Combined steel fireproof door
By designing combined steel fire doors, using the cooperation of I-shaped plates, fire plates and other structures, the rapid disassembly and assembly of steel fire doors is achieved, the problem of inconvenience of transportation is solved, and the emergency fire extinguishing function is equipped, which improves work efficiency and life safety guarantees.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421934289.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel fire doors are inconvenient during assembly and transportation, resulting in transportation troubles.
A combined steel fire door is designed, which can achieve rapid disassembly and assembly through the coordination of structures such as I-beam, fire-proof board, cover board, tie rod, insert board, spring, limiting recess, slider and movable board, and facilitate transportation.
It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of steel fire doors, simplifies the transportation process, improves the work efficiency of staff, and has the emergency fire extinguishing function during fires to ensure the safety of personnel's lives.
Smart Images

Figure CN222909867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel fire doors, in particular to a combined steel fire door. Background Art
[0002] A fire door refers to a door that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability and heat insulation for a certain period of time. In addition to the function of an ordinary door, it can also prevent the spread of fire, delay the spread of fire and withstand fire for a certain period of time, so as to evacuate the personnel at the fire scene and win time for people to escape from the fire. It is usually set in the fire compartments or evacuation stairwells of public buildings such as schools, units, and shopping malls, and has become an important fire prevention component in modern buildings.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number: CN211692148U, discloses a combined steel fire door, including a door frame and a door panel. One side of the door frame is fixedly provided with a door shaft, and the door panel is installed on the door frame through the door shaft. The top of the door frame is fixedly provided with a door head bin. The front side wall of the door head bin is a double-layer structure. The bottom of the front side of the door head bin is fixedly provided with a plurality of water faucets. The water faucets communicate with the inside of the door head bin. The surface of the front side wall of the door head bin is fixedly provided with a plurality of heat conduction sheets. A water pipe is horizontally inserted into the inside of the door head bin. A plurality of water outlet ports are arranged on the water pipe. The water outlet ports correspond to the heat conduction sheets. A support column is connected between the water outlet ports and the heat conduction sheets. This combined steel fire door is reasonably designed and has good fire prevention performance, and can effectively reduce the temperature on the surface of the door body to block the flame. Although this patented technology can effectively reduce the temperature on the surface of the door body to block the flame, it cannot solve the problem that the steel fire door is not convenient to combine, resulting in trouble during transportation. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a combined steel fire door to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a combined steel fire door, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the steel fire door is not convenient to combine, resulting in trouble during transportation.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined steel fire door, comprising a fireproof board, an I-shaped board is arranged at the front part of the fireproof board, a cover board is arranged at the rear part of the fireproof board, the fireproof board, the I-shaped board and the cover board are connected by fixing bolts, a door frame is arranged outside the fireproof board, a sealing board is arranged at the lower side of the front part of the I-shaped board, a rotating block is arranged at the front part of the sealing board, a sector plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating block, the sector plate is rotatably connected inside the sealing board, a water storage bin is arranged at the front part of the cover board, a water outlet is arranged inside the I-shaped board, a cavity is arranged inside the door frame, and an installation component is arranged inside the cavity.
[0007] Further, the installation component includes a movable plate, the movable plate is arranged inside the cavity, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate, a sliding groove is arranged inside the cavity, springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the movable plate, the springs are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cavity, a second limiting concave block is arranged at the inner bottom of the cavity, an inserting plate is arranged above the second limiting concave block, a first limiting concave block is arranged on the right side inside the cavity, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper part of the movable plate.
[0008] Further, a pull handle is arranged at the front part of the I-shaped board.
[0009] Further, the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0010] Further, the clamping rod is slidably connected inside the clamping groove and the second limiting concave block, and the inserting plate is slidably connected inside the first limiting concave block.
[0011] Further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fireproof board, and a steel ball is arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate.
