equidistantly on the rotating shaft 2, different-sized pipe fittings can be supported by two or more pushing plates 1 and the pipe fittings can be pushed out of the chain conveyor.
[0088] By arranging at least one pushing plate 1 non-equidistantly on the rotating shaft 2, each pushing plate 1 can be arranged according to the pipe fittings actually produced in the factory, ensuring that each type of pipe fitting can be reliably pushed out of the chain conveyor.
[0089] In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 includes: a variable-frequency motor 31, a coupling 32, and a driving frame 33;
[0090] The motor shaft of the variable-frequency motor 31 is connected to one end of the coupling 32, and the other end of the coupling 32 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2;
[0091] The variable-frequency motor 31 is fixed on the driving frame 33.
[0092] In this example, by connecting the motor shaft of the variable-frequency motor 31 to one end of the coupling 32 and connecting the other end of the coupling 32 to the rotating shaft 2, the variable-frequency motor 31 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate.
[0093] By fixing the variable-frequency motor 31 on the driving bracket 331, the working positions of the variable-frequency motor 31 and the rotating shaft 2 are positioned.
[0094] The variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application is a motor that adjusts the motor speed and output power through a frequency converter (also known as a variable-frequency speed regulator). The frequency converter controls the operating state of the motor by changing the power frequency and voltage, thereby achieving precise speed and torque control.
[0095] The variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application can adjust the motor speed according to actual needs, thereby reducing unnecessary energy consumption and achieving an energy-saving effect.
[0096] The variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application can achieve smooth start and stop of the motor, reduce mechanical shock, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0097] The speed regulation range of the variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application is generally relatively wide, and it can maintain stable operation at a very low speed.
[0098] The variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application can achieve precise speed and torque control, and is suitable for occasions that require precise speed regulation and control.
[0099] The variable-frequency motor 31 of the present application has protection functions such as overload, overvoltage, and overcurrent, and can protect the motor and its load.
[0100] Specifically, the drive frame 33 includes: at least one drive bracket 331, at least one drive connecting beam 332, and at least one drive fixing beam 333;
[0101] At least one drive bracket 331 is arranged in parallel in sequence;
[0102] One drive connecting beam 332 connects the sides of at least one drive bracket 331 in sequence.
[0103] Both ends of the drive fixing beam 333 are connected to two adjacent drive brackets 331 respectively;
[0104] The variable-frequency motor 31 is fixed on at least one drive fixing beam 333.
[0105] The drive bracket 331 includes two drive cross beams 3311 and two drive columns 3312;
[0106] Both ends of one drive cross beam 3311 are connected to the tops of two drive columns 3312 respectively;
[0107] Both ends of the other drive cross beam 3311 are connected to the sides of two drive columns 3312 respectively.
[0108] In a preferred embodiment, the drive mechanism 3 further includes: a photoelectric sensor 34;
[0109] The photoelectric sensor 34 is fixed on the drive frame 33;
[0110] The photoelectric sensor 34 is connected to the variable-frequency motor 31.
[0111] In this example, the photoelectric sensor 34 is set to detect the pipe fittings on the chain plate conveyor; if the photoelectric sensor 34 detects that there are pipe fittings on the chain plate conveyor, it will output an execution instruction to the variable-frequency motor 31, and the variable-frequency motor 31 will drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate according to the execution instruction, so that the pushing plate 1 will push the pipe fittings on the chain plate conveyor from the chain plate conveyor to the preset blanking area.
[0112] In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 further includes: a driving bearing 35;
[0113] The driving bearing 35 is fixed on the driving frame 33;
[0114] The rotating shaft 2 is connected to the driving bearing 35.
[0115] In this embodiment, by providing the driving bearing 35, the rotating shaft 2 can be rotatably connected to the driving bracket 331, so as to achieve sufficient supporting force for the rotating shaft 2.
[0116] Specifically, the driving bearing 35 is fixed in at least one driving bracket 331, on the driving cross beam 3311 of the driving bracket 331 close to the supporting mechanism 4.
[0117] In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 further includes: at least one driving fixing plate 36;
[0118] The bottom of the driving frame 33 of the driving mechanism 3 is fixed on the ground through at least one driving fixing plate 36;
[0119] In this embodiment, by providing the fixing plate, the driving mechanism 3 can be firmly fixed on the ground to ensure the stability of the push tube device.
[0120] Specifically, the driving fixing plate 36 includes at least one driving plate body 361 and at least one driving bolt 362;
[0121] The driving bolt 362 sequentially passes through the bottom of the driving frame 33 and the driving plate body 361 and is inserted into the ground, so that the driving mechanism 3 is fixed on the ground.
