Connecting structure of steel structural steel beam and ALC prefabricated wall panel

By designing notches on the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panels, and embedding U-shaped connectors and welding and fixing them with the steel beams, the problem of unstable connection between the steel beams and the ALC prefabricated wall panels is solved, and the seismic performance and structural safety of the building in earthquake situations is improved.

CN222909141UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421703199.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In steel structure buildings, due to material properties and bonding problems between the connecting parts of the steel beams and ALC prefabricated wall panels, the ALC prefabricated wall panels are easily tilted in special circumstances such as earthquakes, and the opening and fixing method of the wing edge plate of the steel beam weakens the stress performance and affects structural safety.

Method used

The notch is designed on the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel, and the U-shaped connector is embedded, and fixed by grouting liquid. The plane connection part of the U-shaped connector is welded and fixed with the bottom of the steel beam, and the masonry mortar is filled to enhance the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

The overall fixation of ALC prefabricated wall panels is achieved, the stability and seismic resistance of wall panels in steel structure buildings are improved, the wall panels are dumped, and the stress performance of the steel beams is maintained through non-hole welding fixing.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure building partition wall board construction, in particular to a steel structure section steel beam and ALC prefabricated wall board connecting structure which comprises an ALC prefabricated wall board, a U-shaped connecting piece, masonry mortar, a section steel beam, an L-shaped connecting and fixing piece and alkali-resistant fiber gridding cloth, a notch is formed in the top of the ALC prefabricated wall board, the U-shaped connecting piece is arranged in the notch, the U-shaped connecting piece is arranged in the U-shaped connecting piece, and the masonry mortar is arranged in the L-shaped connecting and fixing piece. The U-shaped connecting piece is provided with a notch, the notch is filled with grouting liquid used for fixing the U-shaped connecting piece and the ALC prefabricated wall panel, the two ends of the U-shaped connecting piece are symmetrically provided with plane connecting parts, the plane connecting parts are arranged outside the ALC prefabricated wall panel, and the plane connecting parts are welded and fixed to the bottom of the section steel beam. According to the connecting structure of the steel structure section steel beam and the ALC prefabricated wall panel, the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel can be integrally connected and fixed under the conditions that a flange plate of the section steel beam is not perforated to weaken the stress performance of the section steel beam and the single side of the connecting plate is fixed to be prone to toppling in an emergency, and the stability of the ALC prefabricated wall panel in the using process of a steel structure building partition wall is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure building partition board construction, in particular to a connection structure of a steel structure type steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall board. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure buildings are widely used in housing, public and factory buildings due to their good earthquake resistance, flexible and variable space and environmental protection. ALC wall panels are widely used in the construction field due to their good thermal insulation, heat insulation, fireproof performance and energy saving characteristics. However, due to the different material properties, bonding problems, heat resistance and other factors at the connection between the steel and ALC wall panels, how to ensure the effective connection and fixation between the top of the ALC wall panel and the steel beam during the construction process and how to prevent the wall panel from collapsing during an earthquake during the later use process has become a restrictive factor restricting the use of ALC wall panels in the field of steel structure buildings.

[0003] Currently, the connection between steel beams and ALC prefabricated wall panels is usually made by drilling holes in the flange plate of the steel beam, fixing the connecting piece on the flange plate with bolts, bending the connecting piece to the wall of the ALC prefabricated wall panel, and then passing the long screw through a certain distance below the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel. This connection method only fixes the position of one side of the ALC wall panel. In special circumstances such as earthquakes, the ALC prefabricated wall panel is prone to tipping over on the unfixed side. At the same time, drilling holes and fixing the flange plate of the steel beam is likely to weaken the flange plate on one side, resulting in a significant reduction in the force performance, which seriously affects the structural safety.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a connection structure between a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a connection structure between a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel.

[0006] The utility model provides a connection structure of a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel, comprising an ALC prefabricated wall panel, a U-shaped connecting piece, masonry mortar, a steel beam, an L-shaped connecting fixing sheet and an alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth, wherein a notch is provided on the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel, a U-shaped connecting piece is provided in the notch, a grouting liquid for fixing the U-shaped connecting piece and the ALC prefabricated wall panel is filled in the notch, planar connecting parts are symmetrically provided at both ends of the U-shaped connecting piece, and the planar connecting parts are arranged outside the ALC prefabricated wall panel, the planar connecting parts are welded and fixed to the bottom of the steel beam, and the gap between the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel and the steel beam is filled with masonry mortar.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the ALC precast wall panel is provided with grouting holes communicating with the notch.

[0008] Preferably, sand aerated blocks are fixed on both inner walls of the steel section beam through viscous mortar.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the sand aerated block is flush with the outer wall of the ALC precast wall panel.

[0010] Preferably, an alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth is bonded at the connection joint between the outer wall of the sand aerated block and the ALC precast wall panel.

[0011] Preferably, L-shaped connection fixing pieces are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ALC precast wall panel through screws.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The connection structure between the steel structure steel section beam and the ALC precast wall panel provided by the present utility model is convenient to operate, and can integrally connect and fix the top of the ALC precast wall panel without weakening the mechanical properties of the steel section beam by opening holes in the flange plate of the steel section beam and without the risk of tipping over easily in case of emergencies when using a single-sided fixed connecting plate, thereby improving the stability of the ALC precast wall panel during the use as a partition wall in a steel structure building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the U-shaped connecting piece and the U-shaped connecting piece of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the ALC precast wall panel structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, ALC precast wall panel; 2, U-shaped connecting piece; 3, masonry mortar; 4, steel section beam; 6, L-shaped connection fixing piece; 7, alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth; 8, screw; 9, sand aerated block; a, notch; b, planar connection part; c, grouting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, A connecting structure between a steel structural section steel beam and an ALC precast wall panel, including components such as an ALC precast wall panel 1, a U-shaped connecting piece 2, masonry mortar 3, a section steel beam 4, an L-shaped connecting and fixing piece 6, and an alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth 7. Among them, a notch a is specially designed at the top of the ALC precast wall panel 1, and the U-shaped connecting piece 2 is carefully embedded in this notch a, and the U-shaped connecting piece 2 and the ALC precast wall panel 1 are firmly fixed by injecting grouting liquid 5 to ensure the stability and firmness of the connection.

