Modular wallboard, wall body and outdoor building
By using the design of hollowly filled with insulation and sound insulation materials and fixedly connected to the inner and outer decorative panels, the existing outdoor building modular wall panels have solved the problems of complex structure, large weight, and inconvenient handling and assembly, and the modular wall panels with simple structure and good insulation and sound insulation effect have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421642518.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor building modular wall panels have complex structures and heavy weights, which are inconvenient to carry and assemble. The wiring between adjacent wall panel modules is complex, which affects the sound insulation and thermal insulation performance.
The structure design of the frame body, interior trim layer and exterior trim layer is adopted, in which the frame body is hollowly filled with insulation and sound insulation materials, and the inner and outer trim layer is fixedly connected to the frame body, simplifying the structure and increasing the insulation and sound insulation effect.
It realizes modular wall panels with simple structure, light weight, easy to handle and assemble, while improving thermal insulation, sound insulation and waterproofing effects, reducing process complexity and manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222909205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of construction technology, and specifically relates to a modular wall panel, a wall body, and an outdoor building. Background Art
[0002] Outdoor buildings are mainly used for living, leisure, entertainment, etc. With the pursuit of the quality of outdoor life by people, outdoor buildings have also developed rapidly. When constructing outdoor buildings in outdoor POD (Park Oriented Development, i.e., development oriented by urban parks) projects and ADU (Accessory Dwelling Unit, i.e., accessory living unit) buildings, on-site construction is mostly adopted; during construction, a variety of woodworking equipment is required for on-site cutting and production, with numerous processes, messy materials, long construction time, and uncontrollable quality. In order to save construction time and improve the construction quality, it is proposed to prefabricate modules of outdoor buildings, such as wall panels, roofs, floor slabs, etc. in the factory according to the dimensions, and then assemble the prefabricated modules at the construction site according to the requirements of the drawings, so as to improve the construction efficiency and quality of outdoor buildings.
[0003] The structure of the outdoor building in the related technology generally includes a floor slab component installed on the ground, a wall body connected to the floor slab component, and a roof component installed on the wall body, etc. The wall body is spliced by multiple wall modules. Similarly, in order to reduce the difficulty of on-site construction, when the factory prefabricates the wall body, water and electricity pipelines, switch recessed boxes, furniture, etc. are pre-installed in the wall body, such as the building wall module in the patent application with the publication number CN211973919U. At the same time, the structure of the wall module is also disclosed in this patent application. It adopts a steel structure wall skeleton, and waterproof layers, thermal insulation layers, interior and exterior decoration layers, etc. are arranged on both the inner and outer sides of the steel structure wall skeleton to improve the waterproof and thermal insulation effects of the building. Another example is the partition module disclosed in the patent application with the publication number CN115012558A. Its structure includes a thermal insulation and sound insulation layer and decorative panels arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation and sound insulation layer. The decorative panels and the thermal insulation and sound insulation layer are fixed together to form a partition module. Among them, the thermal insulation and sound insulation layer can be rock wool, polyurethane foam material, etc.; adjacent partition modules are connected by keels; specifically, two card slots are arranged on both sides of the keel, and the two card slots on each side are respectively clamped on the decorative panels on both sides of the thermal insulation and sound insulation layer, so as to realize the installation of two adjacent partition modules.
[0004] Outdoor buildings in the related art have the following defects during actual production, use or assembly: First, each wall module of the wall, that is, the wall panel module that makes up the wall, has a relatively complex structure, uses a large number of steel skeletons, is heavy in weight, and has a relatively thick overall thickness, making handling and assembly very inconvenient. Moreover, horizontal wiring is carried out between adjacent wall panel modules, that is, the power connection in one wall panel module is electrically connected to the embedded switch recessed box in the adjacent wall panel module, which results in an increase in wiring ports and wiring slots, making construction or production troublesome and time-consuming, and affecting the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the wall panel module. The assembly between wall panel modules is also relatively complex. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this application is to overcome the defects of the above related art and provide a modular wall panel that not only has heat insulation and sound insulation effects, but also has a simple structure, is light in weight, and is simple and convenient to handle and assemble.