[0122] In a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism 4 includes: a supporting bearing 41 and a supporting frame 42;
[0123] The supporting bearing 41 is fixed on the supporting frame 42;
[0124] The supporting bearing 41 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2 far from the driving mechanism 3;
[0125] In this embodiment, by providing the supporting bearing 41 and the supporting frame 42, strong support for the rotating shaft 2 is achieved, ensuring that the rotating shaft 2 is stabilized at a specified height in cooperation with the driving mechanism 3.
[0126] Specifically, the supporting frame 42 includes: at least one supporting bracket 421, at least one supporting connecting beam 422 and at least one supporting fixing beam 423;
[0127] At least one supporting bracket 421 is arranged in parallel in sequence;
[0128] A support connection beam 422 is sequentially connected to the sides of at least one support bracket 421.
[0129] Both ends of the support fixing beam 423 are respectively connected to two adjacent support brackets 421;
[0130] The support bracket 421 includes two support crossbeams 4211 and two support columns 4212;
[0131] Both ends of one support crossbeam 4211 are respectively connected to the tops of two support columns 4212;
[0132] Both ends of the other support crossbeam 4211 are respectively connected to the sides of two support columns 4212.
[0133] The support bearing 41 is fixed in at least one support bracket 421, on the support crossbeam 4211 of the support bracket 421 close to the driving mechanism 3.
[0134] In a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism 4 further includes: an encoder 43;
[0135] The encoder 43 is fixed on the support frame 42;
[0136] The encoder 43 is connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the encoder 43 is also connected to the frequency conversion motor 31 of the driving mechanism 3.
[0137] In this example, the encoder 43 is used to calculate the number of rotation turns of the rotating shaft 2. When the number of turns calculated by the encoder 43 reaches the preset turn threshold, a stop signal is sent to the frequency conversion motor 31; the frequency conversion motor 31 stops according to the stop signal to avoid the long-term idling of the rotating shaft 2.
[0138] The encoder 43 is fixed in at least one support bracket 421, on the support crossbeam 4211 of the support bracket 421 close to the driving mechanism 3.
[0139] In a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism 4 further includes: at least one support fixing plate 44;
[0140] The bottom of the support frame 42 of the support mechanism 4 is fixed to the ground through at least one fixing plate.
[0141] In this example, by setting the fixing plate, the support mechanism 4 can be firmly fixed to the ground to ensure the stability of the pushing tube device.
[0142] Specifically, the support fixing plate 44 includes at least one support plate body 441 and at least one support bolt 442; the support bolt 442 sequentially passes through the bottom of the support frame 42 and the support plate body 441 and is inserted into the ground to fix the support mechanism 4 to the ground.
[0143] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising such element.
[0144] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the utility model disclosed herein. The embodiments of the present application are intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the embodiments of the present application, which follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present application and include common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The specification and examples are only illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the embodiments of the present application are pointed out by the following claims.
[0145] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the exact structures already described and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the embodiments of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pipe pushing device, characterized in that: Used to push out the pipes on the chain plate conveyor, the pipe pushing device comprises: at least one pushing plate, a rotating shaft, a driving mechanism and a supporting mechanism; At least one of the push plates is sequentially connected to the rotating shaft, and the push plate is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft; One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to rotate the rotating shaft.
2. The pipe pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing plate is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft; The pushing plate includes a connecting portion and a pushing portion; The top end of the connecting portion is connected to the rotating shaft; The bottom end of the connecting portion is connected to the top end of the pushing portion; The side edge of the connecting portion and the side edge of the pushing portion form an arc-shaped groove.
3. The pipe pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the push plates is arranged on the rotating shaft at equal distances or at unequal distances.
4. The pipe pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a variable frequency motor, a coupling and a driving frame; The motor shaft of the variable frequency motor is connected to one end of the coupling, and the other end of the coupling is connected to one end of the rotating shaft; The variable frequency motor is fixed on the driving frame.
5. The pipe pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a photoelectric sensor; The photoelectric sensor is fixed on the driving frame; The photoelectric sensor is connected to the variable frequency motor.
6. The pipe pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a driving bearing; The driving bearing is fixed on the driving frame; The rotating shaft is connected to the driving bearing.
7. The pipe pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: at least one driving fixing plate; The bottom of the driving frame of the driving mechanism is fixed on the ground through at least one driving fixing plate.
8. The pipe pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises: a support bearing and a support frame; The support bearing is fixed on the support frame; The support bearing is connected to an end of the rotating shaft away from the driving mechanism.
9. The pipe pushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes: an encoder; The encoder is fixed on the supporting frame; The encoder is connected to the rotating shaft, and the encoder is also connected to the variable frequency motor of the driving mechanism.
10. The pipe pushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support mechanism further comprises: at least one support fixing plate; The bottom of the support frame of the support mechanism is fixed on the ground through at least one fixing plate.