[0020] Furthermore, plane connecting parts b symmetrically extend from both ends of the U-shaped connecting piece 2. These plane connecting parts b are cleverly arranged outside the ALC precast wall panel 1 and are welded and fixed to the bottom of the section steel beam 4, thus realizing a firm connection between the ALC precast wall panel 1 and the section steel beam 4. At the same time, in order to enhance the integrity and aesthetics of the wall, the gap between the top of the ALC precast wall panel 1 and the section steel beam 4 is carefully filled with masonry mortar 3, making the whole structure more compact and tidy.

[0021] In order to facilitate the injection of grouting liquid 5 into the notch a, a grouting hole c communicating with the notch a is also specially provided on the side wall of the ALC precast wall panel 1. This design greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of construction.

[0022] On the inner walls on both sides of the section steel beam 4, sand aerated blocks 9 are firmly fixed by adhesive mortar. The outer walls of these sand aerated blocks 9 are flush with the outer wall of the ALC precast wall panel 1, further enhancing the integrity and stability of the wall.

[0023] In order to prevent plastering cracks from occurring during the later plastering construction, an alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth 7 is specially adhered at the connection joint between the outer wall of the sand aerated block 9 and the ALC precast wall panel 1. This measure effectively improves the durability and crack resistance of the wall.

[0024] Finally, for the convenience of connection and fixation, L-shaped connecting and fixing pieces 6 are firmly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ALC precast wall panel 1 by screws 8. This design not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides convenience for subsequent construction and maintenance.

[0025] Construction steps:

[0026] 1. On the floor structural slab, the wall axis position is set out according to the wall axis position relationship in the building construction drawings;

[0027] 2. Install the L-shaped connecting and fixing piece 6 at the single-side position of the wall axis according to the set-out building wall axis, thereby playing a preliminary fixing effect on the subsequent installation of the ALC precast wall panel 1;

[0028] 3. According to the positional relationship of the top notch a of the ALC precast wall panel 1, weld the U-shaped connector 2 at the corresponding position at the bottom of the profiled steel beam 4. The planar connecting part b of the U-shaped connector 2 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the profiled steel beam 4 by double-sided welding; when the wall thickness is less than or equal to 150 mm, the U-shaped connector 2 is welded along the longitudinal direction of the profiled steel beam 4, and when the wall thickness is greater than 150 mm, the U-shaped connector 2 is welded perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profiled steel beam 4.

[0029] 4. The ALC precast wall panel 1 is installed using special masonry mortar according to the wall axis that has been marked according to the axis position. The root is fixed to the L-shaped connecting and fixing piece 6 with screws 8. The top notch a of the ALC precast wall panel 1 corresponds to the position of the U-shaped connector 2, and the verticality of the precast wall panel is corrected. After the verticality correction of the precast wall panel is completed, install the L-shaped connecting and fixing piece 6 on the other side of the wall root and fix it with bolts 8;

[0030] 5. The end of the grouting machine hose is slowly grouted towards the grouting hole c at the top of the ALC precast wall panel 1 until the notch a at the top of the ALC precast wall panel 1 is filled with slurry;

[0031] 6. When the strength of the grouting liquid meets the requirements, fill the top gap of the ALC precast wall panel 1 with masonry mortar 3;

[0032] 7. The sand aerated concrete block 9 is fixed by smearing viscous mortar on the inner wall of the profiled steel beam 4. The alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth 7 is arranged at the joint between the sand aerated concrete block 9 and the ALC precast wall panel 1 to prevent cracking during the later plastering construction.

[0033] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection structure of a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel, characterized in that: The invention comprises an ALC prefabricated wall panel (1), a U-shaped connecting piece (2), masonry mortar (3), a steel beam (4), an L-shaped connecting fixing sheet (6) and an alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth (7), wherein a notch (a) is provided at the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1), a U-shaped connecting piece (2) is provided in the notch (a), a grouting liquid (5) for fixing the U-shaped connecting piece (2) and the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1) is filled in the notch (a), two ends of the U-shaped connecting piece (2) are symmetrically provided with planar connecting parts (b), and the planar connecting parts (b) are arranged outside the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1), the planar connecting parts (b) are welded and fixed to the bottom of the steel beam (4), and the gap between the top of the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1) and the steel beam (4) is filled with masonry mortar (3).

2. The connection structure of a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side wall of the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1) is provided with a grouting hole (c) communicating with the notch (a).

3. The connection structure of the steel structure steel beam and the ALC prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the steel beam (4) are fixed with sand aerated blocks (9) by means of adhesive mortar.

4. The connection structure of the steel structure steel beam and the ALC prefabricated wall panel according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the sand aerated building block (9) is flush with the outer wall of the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1).

5. The connection structure of the steel structure steel beam and the ALC prefabricated wall panel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth (7) is bonded to the connection seam between the outer wall of the sand aerated building block (9) and the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1).

6. The connection structure of a steel structure steel beam and an ALC prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the ALC prefabricated wall panel (1) are fixedly connected to L-shaped connecting fixing plates (6) via screws (8).