[0012] Further, slots are arranged on both sides inside the water outlet, and the sector plate is slidably connected inside the slots.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation among structures such as the I-shaped board, the fireproof board, the cover board, the pull rod, the inserting plate, the spring, the first limiting concave block, the second limiting concave block, the sliding block and the movable plate, the steel fire door can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for the staff to transport the steel fire door and improves the work efficiency of the staff.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation among structures such as the rotating block, the sector plate, the slots, the sealing board, the water outlet, the water storage bin and the connecting plate, a certain emergency fire extinguishing effect can be achieved, ensuring the life safety of personnel. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 Stereogram of a combined steel fire door proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Partial structural schematic diagram of a combined steel fire door proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the cavity of a combined steel fire door proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of a combined steel fire door proposed by the present utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Fixed bolt; 2. Fireproof board; 3. Cavity; 4. Door frame; 5. Sector plate; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Rotating block; 8. Pull handle; 9. Cover plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Steel ball; 12. Groove; 13. Spring; 14. Slide block; 15. Pull rod; 16. Movable plate; 17. Clamping rod; 18. First limit concave block; 19. Card slot; 20. Second limit concave block; 21. Insertion plate; 22. Slide groove; 23. Water storage bin; 24. Water outlet; 25. I-shaped plate. Specific implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A combined steel fire door includes a fireproof board 2. An I-shaped plate 25 is arranged at the front part of the fireproof board 2. A cover plate 9 is arranged at the rear part of the fireproof board 2. The fireproof board 2, the I-shaped plate 25 and the cover plate 9 are connected by fixed bolts 1. A door frame 4 is arranged outside the fireproof board 2. A sealing plate 6 is arranged at the lower side of the front part of the I-shaped plate 25. A rotating block 7 is arranged at the front part of the sealing plate 6. A sector plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating block 7. The sector plate 5 is rotatably connected inside the sealing plate 6. A water storage bin 23 is arranged at the front part of the cover plate 9. A water outlet 24 is opened inside the I-shaped plate 25. A cavity 3 is opened inside the door frame 4. An installation component is arranged inside the cavity 3;
[0024] The I-shaped plate 25, the fireproof plate 2 and the cover plate 9 are assembled and connected by the fixing bolt 1. The multi-layer structure facilitates the transportation and installation of the steel fire door. It can still effectively prevent the spread of fire during a fire. By rotating the rotating block 7, the rotating block 7 drives the lower rotating plate to rotate, so that the clamping state between the sector plate 5 and the slot 12 can be released, so that the sealing plate 6 can be integrally withdrawn from the inside of the water outlet 24. At this time, the cooling water pre-injected through the inside of the water storage chamber 23 will quickly drain through the water outlet 24. The discharge of the cooling water can play a certain role in emergency fire extinguishing and ensure the safety of personnel's lives.
[0025] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the installation component includes a movable plate 16. The movable plate 16 is arranged inside the cavity 3. A clamping rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable plate 16. A sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate 16. A sliding groove 22 is opened inside the cavity 3. Springs 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the movable plate 16. The springs 13 are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cavity 3. A second limiting concave block 20 is arranged at the inner bottom of the cavity 3. An inserting plate 21 is arranged above the second limiting concave block 20. A first limiting concave block 18 is arranged on the right side inside the cavity 3. A pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper part of the movable plate 16;
[0026] By pulling the pull rod 15 inside the cavity 3, it slides in the sliding groove outside the cavity 3. The movement of the pull rod 15 pulls the movable plate 16 to move. The movement of the movable plate 16 drives the lower clamping rod 17 to slide. The inserting plate 21 is drawn in from the left and the inserting plate 21 is clamped into the first limiting concave block 18. At the same time, the pull rod 15 is loosened. The movable plate 16 is reset by the elastic force of the upper spring 13. The clamping rod 17 is aligned with the inside of the slot 19 of the inserting plate 21 and the second limiting concave block 20. By sliding the sliding block 14 inside the sliding groove 22, the movable plate 16 is fixed. After installation, by pulling the handle 8, the door panel can slide inside the door frame 4, and the steel fire door can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for the staff to transport the steel fire door, improves the work efficiency of the staff, and at the same time improves the installation efficiency.
