Novel travel building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a novel travel building which comprises a top frame module, a bottom frame module and a wall module. The top frame module and the bottom frame module are oppositely arranged, a building space is defined by the top frame module, the bottom frame module and the wall module, and the shear wall structure is characterized in that the top frame module is detachably connected with the wall module, the bottom frame module is detachably connected with the wall module, and the wall module is of a shear wall structure. According to the utility model, the wall module is arranged to be a shear wall structure, so that the lateral stiffness of a building is increased, the bearing stress is provided, a non-column space is provided for the building, the constraint of a column structure on the layout of the building is canceled, and the appearance attractiveness of the house building is improved; the top frame module, the bottom frame module and the wall module are subjected to building layout through an assembly type structure, the requirements of all the modules in industrialized production are met, assembly is conducted on site, and the quality and the installation efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of architecture, and in particular to the field of cultural and tourism architecture. Background Art

[0002] With the booming tourism and holiday market, more and more prefabricated cultural and tourism buildings are gradually being accepted, especially the space capsule series products. Space capsules are upgraded versions of container buildings, and are popular for their perfect functional space and quick installation methods. However, as a single building formed in one piece in a factory, the existing space capsules have a single architectural shape and cannot perfectly match the natural environment, local customs, and cultural background. As a result, modular buildings, such as packing boxes, have emerged. The existing modular buildings use a frame structure system. Although buildings of different styles can be built, the frame structure is generally a lightweight wall material, which is supported by columns. Since the columns cannot be moved at will, the use space is narrow, which also affects the spatial layout of the building and is not convenient for convenient installation and disassembly. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of cultural and tourism building, which has a modular structure. The wall modules also have load-bearing structural functions, are easy to install, and are suitable for building assembly in different styles.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A new type of cultural and tourism building, including a top frame module, a bottom frame module, and a wall module; the top frame module and the bottom frame module are arranged opposite to each other, and the top frame module, the bottom frame module and the wall module enclose a building space, characterized in that the top frame module and the wall module are detachably connected, the bottom frame module and the wall module are detachably connected, and the wall module is a shear wall structure.

[0006] In the utility model, the wall module is configured as a shear wall structure, which increases the lateral stiffness of the building, provides load-bearing capacity, provides a column-free space for the building, eliminates the constraints of the column structure on the building layout, and improves the appearance of the building. The top frame module, the bottom frame module, and the wall module are arranged in a prefabricated structure to meet the needs of factory production of each module, which are assembled on site to improve quality and installation efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, the structural skeleton of the top frame module and the bottom frame module follows the structural skeleton of the packing box. The introduction of the shear wall structure in the utility model changes the frame structure system of the packing box into a shear wall structure system, making the building layout more flexible and the design style more varied, thus changing the current situation where packing boxes are often used in low-end markets such as construction sites. The product can also be used in commerce, culture and tourism, etc., broadening the application fields of packing boxes.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting position is provided on the upper side of the wall module, and a mounting position is also provided on the lower side of the wall module. The top frame module is detachably connected to the mounting position on the upper side of the wall module, and the bottom frame module is detachably connected to the mounting position on the lower side of the wall module. By respectively providing mounting positions on the upper side and the lower side of the wall module, the top frame module and the bottom frame module can be quickly preliminarily installed with the wall module, and the three can achieve an effect of convenient installation.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting position is an "L-shaped" mounting position, so that the two ends of the top frame module and the bottom frame module are better adapted to the structure of the "L-shaped" mounting position. When the two ends of the top frame module and the bottom frame module are abutted against the "L-shaped" mounting positions on the upper and lower sides of the wall module, a preliminary building space is enclosed, and then stably installed by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, the shear wall structure includes a keel frame and an outer wall metal plate, and the keel frame and the outer wall metal plate are fixed by setting a connecting piece. The setting of the keel frame and the outer wall metal plate bears the weight of the building, making the building more stable and supportive.

[0011] Furthermore, the left side of the keel frame is fixedly connected with a wood veneer panel, a fireproof board and rock wool in sequence, and the right side of the keel frame is fixedly connected with a fireproof board and breathing paper in sequence. The breathing paper is fixed to the left side of the exterior wall metal plate by a connecting piece. The provision of the breathing paper avoids poor air permeability of the house due to too many other structures being provided in the shear wall structure. The breathing paper can discharge indoor moisture to the outdoors, prevent condensation water and mold from corroding the interior of the house, thereby improving the durability and service life of the building.

[0012] Furthermore, the right side of the exterior wall metal plate is sequentially connected with a cement fiber board and soft stone, and the three are fixed by a connecting piece.

[0013] Furthermore, the shear wall structure includes a transverse shear wall for transverse arrangement and a longitudinal shear wall for longitudinal arrangement. The transverse shear wall and the longitudinal shear wall are assembled and combined to form a shear wall structure, which provides transverse and longitudinal bidirectional stiffness for the building and can withstand transverse and vertical bearing capacities at the same time.