[0006] The technical solution of this application is to provide a modular wall panel having the following structure: including
[0007] A frame body having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface and the second surface are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the frame body, the center of the frame body has a filling space that penetrates through the first surface and the second surface respectively, and a heat insulation and sound insulation layer made of heat insulation and sound insulation materials is filled in the filling space;
[0008] An interior panel layer is arranged on the side where the first surface of the frame body is located, and the interior panel layer is fixedly connected to the frame body to form the inner wall surface of the wall panel;
[0009] An exterior panel layer is arranged on the side where the second surface of the frame body is located, and the exterior panel layer is fixedly connected to the frame body to form the outer wall surface of the wall panel.
[0010] In some embodiments, a frame structure strengthening layer made of oriented strand board is provided between the interior panel layer and the frame body, the frame structure strengthening layer is fixedly connected to the first surface of the frame body, and the interior panel layer is connected to the frame structure strengthening layer.
[0011] In some embodiments, a waterproof and breathable layer is connected between the exterior panel layer and the frame body, and the area of the waterproof and breathable layer is larger than the area of the second surface.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of horizontally arranged partition strips spaced apart in the height direction of the waterproof and breathable layer are connected to the side of the waterproof and breathable layer away from the frame body, and the exterior panel layer is connected to the partition strips.
[0013] In some embodiments, the top of the waterproof and breathable layer extends upward beyond the top surface of the frame body and forms a shielding portion that shields the side wall of the outdoor building roof panel module.
[0014] In some embodiments, a first connection block and a second connection block are respectively connected to two sides of the frame body. The first connection block is detachably connected to the second connection block of an adjacent wall panel, and the second connection block is detachably connected to the first connection block of the adjacent wall panel.
[0015] In some embodiments, a first pipeline assembly is longitudinally connected inside the frame body, and the interfaces of the first pipeline assembly are arranged on the top end surface of the frame body; at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly is connected to the interior panel layer, and / or at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly is connected to the exterior panel layer.
[0016] In some embodiments, the interior panel layer includes multiple interior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body and distributed transversely along the frame body, and adjacent two interior panels are fixedly connected by insertion; and / or the exterior panel layer includes multiple exterior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body and distributed transversely along the frame body, and adjacent two exterior panels are fixedly connected by insertion.
[0017] In summary, compared with the related art, a modular wall panel of the present application has the following advantages: The modular wall panel includes an interior panel layer, an exterior panel layer, and a frame body located between the interior panel layer and the exterior panel layer, and the frame body is hollow and filled with a heat insulation and sound insulation layer made of heat insulation and sound insulation materials. The modular wall panel has a simple structure, a relatively light weight, and is simple and convenient to carry and assemble; the heat insulation and sound insulation layer is filled in the frame body, and the frame body not only plays a good role in protecting the materials of the heat insulation and sound insulation layer, improving the heat insulation, heat resistance, and sound insulation effects, but also facilitates the connection of the interior panel layer and the exterior panel layer. Therefore, when the modular wall panel is prefabricated in a factory, the process is simple, the production is convenient, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low.
[0018] Another technical solution of the present application is to provide a wall having the following structure, including a plurality of modular wall panels according to any one of the above embodiments. Adjacent two modular wall panels are detachably connected, and a waterproof glue layer for sealing joints is connected between adjacent two modular wall panels; at least one door module is connected to at least one of the modular wall panels, and at least one window module is connected to at least one of the modular wall panels. Therefore, the wall not only has a good heat insulation effect, the modular wall panels are light in weight, and the installation between adjacent wall panels is convenient and labor-saving, but also has a good waterproof effect, a high degree of integration, is convenient for on-site construction and installation, and improves the installation efficiency.
