Organic fertilizer upender

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to an organic fertilizer upender which comprises a fixing column, a top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing column, an air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the air pump, a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of a second connecting plate, a roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, material turning blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller, and air spraying holes are formed in the surface of the roller. The air inlet pipe is arranged, raised fertilizer can make full contact with air, microorganisms in the fertilizer can survive more easily, the fertility of the fertilizer is improved, the electric telescopic rod is arranged, the height of the roller is adjusted, and the roller can adapt to material piles of different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are also known as "farmyard fertilizers". Any fertilizers made of organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) are called organic fertilizers, including human excrement and urine, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. They have the characteristics of many types, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. The nutrient elements contained in organic fertilizers are mostly in an organic state, which is difficult for crops to directly utilize. Through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, continuously supplying nutrients to crops. Applying organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, air, and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] Turning the soil fertilizer to make the fertilizer fully and evenly contact with the air is beneficial to the survival of beneficial microbial bacteria, improves the survival rate of microbial bacteria, and improves the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer. When the existing organic fertilizer turning machine is in use, the fertilizer will quickly fall after being turned up, unable to fully contact with the air, resulting in low fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer. Moreover, the turning blades of the existing turning machine are of a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted in height according to the actual situation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an organic fertilizer turning machine to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer turning machine to solve the problems that when the existing organic fertilizer turning machine is in use, the fertilizer will quickly fall after being turned up, unable to fully contact with the air, resulting in low fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer, and the turning blades of the existing turning machine are of a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted in height according to the actual situation as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer turning machine, including a fixed column, the side of the fixed column is movably connected with wheels, the surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with an air pump, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the surface of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the inside of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a roller, the surface of the roller is fixedly connected with turning blades, the surface of the roller is provided with air spray holes, and the surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, four sets of electric telescopic rods are provided. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sets of electric telescopic rods close to the air pump, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sets of electric telescopic rods away from the air pump.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top plate and is connected to the output end of the air pump. The other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the first connecting plate, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is movably connected to the roller.

[0008] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly connected to one end away from the second motor. A first groove is formed inside the first connecting plate, and the sleeve can rotate in the first groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the roller does not contact the surface of the air inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, multiple sets of turning blades are arranged on the surface of the roller, and the multiple sets of turning blades are rotatably arranged around the axis of the roller.

[0011] Preferably, the air inlet pipe is a rubber hose. When the electric telescopic rod is in the retracted state, the air inlet pipe has a certain margin for expansion and contraction.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The organic fertilizer turning machine is provided with an air inlet pipe. When turning the fertilizer, the air pump blows air into the roller through the air inlet pipe and sprays it out from the air injection holes, so that the lifted fertilizer can fully contact the air, making it easier for the microorganisms in the fertilizer to survive and improving the fertility of the fertilizer.

[0014] 2. The organic fertilizer turning machine is provided with an electric telescopic rod. The motor drives the electric telescopic rod to expand and contract, driving the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to move up and down, realizing the height adjustment of the roller, and enabling it to adapt to material piles of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a front view cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a partial structure explosion schematic diagram of the air inlet pipe, the second motor and the roller of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a dynamic schematic diagram of the partial structures of the top plate, connecting plate one, and connecting plate two of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, fixed column; 2, wheel; 3, top plate; 4, air pump; 5, motor one; 6, electric telescopic rod; 7, connecting plate one; 8, connecting plate two; 9, intake pipe; 10, motor two; 11, roller; 12, turning blade; 13, air injection hole; 14, sleeve. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0023] An organic fertilizer turning machine includes a fixed column 1. A wheel 2 is movably connected to the side surface of the fixed column 1. A top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed column 1. An air pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3. A motor one 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3. An electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3. A connecting plate one 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod 6. A connecting plate two 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod 6. An intake pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air pump 4. A motor two 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate two 8. The output end of the motor two 10 is fixedly connected to a roller 11. Turning blades 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 11. Air injection holes 13 are formed in the surface of the roller 11. A sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 11. The intake pipe 9 is provided. When turning the fertilizer, the air pump 4 blows air into the inside of the roller 11 through the intake pipe 9 and sprays it out from the air injection holes 13, so that the lifted fertilizer can be fully contacted with the air, making it easier for the microorganisms in the fertilizer to survive and improving the fertility of the fertilizer. The electric telescopic rod 6 is provided. The motor one 5 drives the electric telescopic rod 6 to stretch and contract, driving the connecting plate one 7 and the connecting plate two 8 to move up and down, realizing the height adjustment of the roller 11, and enabling it to adapt to material piles of different heights.

