Automatic winding device for degradable mulching film

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic degradable mulching film winding device which comprises a base and a plurality of winding drums, and each winding drum is provided with a through hole shaped like a Chinese character'zhong '. The utility model relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to a degradable mulching film winding device, a plurality of winding drums are inserted on movable winding assemblies, the movable winding assemblies are sequentially aligned with a fixed winding assembly through the work of a driving assembly, and when degradable mulching film winding work is carried out, the fixed winding assembly and one of the movable winding assemblies work, and the fixed winding assembly is aligned with the other movable winding assembly. The degraded mulching film is rolled into a roller, the rolling motor stops working, the air cylinder extends, the rolling barrel is separated from the fixed rolling assembly and the fixed rolling assembly, then the next rolling barrel is aligned with the fixed rolling assembly, and the next rolling barrel is aligned with the fixed rolling assembly when rolling work is conducted again. A user can detach the degradable mulching film wound into the roller and the winding drum from the supporting block shaped like the Chinese character'zhong 'of the movable winding assembly, then a new winding drum is installed on the supporting block shaped like the Chinese character'zhong' of the movable winding assembly, and time needed in the winding drum detaching and installing process is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to an automatic winding device for degradable ground films. Background Technique

[0002] During the production process of degradable ground films, winding equipment is needed to wind the degradable ground films into rolls. An automatic winding device for a fully biodegradable ground film with the publication number of CN212449893U discloses a housing, support blocks, a push plate and connection blocks. At the lower end of the inner wall of the housing, support blocks are symmetrically installed. A first bearing is embedded in the support block, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first bearing. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of the first bearing and is installed with a drum. A shock-absorbing cotton is fixedly attached to the outer wall of one side of the drum. Connection blocks are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the housing. A chute is opened on one side of the lower outer wall of the connection block. Moving grooves are opened at the upper ends of the outer walls of both sides of the housing. A push plate is arranged in the moving groove. A second bearing is embedded in the push plate, and a fixed block is installed in the second bearing. However, in this patent document, there is only one position to install the winding cylinder body. Therefore, after the winding of the degradable ground film is completed, the operator needs to disassemble the winding cylinder body and then reinstall a new winding cylinder body on the device, resulting in a certain amount of time wasted during the disassembly and installation of the winding cylinder body, low winding efficiency and inconvenient use.

[0003] In view of the above problems, there may already be technical means to solve them in the prior art, but this case wants to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the background technique, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an automatic winding device for degradable ground films, including a base and a plurality of winding cylinders. Each winding cylinder is provided with a Chinese character 'zhong'-shaped through hole. A winding structure is installed on the base, and a plurality of winding cylinders are movably installed on the winding structure.

[0005] The winding structure includes a fixed rod, a fixed winding component, a moving component, a plurality of moving rods and a plurality of moving winding components.

[0006] The fixed rod is installed on the base. The fixed winding component is installed on the fixed rod. The moving component includes a guiding groove, which is opened on the upper wall surface of the base. A moving block is movably installed in the guiding groove. A cylinder is installed between the guiding groove and the moving block. A supporting groove seat is installed on the moving block. A driving component is installed on the supporting groove seat. A plurality of moving rods are equidistantly installed on the driving component. A plurality of moving winding components are respectively installed at one ends of the plurality of moving rods symmetrically with the fixed winding component.

[0007] The fixed winding and collecting assembly and each of the movable winding and collecting assemblies each include a winding motor. A limiting plate is installed at the driving end of the winding motor, and a middle-shaped support block matching the middle-shaped through hole is installed on the side wall surface of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor installed on the support groove seat. A lead screw is installed at the driving end of the driving motor, and a plurality of sliders are installed on the lead screw through threads. A plurality of the moving rods are respectively installed on the plurality of sliders.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block has an inverted T-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the end of each winding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a support protective sleeve is sleeved outside the winding motor.