[0019] Another technical solution of the present application is to provide an outdoor building, including a bottom plate module, a top plate module and a wall. The lower end of the wall is connected to the bottom plate module, and the upper end of the wall is connected to the top plate module. A second pipeline assembly is connected inside the top plate module, and a wiring port connected to the second pipeline assembly is provided on the top plate module. The second pipeline assembly in the top plate module can be connected to a first pipeline assembly in the adjacent wall. Each module of the outdoor building, such as the modular wall panels of the bottom plate module, the top plate module and the wall, can be prefabricated in the factory and then assembled at the construction site, thus avoiding the chaotic accumulation of materials at the construction site and improving the construction efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a modular wall panel according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 is a back structural schematic diagram of a modular wall panel according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a modular wall panel according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 is an internal structural schematic diagram of a modular wall panel according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of a modular wall panel according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Figure 6 is an installation structural schematic diagram of an outdoor building according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Figure 7 is an installation schematic diagram of the top plate module of an outdoor building according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0027] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor building according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0028] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0029] 1. Frame body, 100. Filling space, 2. Interior trim panel layer, 3. Exterior trim panel layer, 4. Waterproof and breathable layer, 400. Shielding part, 5. Frame structure strengthening layer, 6. First connection block, 600. Second connection block, 7. First pipeline assembly, 700. Interface, 8. Socket slot, 800. Switch slot, 801. Opening, 802. Weak current slot, 803. Strong current slot, 9. Partition strip, 10. Top plate module, 1000. Second pipeline assembly, 1001. Wiring port, 11. Bottom frame, 1100. Leg, 12. Window module, 13. Door module. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can adjust them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0032] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0033] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0034] See Figures 1 to 5As shown; an embodiment of the present application discloses a modular wall panel, which is used for the wall of an outdoor building; the modular wall panel includes a frame body 1, an interior panel layer 2 and an exterior panel layer 3, wherein the frame body 1 is a frame body 1 of a wooden structure, which has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface and the second surface are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the frame body 1, and the center of the frame body 1 has a filling space 100 that passes through the first surface and the second surface respectively; and the filling space 100 is filled with a thermal insulation and sound insulation layer made of a thermal insulation and sound insulation material, wherein the thermal insulation and sound insulation material can be rock wool or polyurethane foam material in the prior art, etc., which has the effects of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofness and thermal insulation. Specifically in this embodiment, the thermal insulation and sound insulation material is 90 mm thick rock wool.
[0035] For example, the frame body 1 includes four rods connected end to end and arranged in a quadrilateral: a first rod, a second rod, a third rod and a fourth rod, all of which are square wooden rods, and the first rod, the second rod, the third rod and the fourth rod form a centrally hollowed-out filling space 100 after being arranged. Further, in order to improve the mechanical properties and load-bearing capacity of the frame body 1, a fifth rod may be arranged along the height direction or longitudinal direction of the frame body 1, and the two ends of the fifth rod are respectively connected to the top and the bottom of the frame body 1. Specifically, the fifth rod is arranged at a position deviating from the center of the frame body 1.
[0036] In other embodiments, the frame body 1 may also be made of lightweight aluminum alloy, plastic, etc.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the interior panel layer 2 is arranged on the side where the first surface of the frame body 1 is located, and the interior panel layer 2 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1 and forms the inner wall surface of the wallboard; the exterior panel layer 3 is arranged on the side where the second surface of the frame body 1 is located, and the exterior panel layer 3 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1 and forms the outer wall surface of the wallboard. Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the interior panel layer 2 includes a plurality of interior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body 1 and distributed transversely along the frame body 1. Two adjacent interior panels are plugged and fixed, and a plurality of interior panels are connected as a whole to form the interior panel layer 2. Figure 1 As shown; one of the two adjacent interior panels has a plug-in block on its side wall, and the other interior panel has a corresponding slot on its side wall that matches the plug-in block. When the two adjacent interior panels are spliced, it is only necessary to insert the plug-in block into the slot of the other interior panel. The installation is very simple and convenient. Similarly, the exterior panel layer 3 includes multiple exterior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body 1 and distributed transversely along the frame body 1. The adjacent two exterior panels are plugged and fixed, and the multiple exterior panels are connected as a whole to form the exterior panel layer 3. See Figure 2As shown; one side wall of an adjacent exterior decorative panel is provided with an insertion block, and a slot adapted to be inserted into the insertion block is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the other exterior decorative panel.
[0038] In this embodiment, the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the exterior decorative panel layer 3 are made of a wood structure. In other embodiments, the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the exterior decorative panel layer 3 can also be made of other materials, such as aluminum alloy, steel, plastic materials, etc.
