High-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial hole in drill hole for cultural relic protection engineering
By designing a high-pressure hose feeding device for cultural relics protection projects, the problem of insufficient self-propelling force during the high-pressure hose feeding process is solved, and the effective extension of horizontal radial holes and the improvement of drilling efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421758684.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In cultural relics protection projects, the self-advance force during the feeding of high-pressure hose is insufficient, resulting in the limited extension length of the horizontal radial hole drilled, which cannot meet the usage needs.
A high-voltage hose feeding device including a drill rod, a hole-under hose thruster, a hose propulsion ground controller and a drag-reducing steering wheel is designed. It provides continuous additional thrust through a DC dual motor synchronization system, a variable shaft diameter U-wheel propulsion system and a synchronous mechanical discharging system, and a 90° turn is achieved through a drag-reducing steering wheel.
This device can effectively overcome the problem of insufficient self-propelling force of the nozzle, increase the extension length of the horizontal radial hole, control the distance between the nozzle and the rock mass, improve drilling efficiency, and control the forward speed and propulsion force of the hose.
Smart Images

Figure CN222909930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hose feeding devices, and particularly relates to a high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a borehole for cultural relic protection projects. Background Art
[0002] The horizontal radial hole technology is applied to the petroleum and coal industries. A high-pressure hose with a nozzle is mainly used. With the hydraulic rock-breaking effect of high-pressure jet, multiple horizontal holes with a diameter of 38 - 50 mm and a length of < 100 m can be drilled radially in multiple layers and multiple directions along the vertical wellbore. Currently, when applying the high-pressure hose to the water damage investigation and treatment in cultural relic protection areas such as grotto temples, there is a problem of insufficient self-advancing force during the feeding process of the high-pressure hose, resulting in a limited extension length of the drilled horizontal radial holes and unable to meet the usage requirements. Therefore, it is difficult to apply in the construction of horizontal radial holes in cultural relic protection projects. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a borehole for cultural relic protection projects, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] The utility model provides a high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a borehole for cultural relic protection projects, including a drill pipe (1), a down-hole hose pusher (2), a hose pusher ground controller (3), and a drag reduction and steering device (4);
[0006] The outlet of the drill pipe (1) is connected to the inlet of the down-hole hose pusher (2); the outlet of the down-hole hose pusher (2) is connected to the inlet of the drag reduction and steering device (4); after the high-pressure hose with a nozzle passes through the drill pipe (1), the down-hole hose pusher (2), and the drag reduction and steering device (4) in sequence, it is led out from the outlet of the drag reduction and steering device (4);
[0007] The down-hole hose pusher (2) includes a high-pressure hose inlet pipe (22), a DC double-motor synchronous system (23), an underwater propulsion speed sensor (24), a variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25), a synchronous mechanical load sharing system (27), and a high-pressure hose outlet pipe (28) connected in series; the DC double-motor synchronous system (23), the underwater propulsion speed sensor (24), the variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25), and the synchronous mechanical load sharing system (27) are connected to the hose pusher ground controller (3).
[0008] Preferably, standard threaded joints (21) are arranged at both the head and the tail ends of the down-hole hose pusher (2).
[0009] Preferably, the DC dual-motor synchronization system (23) includes a first underwater DC motor (231) and a second underwater DC motor (232) which are oppositely arranged; the outlet of the high-pressure hose inlet pipe (22) extends to the gap space between the output ends of the first underwater DC motor (231) and the second underwater DC motor (232).
[0010] Preferably, the underwater propulsion speed sensor (24) is connected to a counting wheel, and the high-pressure hose with a nozzle passes through after being wound around the counting wheel.
[0011] Preferably, the variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25) includes a first main driving rubber wheel (251), a first driven driving rubber wheel (252) and a first worm and worm gear driver (253);
[0012] Both the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first driven driving rubber wheel (252) are U-shaped wheels; the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first driven driving rubber wheel (252) are oppositely arranged, and the clamping space between the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first driven driving rubber wheel (252) is for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; both the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first driven driving rubber wheel (252) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing of the hole-bottom hose pusher (2); the first main driving rubber wheel (251) is connected to the first worm and worm gear driver (253); the first worm and worm gear driver (253) drives the first main driving rubber wheel (251) to rotate. When the first main driving rubber wheel (251) rotates, it propels the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to move forward. When the high-pressure hose with a nozzle moves forward, it drives the first driven driving rubber wheel (252) to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the synchronous mechanical load sharing system (27) includes a plurality of synchronous mechanical load sharing units; each of the synchronous mechanical load sharing units is connected in series through a universal joint coupling (26).