[0012] Preferably, the driving end of the winding motor is movably inserted into the side wall surface of the support protective sleeve.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides an automatic winding device for degradable plastic films. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: A plurality of winding cylinders are inserted into the movable winding and collecting assemblies. Through the operation of the driving assembly, the plurality of movable winding and collecting assemblies are sequentially aligned with the fixed winding and collecting assembly. When carrying out the winding work of the degradable plastic film, the fixed winding and collecting assembly and one of the plurality of movable winding and collecting assemblies work to wind the degradable plastic film into a roll. The winding motor stops working, the air cylinder extends, so that the winding cylinder is separated from the fixed winding assembly and the fixed winding and collecting assembly. Subsequently, the next winding cylinder is aligned with the fixed winding and collecting assembly. When carrying out the winding work again, the user can disassemble the wound degradable plastic film roll and the winding cylinder from the middle-shaped support block of the movable winding and collecting assembly, and then install a new winding cylinder on the middle-shaped support block of the movable winding and collecting assembly, saving the time required for the disassembly and assembly of the winding cylinder, improving the winding efficiency, and being convenient to use. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an automatic winding device for degradable plastic films of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an automatic winding device for degradable plastic films of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of an automatic winding device for degradable plastic films of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Winding drum, 3. Fixed rod, 4. Moving rod, 5. Moving block, 6. Cylinder, 7. Support groove base, 8. Winding motor, 9. Limiting plate, 10. Driving motor, 11. Lead screw, 12. Slide block, 13. Baffle plate, 14. Support protective sleeve, 15. Middle-shaped support block. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Embodiment: By those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, reference should be made to the sequence of the electrical components working successively in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be made. Please refer to Figures 1-3 , in order to solve the problem that when there is only one position to install the winding drum, after the degradation film winding is completed, the operator needs to disassemble the winding drum and then reinstall a new winding drum on the device, which wastes a certain amount of time during the disassembly and reinstallation of the winding drum, resulting in low winding efficiency and inconvenient use. The present technical solution is designed as follows;

[0021] An automatic winding device for degradable films includes a base 1 and a plurality of winding drums 2. Each winding drum 2 is provided with a middle-shaped through hole. A winding structure is installed on the base 1, and a plurality of winding drums 2 are movably installed on the winding structure;

[0022] Specifically, the winding structure includes a fixed rod 3, a fixed winding component, a moving component, a plurality of moving rods 4 and a plurality of moving winding components; the fixed rod 3 is installed on the base 1, the fixed winding component is installed on the fixed rod 3, the moving component includes a guiding groove, the guiding groove is opened on the upper wall surface of the base 1, a moving block 5 is movably installed on the guiding groove, a cylinder 6 is installed between the guiding groove and the moving block 5, a support groove base 7 is installed on the moving block 5, a driving component is installed on the support groove base 7, a plurality of moving rods 4 are equidistantly installed on the driving component, and a plurality of moving winding components are respectively symmetrically installed at one end of the plurality of moving rods 4 with respect to the fixed winding component;

[0023] More specifically, each of the fixed winding component and the moving winding component includes a winding motor 8. A limiting plate 9 is installed at the driving end of the winding motor 8, and a middle-shaped support block 15 matching the middle-shaped through hole is installed on the side wall surface of the limiting plate 9;

[0024] It should be noted that the middle-shaped support block 15 in the fixed winding and collecting component is installed at the same height as the middle-shaped support block 15 in the moving winding and collecting component. When the winding motors 8 in the fixed winding and collecting component and each moving winding and collecting component are working and not working, the middle-shaped support block 15 in the fixed winding and collecting component and the middle-shaped support block 15 in the moving winding and collecting component are in a symmetrical state. A plurality of winding drums 2 are inserted onto the middle-shaped support block 15 in the moving winding and collecting component through the middle-shaped through holes. Through the work of the driving component, the plurality of moving winding and collecting components are aligned with the fixed winding and collecting component in sequence. When carrying out the winding work of the degradable plastic film, the fixed winding and collecting component corresponds to one of the plurality of moving winding and collecting components. The cylinder 6 contracts, causing the moving block 5 to move in the guiding groove, and thus the support groove seat 7 moves on the base 1 until the winding drum 2 is inserted onto the middle-shaped support block 15 in the fixed winding and collecting component through the middle-shaped through hole and the winding drum 2 is in contact with the limiting plate 9. Subsequently, the winding motor 8 works, driving the middle-shaped support block 15 to rotate, and thus the winding drum 2 rotates to wind the degradable plastic film into a roll. When the winding motor 8 stops working, the cylinder 6 extends, causing the winding drum 2 to separate from the middle-shaped support block 15 in the fixed winding and collecting component. Subsequently, the driving component works to align the next winding drum 2 with the fixed winding and collecting component. At this time, the middle-shaped support block 15 in the fixed winding and collecting component and the middle-shaped support block 15 in the just-aligned moving winding and collecting component are still in a symmetrical state. Subsequently, the cylinder 6 contracts again to fix the winding drum 2. While carrying out the winding work, the user can disassemble the rolled degradable plastic film and the winding drum 2 from the middle-shaped support block 15 in the moving winding and collecting component, and then install a new winding drum 2 on the middle-shaped support block 15 in the moving winding and collecting component, saving the time required in the disassembly and assembly process of the winding drum 2, improving the winding efficiency, and being convenient to use;