[0014] Furthermore, the shear wall structure is a hollow wall, which not only provides thermal insulation but also provides a path for burying building wire pipes and water pipes, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the building exterior.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the top frame module, bottom frame module, and wall module is uniformly designed according to the overall style of the building. Each module can exist independently, and different modules can have multiple combinations. They can be assembled and designed according to the architectural style, providing multiple possibilities for the building, and the various variations are suitable for different scenes.

[0016] Furthermore, the top frame module includes: an outer top color steel folding piece, the outer top color steel folding piece is bent into a trough structure, the trough structure is respectively provided with glass wool felt, roof secondary beam, ceiling keel, and fireproof board from top to bottom, the fireproof board will seal the opening of the trough structure, and the fireproof board is also provided with a wood veneer panel, the wood veneer panel serves as a decorative layer, the ceiling keel and roof secondary beam can support and strengthen the structural strength, and the glass wool felt can keep warm and insulate.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom frame module includes a bottom sealing groove, a bottom secondary beam, glass filling wool, and a cement fiber board. The bottom sealing groove is provided with bottom secondary beams at intervals, and the space between each bottom secondary beam is filled with glass filling wool. The cement fiber board covers the bottom secondary beams and the glass filling wool and is enclosed in the notch of the bottom sealing groove.

[0018] Furthermore, each of the top frame module, the bottom frame module, and the wall module includes a structural part, a surrounding part, and a decorative part. The structural part is the design of the building plan, the surrounding part is the surrounding design of the building exterior, and the decorative part is the design of the interior style of the house. The three parts are independently designed and can be assembled at the prefabrication site of the factory, which is convenient to install and improves the installation speed of the combined modules.

[0019] Preferably, the top frame module and the bottom frame module are not limited to conventional lightweight materials. When the building is constructed under strong negative wind pressure, the materials of the top frame module and the bottom frame module are selected to have strong load-bearing capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the top frame module.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the top frame module.

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the base frame module.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the bottom frame module.

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B.

[0026] Figure 7 is the plan view of the wall module.

[0027] Figure 8 is a cross-section of a wall module.

[0028] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C.

[0029] Fig.10 is another plan view of the wall module.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a plan view of the utility model.

[0031] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Enlarged view of point D.

[0032] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 Enlarged view of point E. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0034] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0035] A new type of cultural and tourism building includes 1 top frame module, 2 bottom frame modules, and 3 wall modules; the top frame module 2 and the bottom frame module 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and are enclosed with four wall modules 3 to form a house building, characterized in that the wall module 3 is a shear wall structure 4.

[0036] In the utility model, the wall module 3 is configured as a shear wall structure 4, which increases the lateral stiffness of the building, provides load-bearing capacity, provides a column-free space for the building, eliminates the constraints of the column structure on the building layout, and improves the appearance of the building. The top frame module 1, the bottom frame module 2, and the wall module 3 are arranged in an assembled structure to meet the needs of factory production of each module, which are assembled on site to improve quality and installation efficiency.

[0037] Furthermore, an installation position 31 is provided on the upper side of the wall module 3, and an installation position 31 is also provided on the lower side of the wall module. The top frame module 1 is fixedly connected to the installation position 31 on the upper side of the wall module 3, and the bottom frame module 2 is fixedly connected to the installation position 31 on the lower side of the wall module 3. By respectively providing the installation positions 31 on the upper side and the lower side of the wall module 3, the top frame module 1 and the bottom frame module 2 can be quickly preliminarily installed with the wall module 3, and the three can achieve the effect of convenient installation.

[0038] Preferably, the installation position is an "L-shaped" installation position 311, so that the two ends of the top frame module 1 and the bottom frame module 2 are better adapted to the structure of the "L-shaped" installation position 311. When the two ends of the top frame module 1 and the bottom frame module 2 are abutted against the "L-shaped" installation position 311 on the upper and lower sides of the wall module 3, a preliminary building space is enclosed, and then stably installed by screws.

[0039] In this embodiment, the shear wall structure 4 includes a keel frame 41 and an outer wall metal plate 42, and the keel frame 41 and the outer wall metal plate 42 are fixed by setting a connecting piece 5. The setting of the keel frame 41 and the outer wall metal plate 42 bears the weight of the building, making the building more stable and supportive.

[0040] In this embodiment, the left side of the keel frame 41 is fixedly connected with a wood veneer panel 6, a fireproof board 7 and rock wool 8 in sequence, and the right side of the keel frame 41 is fixedly connected with a fireproof board 7 and a breathing paper 9 in sequence. The breathing paper 9 is fixed to the left side of the exterior wall metal plate 42 by a connecting piece 5. The setting of the breathing paper 9 avoids the poor air permeability of the house due to the shear wall structure 4 being provided with too many other structures. The breathing paper 9 can discharge indoor moisture to the outdoors, prevent condensation water and mildew from corroding the interior of the house, thereby improving the durability and service life of the building.