[0014] Preferably, each synchronous mechanical load sharing unit includes a second main driving rubber wheel (271), a second driven driving rubber wheel (272), a second worm and worm gear driver (273), a first pressure regulating spring (274) and a second pressure regulating spring (275);
[0015] The second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second driven driving rubber wheel (272) are relatively rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher (2); moreover, a first pressure regulating spring (274) is arranged between the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher (2); a second pressure regulating spring (275) is arranged between the second driven driving rubber wheel (272) and the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher (2).
[0016] The clamping space between the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second driven driving rubber wheel (272) is for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second worm and gear driver (273), and the second worm and gear driver (273) drives the second main driving rubber wheel (271) to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the drag reducing and steering device (4) includes an arc-shaped channel (41) and a drag reducing roller bearing (42); the arc-shaped channel (41) is an arc-shaped channel that turns from vertical to horizontal; the drag reducing roller bearings (42) are distributed and installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped channel (41).
[0018] The high-pressure hose feeding device for the in-hole horizontal radial hole in the cultural relic protection project provided by the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] (1) The high-pressure hose feeding device can enable the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to make a 90° turn in a small-diameter vertical hole, meeting the requirements of the drilling in the grotto cultural relic protection project.
[0020] (2) The high-pressure hose feeding device provides continuous additional thrust for the rock-breaking nozzle to advance, overcomes the problem of insufficient self-advancing force of the nozzle, increases the extension length of the horizontal radial hole, and at the same time can control the distance between the nozzle and the rock mass, obtain the optimal rock-breaking distance, and improve the drilling efficiency.
[0021] (3) The high-pressure hose feeding device can control the advancing speed and thrust of the hose, and at the same time monitor the drilling speed and length. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the high-pressure hose feeding device for the in-hole horizontal radial hole in the cultural relic protection project provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the down-hole hose pusher provided by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the DC double-motor synchronous system provided by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the synchronous mechanical load sharing system provided by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the drag reducing steering gear provided by the present utility model.
[0028] Wherein:
[0029] 1. Drill pipe, 2. Downhole hose thruster, 3. Hose propulsion ground control instrument, 4. Drag reducing steering gear, 21. Standard thread joint, 22. High-pressure hose inlet pipe, 23. DC double-motor synchronous system, 24. Underwater propulsion speed sensor, 25. Variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system, 26. Universal joint coupling, 27. Synchronous mechanical load sharing system, 28. High-pressure hose outlet pipe, 231. First underwater DC motor, 232. Second underwater DC motor, 251. First main drive rubber wheel, 252. First driven drive rubber wheel, 253. First worm and gear drive, 271. Second main drive rubber wheel, 272. Second driven drive rubber wheel, 273. Second worm and gear drive, 274. First pressure regulating spring, 275. Second pressure regulating spring, 41. Arc-shaped channel, 42. Drag reducing roller bearing. Specific embodiments
[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a drill hole for cultural relic protection projects, including a drill pipe 1, a downhole hose thruster 2, a hose propulsion ground control instrument 3 and a drag reducing steering gear 4;
[0032] The outlet of the drill pipe 1 is connected to the inlet of the downhole hose thruster 2; the outlet of the downhole hose thruster 2 is connected to the inlet of the drag reducing steering gear 4; after the high-pressure hose with a nozzle sequentially passes through the drill pipe 1, the downhole hose thruster 2 and the drag reducing steering gear 4, it is led out from the outlet of the drag reducing steering gear 4;
[0033] Refer to Figure 2, the down-hole hose thruster 2 includes a high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22, a DC dual-motor synchronous system 23, an underwater propulsion speed sensor 24, a variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25, a synchronous mechanical load-sharing system 27, and a high-pressure hose outlet pipe 28 connected in series; the DC dual-motor synchronous system 23, the underwater propulsion speed sensor 24, the variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25, and the synchronous mechanical load-sharing system 27 are connected to the hose thruster ground control instrument 3. The high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22 can directly introduce the hose with a nozzle from the drill pipe 1 into the down-hole hose thruster 2; the high-pressure hose outlet pipe 28 is a seamless steel pipe, which can introduce the hose with a nozzle into the drag reduction and steering device 4. For convenient assembly, standard threaded joints 21 are arranged at both ends of the down-hole hose thruster 2. In specific implementation, the down-hole hose thruster 2 is a slender cylindrical shape, connected to the drill pipe 1 through threads at the upper part and connected to the drag reduction and steering device 4 through threads at the lower part.