[0025] More specifically, the driving component includes a driving motor 10. The driving motor 10 is installed on the support groove seat 7, and a lead screw 11 is installed on the driving end of the driving motor 10. A plurality of sliders 12 are installed on the lead screw 11 through threads, and a plurality of moving rods 4 are respectively installed on the plurality of sliders 12;

[0026] It should be noted that when the driving motor 10 works, it drives the lead screw 11 to rotate, and thus the plurality of sliders 12 drive the plurality of moving rods 4 to move;

[0027] Preferably, furthermore, the moving block 5 is of an inverted T-shaped structure to prevent the moving block 5 from falling off;

[0028] Preferably, furthermore, a baffle 13 is provided at the end of each winding drum 2 to shield the end of the winding drum 2;

[0029] Preferably, furthermore, a support protective sleeve 14 is sleeved outside the winding motor 8;

[0030] Preferably, further, the driving end of the rewinding motor 8 is movably inserted into the side wall surface of the support protective sleeve 14 for supporting the driving end of the rewinding motor 8.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic winding device for degradable ground film, comprising a base (1) and a plurality of winding drums (2), each of the winding drums (2) being provided with a Chinese-shaped through hole, characterized in that: A reeling structure is installed on the base (1), and a plurality of reeling drums (2) are movably installed on the reeling structure; The reeling structure comprises a fixed rod (3), a fixed reeling assembly, a moving assembly, a plurality of moving rods (4) and a plurality of moving reeling assemblies; The fixed rod (3) is mounted on the base (1), the fixed winding assembly is mounted on the fixed rod (3), the movable assembly comprises a guide groove, the guide groove is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), a movable block (5) is movably mounted on the guide groove, a cylinder (6) is mounted between the guide groove and the movable block (5), a support groove seat (7) is mounted on the movable block (5), a driving assembly is mounted on the support groove seat (7), a plurality of the movable rods (4) are mounted on the driving assembly at equal distances, and a plurality of the movable winding assemblies are respectively mounted on one end of a plurality of the movable rods (4) symmetrically with the fixed winding assembly; The fixed winding assembly and each of the dynamic winding assemblies comprise a winding motor (8), a limit plate (9) being installed at the driving end of the winding motor (8), and a Chinese-shaped support block (15) matching the Chinese-shaped through hole being installed on the side wall surface of the limit plate (9).

2. The automatic winding device for degradable mulch film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (10), the driving motor (10) is mounted on a supporting slot seat (7), a lead screw (11) is mounted on the driving end of the driving motor (10), a plurality of sliders (12) are mounted on the lead screw (11) via threads, and the plurality of moving rods (4) are respectively mounted on the plurality of sliders (12).

3. The automatic winding device for degradable mulch film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (5) is an inverted T-shaped structure.

4. The automatic winding device for degradable mulch film according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is provided at the end of each winding drum (2).

5. The automatic winding device for degradable mulch film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding motor (8) is externally sheathed with a supporting protective sleeve (14).

6. The automatic winding device for degradable mulch film according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving end of the winding motor (8) is movably inserted into the side wall surface of the supporting protective sleeve (14).

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