[0041] In this embodiment, the right side of the exterior wall metal plate 42 is sequentially connected to the cement fiber board 10 and the soft stone 11 , and the three are fixed by a connecting piece 421 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the shear wall structure 4 includes a transverse shear wall 43 for transverse arrangement and a longitudinal shear wall 44 for longitudinal arrangement. The transverse shear wall 43 and the longitudinal shear wall 44 are assembled and combined to form the shear wall structure 4, which provides transverse and longitudinal bidirectional stiffness for the building and can withstand transverse and vertical bearing capacities at the same time.

[0043] In this embodiment, the shear wall structure 4 is a hollow wall 45. The hollow wall 45 not only provides thermal insulation, but also provides a path for burying building wire pipes and water pipes, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the building exterior.

[0044] In this embodiment, each module in the top frame module 1, the bottom frame module 2, and the wall module 3 is uniformly designed according to the overall style of the building. Each module can exist independently, and different modules can have multiple combinations. They can be assembled and designed according to the architectural style, providing multiple possibilities for the building, and the various variations are suitable for different scenes.

[0045] In this embodiment, the top frame module 1 includes: an outer top color steel folding member 12, the outer top color steel folding member 12 is bent into a groove structure 121, and the groove structure 121 is respectively provided with glass wool felt 13, roof secondary beam 14, ceiling keel 15, and fireproof board 7 from top to bottom. The fireproof board 7 will seal the opening of the groove structure 121. A wood veneer panel 6 is also provided on the fireproof board 7. The wood veneer panel 6 serves as a decorative layer. The ceiling keel 15 and the roof secondary beam 14 can support and strengthen the structural strength, and the glass wool felt 13 can keep warm and insulate.

[0046] In this embodiment, the bottom frame module 2 includes a bottom groove 16, a bottom secondary beam 17, glass filling wool 18, and a cement fiber board 10. The bottom groove 16 is provided with bottom secondary beams 17 at intervals, and each bottom secondary beam 17 is filled with glass filling wool 18. The cement fiber board 10 covers the bottom secondary beams 17 and the glass filling wool 18, and is enclosed in the notch of the bottom groove 16.

[0047] In this embodiment, each module of the top frame module 1, the bottom frame module 2, and the wall module 5 includes a structural part, a surrounding part, and a decorative part. The structural part is the design of the building plan, the surrounding part is the surrounding design of the building exterior, and the decorative part is the design of the interior style of the house. The three parts are designed independently and can be assembled at the prefabrication site of the factory. The installation is convenient, which improves the installation speed of the combined modules.

[0048] Preferably, the top frame module 1 and the bottom frame module 2 are not limited to conventional lightweight materials. When the building is constructed under strong negative wind pressure, the materials of the top frame module 1 and the bottom frame module 2 are selected to have strong load-bearing capacity.

[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of cultural tourism building, comprising a top frame module, a bottom frame module, and a wall module; the top frame module and the bottom frame module are arranged opposite to each other, and the top frame module, the bottom frame module and the wall module enclose a building space, characterized in that: The top frame module is detachably connected to the wall module, and the bottom frame module is detachably connected to the wall module, and the wall module is a shear wall structure.

2. A new type of cultural tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the wall module is provided with a mounting position, and the lower side of the wall module is also provided with a mounting position. The top frame module is detachably connected to the mounting position on the upper side of the wall module, and the bottom frame module is detachably connected to the mounting position on the lower side of the wall module.

3. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shear wall structure comprises a keel frame and an exterior wall metal plate.

4. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the keel frame is fixedly connected with a wood veneer panel, a fireproof board and rock wool in sequence, and the right side of the keel frame is fixedly connected with a fireproof board and breathing paper in sequence. The breathing paper is fixed to the left side of the exterior wall metal plate through a connecting piece.

5. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the exterior wall metal plate is connected with a cement fiber board and a soft stone in sequence, and the three are fixed by a connecting piece.

6. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shear wall structure comprises a transverse shear wall for transverse arrangement and a longitudinal shear wall for longitudinal arrangement.

7. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shear wall structure is a hollow wall.

8. A new type of cultural and tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame module includes: an outer top color steel folding piece, the outer top color steel folding piece is bent into a groove structure, the groove structure is provided with glass wool felt, roof secondary beam, ceiling keel, and fireproof board from top to bottom, the fireproof board will seal the opening of the groove structure, and the fireproof board is also provided with a wood veneer panel.

9. A new type of cultural tourism building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame module includes a bottom sealing groove, a bottom secondary beam, glass filling wool, and a cement fiberboard. The bottom sealing groove is provided with bottom secondary beams at intervals, and each bottom secondary beam is filled with glass filling wool. The cement fiberboard covers the bottom secondary beams and the glass filling wool and is enclosed in the notch of the bottom sealing groove.

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