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , the DC dual-motor synchronous system 23 can be a current internal-coupling underwater DC dual-motor synchronous system, including a first underwater DC motor 231 and a second underwater DC motor 232 arranged opposite to each other; the outlet of the high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22 extends to the gap space between the output ends of the first underwater DC motor 231 and the second underwater DC motor 232. Through the rotation of the first underwater DC motor 231 and the second underwater DC motor 232, the power for pushing and pulling the hose is provided.
[0035] The underwater propulsion speed sensor 24 is connected to a counting wheel, and the high-pressure hose with a nozzle passes through after being wound around the counting wheel, and can measure and record the feeding speed and distance of the hose in real time. The underwater propulsion speed sensor 24 is specifically a magnetic-coupling underwater propulsion speed sensor.
[0036] Refer to Figure 4 , the variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25 includes a first main driving rubber wheel 251, a first driven driving rubber wheel 252, and a first worm and worm gear driver 253;
[0037] Both the first main drive rubber wheel 251 and the first driven drive rubber wheel 252 are U-shaped wheels; the first main drive rubber wheel 251 and the first driven drive rubber wheel 252 are arranged oppositely, and the clamping space between the first main drive rubber wheel 251 and the first driven drive rubber wheel 252 is used for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; both the first main drive rubber wheel 251 and the first driven drive rubber wheel 252 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher 2; the first main drive rubber wheel 251 is connected to the first worm and worm gear driver 253; the first worm and worm gear driver 253 drives the first main drive rubber wheel 251 to rotate. When the first main drive rubber wheel 251 rotates, it pushes the high-pressure hose with a nozzle forward. When the high-pressure hose with a nozzle advances, it drives the first driven drive rubber wheel 252 to rotate. The variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25 provides the power for hose feeding, can clamp the high-pressure hose, and has an automatic clamping function, adapting to hoses and nozzles of different diameters to pass through.
[0038] Refer to Figure 5 , the synchronous mechanical load sharing system 27 is specifically a water-lubricated variable-direction synchronous mechanical dispersion system, including a plurality of synchronous mechanical load sharing units; for example, it includes 7 synchronous mechanical load sharing units; each synchronous mechanical load sharing unit is connected in series through a universal joint coupling 26. The universal joint coupling 26 can adopt an elastic stainless steel universal joint coupling. Each synchronous mechanical load sharing unit includes a second main drive rubber wheel 271, a second driven drive rubber wheel 272, a second worm and worm gear driver 273, a first pressure regulating spring 274, and a second pressure regulating spring 275;
[0039] The second main drive rubber wheel 271 and the second driven drive rubber wheel 272 are relatively rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher 2; and a first pressure regulating spring 274 is arranged between the second main drive rubber wheel 271 and the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher 2; a second pressure regulating spring 275 is arranged between the second driven drive rubber wheel 272 and the inner wall of the housing of the down-hole hose pusher 2;
[0040] The clamping space between the second main drive rubber wheel 271 and the second driven drive rubber wheel 272 is used for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; the second main drive rubber wheel 271 is connected to the second worm and worm gear driver 273, and the second worm and worm gear driver 273 drives the second main drive rubber wheel 271 to rotate.
[0041] By setting the first pressure regulating spring 274 and the second pressure regulating spring 275, the pressure during clamping can be adjusted. The universal joint coupling 26 connects each main drive rubber wheel, transmits the motor power to each group of main drive rubber wheels, and drives the driven drive rubber wheels to operate.