[0027] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, a handle 8 is provided at the front of the I-shaped plate 25. The slider 14 is slidably connected inside the chute 22. The clamping rod 17 is slidably connected inside the card slot 19 and the second limiting concave block 20. The insertion plate 21 is slidably connected inside the first limiting concave block 18. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fireproof plate 2. Steel balls 11 are provided at the lower part of the connecting plate 10. Grooves 12 are opened on both sides inside the water outlet 24. The sector plate 5 is slidably connected inside the grooves 12. By providing the handle 8, it is convenient to open and close the door panel. By sliding the slider 14 inside the chute 22, the movable plate 16 can slide smoothly. By sliding the clamping rod 17 inside the card slot 19 and the second limiting concave block 20, and the insertion plate 21 inside the first limiting concave block 18, the insertion plate 21 can be fixedly installed. By providing the steel balls 11 at the lower part of the connecting plate 10, the settlement of the door panel can be prevented. By providing the grooves 12, the sector plate 5 can be clamped inside the grooves 12 for fixed installation.
[0028] Working principle: When using this device, the I-shaped plate 25, the fireproof plate 2 and the cover plate 9 are fixedly connected through the fixing bolts 1. The multi-layer structure facilitates the transportation and installation of the steel fireproof door. In case of a fire, it can still effectively prevent the spread of fire. Pull the pull rod 15 inside the cavity 3 to slide in the external sliding groove. The movement of the pull rod 15 drives the movement of the movable plate 16. The movement of the movable plate 16 drives the lower clamping rod 17 to slide. Slide the insertion plate 21 in from the left and snap the insertion plate 21 into the first limiting concave block 18. At the same time, loosen the pull rod 15. The movable plate 16 is reset by the elastic force of the upper spring 13. Align the clamping rod 17 with the inside of the card slot 19 and the second limiting concave block 20 of the insertion plate 21. By sliding the slider 14 inside the chute 22, the movable plate 16 can be fixed. After installation, the door panel can slide inside the door frame 4, and the steel fireproof door can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for the staff to transport the steel fireproof door. When a fire breaks out, rotate the rotating block 7 to drive the rotating plate to rotate, releasing the clamping state of the sector plate 5 and the groove 12, so as to draw out the sealing plate 6 from the inside of the water outlet 24. At this time, the cooling water injected in advance inside the water storage chamber 23 will quickly drain through the water outlet 24, which can play a certain role in emergency fire extinguishing and ensure the safety of personnel's lives. By providing the steel balls 11 at the lower part of the connecting plate 10 of the bottom plate, the settlement of the door panel can be prevented.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined steel fire door, comprising a fireproof board (2), characterized in that: The front of the fireproof board (2) is provided with an I-shaped plate (25), the rear of the fireproof board (2) is provided with a cover plate (9), the fireproof board (2), the I-shaped plate (25) and the cover plate (9) are connected by fixing bolts (1), the outside of the fireproof board (2) is provided with a door frame (4), the front lower side of the I-shaped plate (25) is provided with a sealing plate (6), the front of the sealing plate (6) is provided with a rotating block (7), the lower part of the rotating block (7) is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped plate (5), the fan-shaped plate (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sealing plate (6), the front of the cover plate (9) is provided with a water storage bin (23), the inside of the I-shaped plate (25) is provided with a water outlet (24), the inside of the door frame (4) is provided with a cavity (3), and the inside of the cavity (3) is provided with a mounting assembly.
2. A combined steel fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a movable plate (16), wherein the movable plate (16) is arranged inside the cavity (3), the lower part of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (17), the outer part of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (14), a sliding groove (22) is provided inside the cavity (3), springs (13) are fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the movable plate (16), the springs (13) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the cavity (3), a second limiting recess block (20) is provided at the inner bottom of the cavity (3), an insert plate (21) is provided at the upper part of the second limiting recess block (20), a first limiting recess block (18) is provided on the inner right side of the cavity (3), and a pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the movable plate (16).
3. A combined steel fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is provided at the front of the I-shaped plate (25).
4. A combined steel fire door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (14) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (22).
5. A combined steel fire door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping rod (17) is slidably connected inside the clamping slot (19) and the second limiting recessed block (20), and the inserting plate (21) is slidably connected inside the first limiting recessed block (18).
6. A combined steel fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fireproof plate (2), and a steel ball (11) is arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate (10).
7. A combined steel fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the water outlet (24), and the fan-shaped plate (5) is slidably connected inside the grooves (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined steel fireproof door
CN211692148U