[0039] Further in this embodiment, the surfaces of the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the exterior decorative panel layer 3 are treated with varnish or paint to extend their service life.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the modular wall panel includes an interior decorative panel layer 2, an exterior decorative panel layer 3, and a frame body 1 located between the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the exterior decorative panel layer 3. The frame body 1 is hollow and filled with a heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer made of heat-insulating and sound-insulating materials. The connection of the interior decorative panel layer 2, the exterior decorative panel layer 3, and the frame body 1 can be integrated by using type nails, glue, etc.; the modular wall panel has a simple structure, a relatively light weight, and is simple and convenient to carry and assemble; the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer is filled in the frame body 1. The frame body 1 not only plays a good protective role for the materials of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer, improves the heat insulation, heat preservation, and sound insulation effects, but also facilitates the connection of the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the exterior decorative panel layer 3. Therefore, when the modular wall panel is prefabricated in the factory, the process is simple, the production is convenient, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a frame structure strengthening layer 5 made of oriented strand board is provided between the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the frame body 1 of the modular wall panel. The frame structure strengthening layer 5 is fixedly connected to the first surface of the frame body 1, and the interior decorative panel layer 2 is connected to the frame structure strengthening layer 5. That is, the frame structure strengthening layer 5 is connected between the interior decorative panel layer 2 and the frame body 1. The frame structure strengthening layer 5 is made of oriented strand board, which can facilitate the installation of the interior decorative panel. In addition, it can also increase the rigidity of the frame. The oriented strand board is convenient for grooving and has a relatively light weight, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the entire modular wall panel.
[0042] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a waterproof and breathable layer 4 is connected between the exterior panel layer 3 and the frame body 1. The waterproof and breathable layer 4, also known as a one-way waterproof and breathable membrane, is a component of the prior art. It not only has the properties of resistance to high and low temperatures and breathability, but also can block water, corrosive liquids, etc., with good protection effects. The waterproof and breathable layer 4 covers the rear side of the frame body 1, that is, it is connected to the second surface of the frame body 1, which can prevent water from entering the frame body 1 and prevent the heat insulation and sound insulation layer from getting damp, etc.
[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the area of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 is larger than the area of the second surface of the frame body 1. Both sides of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 extend outwards beyond both sides of the frame body 1. Generally, both sides of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 extend outwards beyond the frame body 1 by 30 millimeters, so that the waterproof and breathable layer 4 can completely cover the outer side surfaces of the frame body 1, effectively preventing water from entering and getting damp inside the wall panel.
[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 extends upwards beyond the top surface of the frame body 1 and forms a shielding portion 400 that shields the side wall of the outdoor building roof module 10. See Figure 1 As shown. In this way, the shielding portion 400 at the top of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 is arranged in an L shape with the top surface of the frame body 1. When the roof module 10 of the outdoor building is installed on the top of the frame body 1, the shielding portion 400 of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 wraps or shields the side wall of the roof module 10, and it is also convenient to connect with the roof module 10 using type nails, making the assembly of the outdoor building more convenient and fast.
[0045] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of horizontally arranged partition strips 9 are connected to the side of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 away from the frame body 1 and are spaced apart along the height direction of the waterproof and breathable layer 4. The exterior panel layer 3 is connected to the partition strips 9. In this embodiment, the partition strips 9 are wooden partition strips 9 and are respectively connected to the outer side walls of the waterproof and breathable layer 4 in sequence. After the exterior panel layer 3 is connected to the partition strips 9, a cavity is formed between the exterior panel layer 3 and the waterproof and breathable layer 4. The setting of this cavity not only facilitates sound insulation but also has a good heat insulation effect. The exterior panel layer 3 can be connected to the partition strips 9 by means of nail connection or bonding.
[0046] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the rapid installation or splicing of modular wall panels, complementary first connection blocks 6 and second connection blocks 600 are respectively connected to both sides of the frame body 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the first connection block 6 is detachably connected to the second connection block 600 of the adjacent wallboard, and the second connection block 600 is detachably connected to the first connection block 6 of the adjacent wallboard. The detachable connection at least includes mortise and tenon joint connection, plug-in connection, snap-in connection, etc. The first connection block 6 or the second connection block 600 on one side of the frame body 1 can be a whole connection block or a plurality of segmented connection blocks.
[0047] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting block 6 has an outwardly convex protrusion, and the second connecting block 600 has an inwardly concave groove. When two adjacent modular wall panels are assembled, the protrusion of the first connecting block 6 of one wall panel is inserted into the groove on the second connecting block 600 of the other wall panel to complete the assembly of the two adjacent modular wall panels. The assembly is simple, convenient and quick.
[0048] In other embodiments, grooves may be provided on the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 600 on both sides of the frame body 1 of one of the two adjacent wall panels, and protrusions that fit into the grooves may be provided on the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 600 of the other wall panel.