[0042] Refer to Figure 6, the drag reduction steering device 4 is slender and cylindrical, including an arc-shaped channel 41 and a drag reduction roller bearing 42; the arc-shaped channel 41 is an arc-shaped channel that turns from vertical to horizontal; on the inner side of the arc-shaped channel 41, the drag reduction roller bearings 42 are distributed and installed. As a preferred method, the drag reduction roller bearings 42 are arranged on the curved inner side of the arc-shaped channel 41 and the outlet section of the high-pressure hose. Therefore, through the arc-shaped channel 41 in the drag reduction steering device 4, the direction of the high-pressure hose with the rock-breaking nozzle is guided from vertical to horizontal. By arranging the drag reduction roller bearings 42, the resistance of the hose passing through the curved section can be reduced.
[0043] The hose propulsion ground control instrument 3 has a built-in control and monitoring system, which can control the propulsion force and speed, and at the same time monitor and record the propulsion speed and distance. Specifically, the hose propulsion ground control instrument 3 is respectively connected to the first underwater DC motor 231, the second underwater DC motor 232, the first worm gear drive 253, and the second worm gear drive 273, and can control the forward and backward speeds of the hose; the forward and backward speeds can be measured in real time through the underwater propulsion speed sensor 24 and displayed.
[0044] The following introduces a specific embodiment:
[0045] As Figure 1 shown in the schematic diagram of the drill string structure composition, the whole set of drill strings includes a drill pipe 1, a downhole hose pusher 2, a hose propulsion ground control instrument 3, and a drag reduction steering device 4.
[0046] The drill pipe 1 is a tubing with a diameter of 73 mm, and the single root length is 1 m to 1.5 m. The two ends are standard screw threads, which can be quickly connected according to the depth of the horizontal radial hole. The lower part is connected to the downhole hose pusher 2 through screw threads. It is used to lower the whole set of drill strings to the designed horizontal radial hole position, and the high-pressure hose for drilling passes through the middle.
[0047] The downhole hose pusher 2 is a steel shell cylinder with a diameter of 150 mm and a length of 1 m. The shell is composed of two semi-circular steel plates. The specific structure is as Figure 2 shown, including a standard thread joint 21, a high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22, a DC double-motor synchronous system 23, an underwater propulsion speed sensor 24, a variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25, a universal joint coupling 26, a synchronous mechanical load sharing system 27, and a high-pressure hose outlet pipe 28. The downhole hose pusher 2 is connected to the hose propulsion ground control instrument 3 through a waterproof cable. It is used to provide additional thrust to the high-pressure hose during drilling and increase the horizontal drilling length.
[0048] Further, the high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22 is a seamless steel pipe with a diameter of 40 mm, extending from the front end of the downhole hose thruster 2 to the DC double-motor synchronous system 23. The high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22 can guide the high-pressure hose with a nozzle from the drill pipe to the front end of the downhole hose thruster 2, and the high-pressure hose outlet pipe 28 can guide the high-pressure hose with a nozzle from the tail of the downhole hose thruster 2 to the connected drag reduction and steering device 4.
[0049] Further, the DC double-motor synchronous system 23 consists of two submersible motors.
[0050] Further, the underwater propulsion speed sensor 24 is connected to the counting wheel, and the propulsion distance and speed are indirectly calculated by recording the number of turns of the hose passing through the counting wheel.
[0051] Further, the variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25 is composed of a first main drive rubber wheel 251, a first driven drive rubber wheel 252, and a first worm and worm gear drive 253, which can adapt to the passage of high-pressure hoses or nozzles with diameters of 17 - 28 mm and achieve automatic clamping.
[0052] Further, the synchronous mechanical load sharing system 27 consists of 6 drive unit modules, which are fixed on the external steel shell at a certain axial distance. Each drive unit module includes a second main drive rubber wheel 271, a second driven drive rubber wheel 272, a second worm and worm gear drive 273, a first pressure regulating spring 274, and a second pressure regulating spring 275; springs are installed outside each rubber wheel, and the other ends of the springs support on the cylinder of the steel shell. During feeding, the 6 drive unit modules work synchronously.
[0053] Further, the universal joint coupling 26 connects each drive unit module of the synchronous mechanical load sharing system 27 in series.
[0054] The hose propulsion ground control instrument 3 is the ground control system of the downhole hose thruster 2, specifically a control box, which can operate independently or be used in connection with a computer. The built-in executable control software can adjust the feeding speed and pulling speed of the high-pressure hose, and can output the total feeding length, real-time torque, and speed.