[0024] Furthermore, four groups of electric telescopic rods 6 are provided. The connecting plate one 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 6 close to the air pump 4. The connecting plate two 8 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 6 far from the air pump 4. The motor one 5 drives the electric telescopic rod 6 to stretch and contract, driving the connecting plate one 7 and the connecting plate two 8 to move up and down, realizing the height adjustment of the roller 11.

[0025] Further, one end of the air inlet pipe 9 penetrates through the top plate 3 and is connected to the output end of the air pump 4. The other end of the air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected inside the first connecting plate 7. The other end of the air inlet pipe 9 is movably connected to the roller 11, and the air inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the cavity inside the roller 11.

[0026] Further, the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to one end away from the second motor 10. A first groove is formed inside the first connecting plate 7, and the sleeve 14 can rotate in the first groove. The sleeve 14 provides a certain supporting effect on the roller 11.

[0027] Further, the inner wall of the roller 11 does not contact the surface of the air inlet pipe 9, and the rotation of the roller 11 will not affect the air inlet pipe 9.

[0028] Further, multiple groups of turning blades 12 are arranged on the surface of the roller 11. The multiple groups of turning blades 12 are arranged to rotate around the axis of the roller 11. The multiple groups of turning blades 12 are arranged at multiple angles and can turn the fertilizer sufficiently.

[0029] Further, the air inlet pipe 9 is a rubber hose. When the electric telescopic rod 6 is in the retracted state, the air inlet pipe 9 has a certain margin for expansion and contraction. When the electric telescopic rod 6 extends to the longest, the air inlet pipe 9 is in a normal uncompressed state.

[0030] Working principle: When using this fertilizer turning machine, first adjust the height of the roller 11 through the electric telescopic rod 6 according to the height of the material pile. Connect the machine to this turning machine, tow it to the front of the material pile, and drive it forward. Turn on the second motor 10. The second motor 10 drives the roller 11 to rotate. The turning blades 12 on the roller 11 rotate to turn the material. The sleeve 14 can rotate inside the first connecting plate 7, and the sleeve 14 provides a certain supporting effect on the roller 11. Turn on the air pump 4. Air enters the inside of the roller 11 through the air inlet pipe 9 and sprays out from the air injection holes 13, so that the air fully contacts the fertilizer lifted by the turning blades 12, making the viability of the microorganisms in the fertilizer higher and the fertilizer fertility higher.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer turning machine, comprising a fixed column (1), characterized in that: The side of the fixed column (1) is movably connected to a wheel (2); the surface of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3); the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to an air pump (4); the lower surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (5); the lower surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (6); the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (7); the lower surface of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 (8); the surface of the air pump (4) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (9); the interior of the connecting plate 2 (8) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (10); the output end of the motor 2 (10) is fixedly connected to a roller (11); the surface of the roller (11) is fixedly connected to a material turning blade (12); the surface of the roller (11) is provided with an air injection hole (13); the surface of the roller (11) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (14).

2. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rods (6) are provided in four groups, the connecting plate 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two groups of the electric telescopic rods (6) close to the air pump (4), and the connecting plate 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of two groups of the electric telescopic rods (6) far from the air pump (4).

3. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air intake pipe (9) passes through the top plate (3) and is connected to the output end of the air pump (4), the other end of the air intake pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (7), and the other end of the air intake pipe (9) is movably connected to the roller (11).

4. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to one end away from the second motor (10), and a groove (1) is provided inside the first connecting plate (7), and the sleeve (14) can rotate in the groove (1).

5. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the roller (11) does not contact the surface of the air inlet pipe (9).

6. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning blades (12) are arranged in multiple groups on the surface of the roller (11), and the multiple groups of material turning blades (12) are rotatably arranged around the axis of the roller (11).

7. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (9) is a rubber hose. When the electric telescopic rod (6) is in a retracted state, a certain margin is left in the air intake pipe (9) for its expansion and contraction.

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