[0049] In other embodiments, the connecting blocks of two adjacent wall panels may also be connected by screws, bolts or other quick-install structures.
[0050] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the frame body 1 is connected with a first pipeline assembly 7 in the longitudinal direction, and the interface 700 of the first pipeline assembly 7 is arranged on the top surface of the frame body 1; the pipeline assembly is a water and electricity pipeline, that is, it includes a water pipe, an electric wire pipe, etc.; taking the electric wire pipe as an example, it includes an outer pipe inserted in the frame body 1, and an electric wire inserted in the outer pipe; at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly 7 is connected on the interior panel layer 2, or / and at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly 7 is connected on the exterior panel layer 3. In this embodiment, the interface 700 of the first pipeline assembly 7 is arranged on the top surface of the frame body 1, so that the circuit wiring in the wall panel is routed through the roof, that is, it is directly introduced into the wall panel from the roof; there is no wiring between two adjacent wall panels, so that the wire interface 700 can be reduced, the wiring slots on the wall panel are reduced, so that the cost can be saved, and the construction or production is relatively simple and convenient.
[0051] For example, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, on the interior panel layer 2, there are socket grooves 8, switch grooves 800 and openings 801 for installing a display screen, which are in communication with the inside of the frame body 1. On the exterior panel layer 3, there are power supply grooves 803 and weak current grooves 802 in communication with the inside of the frame body 1. The power supply wiring and weak current wiring outside the building are respectively connected to the power supply grooves 803 and weak current grooves 802 on the exterior panel layer 3, and then the external electricity is transmitted into the modular wall panel. The electrical modules include sockets, switches, displays, power supply interfaces 700, weak current interfaces 700, etc. Sockets are installed in the socket grooves 8, switch panels are installed in the switch grooves 800, display screens are installed in the openings 801, the power supply interfaces 700 are connected to the power supply grooves 803 on the exterior panel layer 3, and the weak current interfaces 700 are connected to the weak current grooves 802 on the exterior panel layer 3. Moreover, the sockets, switches, displays, power supply interfaces 700 and weak current interfaces 700 are all electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly 7. The electrical modules may also include other common electrical units such as ventilation fans and network cable interfaces 700.
[0052] It is not difficult to understand that in order to improve the mechanical strength of the grooves on the wall panels such as the socket grooves 8, switch grooves 800, openings 801, power supply grooves 803 and weak current grooves 802, a keel structure can be selectively connected inside the frame body 1 in the grooves to support the grooves.
[0053] Another embodiment of the present application discloses a wall, which includes a plurality of modular wall panels. Adjacent two modular wall panels are detachably connected, and a waterproof glue layer for sealing the joint is connected between adjacent two modular wall panels. The assembly between adjacent two wall panels of the wall can be carried out through a quick installation structure, such as tenon and mortise connection, plug connection or snap connection between adjacent two wall panels, etc. Of course, it can also be connected by screws, bolts, etc.
[0054] In this embodiment, the joint between adjacent two modular wall panels is sealed by pasting a waterproof tape. The operation is simple and convenient, and only the waterproof tape needs to be pasted on the joint. In other embodiments, glue can also be applied in the joint between adjacent two modular wall panels to prevent water from entering the joint.
[0055] Furthermore, as Figure 6 shown, a door module 13 is connected to at least one of the modular wall panels of the wall, and a window module 12 is connected to at least one of the modular wall panels. That is to say, a door frame for installing the door module 13 is provided on at least one wall panel, and a window frame for installing a window is provided on at least one wall panel.
[0056] The wall of this embodiment includes a plurality of modular wall panels of the above embodiments. Therefore, it not only has good heat preservation effect, but also the modular wall panels are light in weight, the installation between adjacent wall panels is convenient and labor-saving, and moreover, it has good waterproof effect, high degree of integration, is convenient for on-site construction and installation, and improves the installation efficiency.