[0055] The drag reduction and steering device 4 has a cylindrical appearance with a diameter of 150 mm, and is connected to the downhole hose thruster 2 through a standard thread at the top. Inside, there is an arc-shaped channel for realizing a 90° turn of the high-pressure nozzle from vertical to horizontal. Roller bearings are arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped channel to reduce the frictional resistance between the high-pressure hose and the side wall of the channel.
[0056] The specific application process is as follows:
[0057] (1) Use a geological drill to drill a vertical hole with a diameter of 168 mm, and determine the depth and orientation of the horizontal drilling through a borehole TV.
[0058] (2) Connect the drill pipe 1, the down-hole hose thruster 2, and the drag reduction and steering device 4 in sequence.
[0059] (3) Place the hose with nozzle into the drill pipe 1, introduce it through the high-pressure hose inlet pipe 22 until it reaches the inlet of the down-hole hose thruster 2. Turn on the ground control instrument 3 for the hose thruster. The DC dual-motor synchronous system 23 starts. The main drive rubber wheel and the slave drive rubber wheel of the variable shaft diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system 25 rotate, clamp the high-pressure hose, and push the high-pressure hose through each drive unit module of the synchronous mechanical load sharing system 27 in sequence until it reaches the high-pressure hose outlet pipe 28 and enters the drag reduction and steering device 4. Under the feeding of the down-hole hose thruster 2, the hose reaches the outlet of the drag reduction and steering device 4, and then turn off the switch of the ground control instrument 3 for the hose thruster.
[0060] (4) Start the high-pressure nozzle and begin horizontal hole drilling. Simultaneously turn on the down-hole hose thruster 2. The underwater propulsion speed sensor 24 measures the hose feeding speed in real time and feeds back and displays it on the ground control instrument 3 for the hose thruster. The hose feeding speed can be controlled through the ground control instrument 3 for the hose thruster.
[0061] (5) After the horizontal hole is drilled to the designed length, turn off the high-pressure nozzle. The down-hole hose thruster 2 propels in the reverse direction to pull out the hose from the drag reduction and steering device 4, realizing the recovery of the hose.
[0062] The high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a borehole for cultural relics protection projects provided by the present utility model. The down-hole hose thruster 2 and the drag reduction and steering device 4 are connected in sequence by threads. The down-hole hose thruster 2 can realize continuous propulsion and pulling out of the high-pressure hose, and control the forward and backward speeds of the nozzle. The high-pressure jet hose with a drilling nozzle enters the drag reduction and steering device 4 through the down-hole hose thruster 2, changing from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction to realize horizontal drilling. This device is used in cultural relics protection projects of grotto temples to realize horizontal drilling along the hole wall in small-diameter vertical holes for grotto water damage investigation and crack grouting. The high-pressure hose feeding device solves the problems of large resistance after the high-pressure hose passes through the steering device, insufficient self-advancing force of the nozzle, and difficulty in horizontal radial hole drilling.
[0063] The high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a drill hole for cultural relics protection projects provided by the present utility model can be applied to the feeding of high-pressure hoses in the formation of horizontal radial holes during the investigation and treatment of water damage in grotto temples. The down-hole hose pusher 2 and the drag reduction and steering device 4 are sequentially connected by threads. The down-hole hose pusher 2 can realize the continuous feeding and pulling out of the high-pressure hose, and control the forward and backward speeds of the nozzle. The high-pressure jet hose with a drilling nozzle enters the drag reduction and steering device 4 through the down-hole hose pusher 2, changes from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, and realizes horizontal drilling. This device is used in the cultural relics protection project of grotto temples to realize horizontal drilling along the hole wall in small-diameter vertical holes for grotto water damage investigation and crack grouting. The high-pressure hose feeding device solves the problems of large resistance after the high-pressure hose passes through the steering device, insufficient self-advancing force of the nozzle, and difficult horizontal radial hole drilling.
[0064] The high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a drill hole for cultural relics protection projects provided by the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0065] (1) The high-pressure hose feeding device can enable the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to make a 90° turn in a small-diameter vertical hole, meeting the drilling requirements of cultural relics protection projects in grotto temples.