[0057] Another embodiment of the present application discloses an outdoor building, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the outdoor building includes a bottom plate module, a top plate module 10 and a wall. The lower end of the wall is connected to the bottom plate module, and the upper end of the wall is connected to the top plate module 10. Among them, the bottom plate module includes a square bottom frame 11 and feet 1100 connected to the bottom of the bottom frame 11, and the height of the feet 1100 can be adjusted by itself. A plurality of spliced bottom plates are connected to the bottom frame 11. Therefore, the bottom plate, the bottom frame 11 and the feet 1100 together constitute the bottom plate module. The top plate module 10 includes a plurality of spliced top plates. A second pipeline assembly 1000 is connected inside the top plate module 10, and a wiring port 1001 connected to the second pipeline assembly 1000 is provided on the top plate module 10. When installing a lamp on the top plate module 10, the second pipeline assembly 1000 is connected to install the lamp, and the wiring port 1001 on the top plate module 10 is used to be electrically connected to an external power supply to obtain power. In addition, the second pipeline assembly 1000 in the top plate module 10 can be connected to the first pipeline assembly 7 in the adjacent wall, so as to introduce the electricity in the modular wall panel with a strong electricity slot 803 and a weak electricity slot 802 provided on the exterior panel layer into the first pipeline assembly 7 and the electrical module in other modular wall panels through the first pipeline assembly 7 and the second pipeline assembly 1000.
[0058] In this embodiment, each module of the outdoor building, such as the bottom plate module, the top plate module 10 and the modular wall panel of the wall, can be prefabricated in the factory and then assembled at the construction site, so as to avoid the chaotic accumulation of materials at the construction site and improve the construction efficiency. In addition, the setting of each module of the outdoor building also facilitates transportation or handling.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms indicating the direction or positional relationship, such as "inside" and "outside", are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
[0060] In the description of the present application, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "in this embodiment", "specific example", or "some examples", etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0061] As described above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A modular wall panel, characterized in that: include A frame body, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the first surface and the second surface are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the frame body, and the center of the frame body comprises a filling space respectively penetrating the first surface and the second surface, and the filling space is filled with a heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer made of a heat-insulating and sound-insulating material; An interior panel layer is arranged on the side where the first surface of the frame body is located, and the interior panel layer is fixedly connected to the frame body and forms an inner wall surface of the wall panel; The outer decorative panel layer is arranged on the side where the second surface of the frame body is located. The outer decorative panel layer is fixedly connected to the frame body and forms the outer wall surface of the wallboard.
2. The modular wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame structure reinforcement layer made of oriented strand board is provided between the interior panel layer and the frame body. The frame structure reinforcement layer is fixedly connected to the first surface of the frame body, and the interior panel layer is connected to the frame structure reinforcement layer.
3. The modular wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof and breathable layer is connected between the exterior panel layer and the frame body, and the area of the waterproof and breathable layer is larger than the area of the second surface.
4. The modular wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of horizontally arranged spacers and spaced apart along the height direction of the waterproof and breathable layer are connected to a side of the waterproof and breathable layer away from the frame body, and the exterior decorative panel layer is connected to the spacers.
5. The modular wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the waterproof and breathable layer extends upward from the top surface of the frame body and forms a shielding portion for shielding the side wall of the outdoor building roof module.
6. The modular wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection block and the second connection block are respectively connected to both sides of the frame body, the first connection block is detachably connected to the second connection block of the adjacent wall panel, and the second connection block is detachably connected to the first connection block of the adjacent wall panel.
7. The modular wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pipeline assembly is connected longitudinally within the frame body, and an interface of the first pipeline assembly is arranged on the top surface of the frame body; at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly is connected to the interior panel layer, or / and at least one electrical module electrically connected to the first pipeline assembly is connected to the exterior panel layer.
8. The modular wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior panel layer includes multiple interior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body and distributed transversely along the frame body, and adjacent two interior panels are plugged in and fixed; or / and the exterior panel layer includes multiple exterior panels extending longitudinally along the frame body and distributed transversely along the frame body, and adjacent two exterior panels are plugged in and fixed.
9. A wall, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of modular wall panels according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein two adjacent modular wall panels are detachably connected, and a waterproof adhesive layer with a sealed seam is connected between two adjacent modular wall panels; at least one of the modular wall panels is connected to a door module, and at least one of the modular wall panels is connected to a window module.
10. An outdoor building, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate module, a top plate module and the wall body as claimed in claim 9, wherein the lower end of the wall body is connected to the base plate module, and the upper end of the wall body is connected to the top plate module, a second pipeline assembly is connected inside the top plate module, and a wiring port connected to the second pipeline assembly is provided on the top plate module; the second pipeline assembly in the top plate module can be connected to the first pipeline assembly in the adjacent wall body.
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