[0066] (2) The high-pressure hose feeding device provides continuous additional thrust for the forward movement of the rock-breaking nozzle, overcomes the problem of insufficient self-advancing force of the nozzle, increases the extension length of the horizontal radial hole, and at the same time can control the distance between the nozzle and the rock mass to obtain the best rock-breaking distance and improve the drilling efficiency.
[0067] (3) The high-pressure hose feeding device can control the forward speed and thrust of the hose, and at the same time monitor the drilling speed and length.
[0068] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-pressure hose feeding device for horizontal radial holes in a borehole for cultural relics protection projects, characterized in that: It comprises a drill pipe (1), a downhole hose propeller (2), a hose propulsion ground controller (3) and a drag reduction steering device (4); The outlet of the drill rod (1) is connected to the inlet of the downhole hose propeller (2); the outlet of the downhole hose propeller (2) is connected to the inlet of the drag reduction diverter (4); the high-pressure hose with a nozzle passes through the drill rod (1), the downhole hose propeller (2) and the drag reduction diverter (4) in sequence, and is led out from the outlet of the drag reduction diverter (4); The downhole hose propeller (2) comprises a high-pressure hose inlet pipe (22), a DC dual-motor synchronous system (23), an underwater propulsion speed sensor (24), a variable-axle-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25), a synchronous mechanical load-sharing system (27) and a high-pressure hose outlet pipe (28) connected in series; the DC dual-motor synchronous system (23), the underwater propulsion speed sensor (24), the variable-axle-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25) and the synchronous mechanical load-sharing system (27) are connected to the hose propulsion ground controller (3).
2. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head and tail ends of the downhole hose propeller (2) are each provided with a standard threaded joint (21).
3. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The DC dual-motor synchronous system (23) comprises a first underwater DC motor (231) and a second underwater DC motor (232) which are arranged opposite to each other; the outlet of the high-pressure hose inlet pipe (22) extends to the gap space between the output end of the first underwater DC motor (231) and the output end of the second underwater DC motor (232).
4. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The underwater propulsion speed sensor (24) is connected to a counting wheel, and the high-pressure hose with a nozzle passes through the counting wheel after being wound around it.
5. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable-diameter U-shaped wheel propulsion system (25) comprises a first main driving rubber wheel (251), a first slave driving rubber wheel (252) and a first worm gear driver (253); The first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first slave driving rubber wheel (252) are both U-shaped wheels; the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first slave driving rubber wheel (252) are arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping space between the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first slave driving rubber wheel (252) is used for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; the first main driving rubber wheel (251) and the first slave driving rubber wheel (252) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell of the under-hole hose propeller (2); the first main driving rubber wheel (251) is connected to the first worm gear driver (253); the first worm gear driver (253) drives the first main driving rubber wheel (251) to rotate, and when the first main driving rubber wheel (251) rotates, the high-pressure hose with a nozzle is pushed forward, and when the high-pressure hose with a nozzle is pushed forward, the first slave driving rubber wheel (252) is driven to rotate.
6. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous mechanical load sharing system (27) comprises a plurality of synchronous mechanical load sharing units; each of the synchronous mechanical load sharing units is connected in series via a universal joint coupling (26).
7. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the synchronous mechanical load-sharing units comprises a second main driving rubber wheel (271), a second slave driving rubber wheel (272), a second worm gear driver (273), a first pressure regulating spring (274) and a second pressure regulating spring (275); The second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second slave driving rubber wheel (272) are relatively rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell of the downhole hose propeller (2); and the first pressure regulating spring (274) is arranged between the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the inner wall of the shell of the downhole hose propeller (2); and the second pressure regulating spring (275) is arranged between the second slave driving rubber wheel (272) and the inner wall of the shell of the downhole hose propeller (2); The clamping space between the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second slave driving rubber wheel (272) is used for the high-pressure hose with a nozzle to pass through; the second main driving rubber wheel (271) and the second worm gear driver (273), the second worm gear driver (273) drives the second main driving rubber wheel (271) to rotate.
8. The device for feeding high-pressure hoses into horizontal radial holes in boreholes for cultural relics protection projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drag reduction steering device (4) comprises an arc-shaped channel (41) and a drag reduction roller bearing (42); the arc-shaped channel (41) is an arc-shaped channel that turns from a vertical direction to a horizontal direction; the drag reduction roller bearing (42) is distributedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped channel (41).