Garbage warehouse heating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage warehouse heating device which comprises a top opening and a material containing barrel used for containing garbage, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are evenly formed in a bottom plate and a side plate of the material containing barrel. A horizontally-arranged electric guide rail is arranged above the material containing barrel, and a mounting plate which is horizontally arranged and located below the electric guide rail is arranged on a sliding block of the electric guide rail. The mounting plate is provided with a downward pressing mechanism used for extruding garbage in the material containing barrel to enable water in the garbage to flow out through the liquid outlet holes and a stirring and heating mechanism located on the right side of the downward pressing mechanism and used for stirring and heating the garbage with the water extruded out of the material containing barrel. Through the arrangement of the containing barrel, the electric guide rail, the pressing mechanism and the stirring and heating mechanism, the garbage heating effect is greatly improved, the humidity of garbage is effectively reduced, and later incineration of the garbage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating devices, and particularly relates to a heating device for a garbage storage. Background Art

[0002] Since different kinds of garbage are mixed together, the moisture in the garbage is slowly dissipated and the humidity is relatively high. Therefore, in order to ensure more complete combustion of the garbage and higher utilization rate of the garbage during subsequent incineration, it is necessary to reduce the humidity of the garbage before garbage incineration treatment. However, the traditional heating device for a garbage storage can only heat the outer layer of the garbage pile. Not only is the internal part not fully heated, but also due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the garbage pile, the internal humidity may be increased, resulting in a long heating time and poor effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a heating device for a garbage storage to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows.

[0005] A heating device for a garbage storage includes a material containing cylinder with an open top for containing garbage, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate and the side plate of the material containing cylinder; an electric guide rail is horizontally arranged above the material containing cylinder, a mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the slider of the electric guide rail and is located below the electric guide rail, and a pressing mechanism for pressing the garbage in the material containing cylinder so that the moisture in the garbage flows out through the liquid outlet holes and a stirring and heating mechanism located on the right side of the pressing mechanism for stirring and heating the garbage from which the moisture is extruded in the material containing cylinder are arranged on the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a first electric cylinder arranged on the left side of the mounting plate, the telescopic rod of the first electric cylinder is arranged downward and is connected with a lower pressing plate for inserting into the interior of the material containing cylinder and pressing the garbage in the material containing cylinder under the drive of the first electric cylinder to extrude the moisture in the garbage; the lower pressing plate is adapted to the material containing cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring and heating mechanism includes a second electric cylinder arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, the telescopic rod of the second electric cylinder is arranged downward and is connected with a cover plate for covering the open top of the material containing cylinder, a rotating shaft longitudinally arranged and rotatably connected with the cover plate at the top end is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the cover plate, and stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft; a motor for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft to drive the stirring rods to stir the garbage from which the moisture is extruded in the material containing cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate and is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a blower is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate, which is disposed opposite to the cover plate and has an air outlet facing the cover plate. An air inlet is formed on the cover plate for the air blown by the blower to enter the material containing cylinder, and electric heating tubes for heating the blown air are spacedly arranged on the air inlet.

[0009] Preferably, a cylinder door for facilitating the removal of garbage is provided on the side plate of the material containing cylinder, and a liquid outlet hole is formed on the cylinder door. The right side of the cylinder door is pivotally connected to the material containing cylinder, and the left side of the cylinder door is connected to the material containing cylinder through a lock provided.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid collecting tank for collecting moisture is provided below the material containing cylinder. A liquid outlet for connecting a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the liquid collecting tank, and a support column for seating the material containing cylinder in the middle of the liquid collecting tank is provided between the liquid collecting tank and the material containing cylinder.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the following technical progress is achieved by the present utility model.

[0012] By providing the material containing cylinder, the electric guide rail, the downward pressing mechanism and the stirring and heating mechanism, the present utility model greatly improves the heating effect of the garbage, effectively reduces the humidity of the garbage, and is beneficial to the subsequent incineration of the garbage. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is an assembly schematic view of the cover plate and the electric heating tube of the present utility model.

[0015] Wherein: 1. Material containing cylinder, 11. Cylinder door, 2. Liquid outlet hole, 3. Support column, 4. Liquid collecting tank, 5. Liquid outlet, 6. Electric guide rail, 7. Mounting plate, 8. Downward pressing mechanism, 81. First electric cylinder, 82. Lower pressing plate, 9. Stirring and heating mechanism, 91. Second electric cylinder, 92. Cover plate, 921. Air inlet, 93. Motor, 94. Rotating shaft, 95. Stirring rod, 96. Blower, 97. Electric heating tube. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0016] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.

[0017] A garbage storage heating device, in combination with Figure 1As shown in the figure, it includes a material storage cylinder 1 which is used to store garbage. Its top is open, facilitating the loading of garbage. A number of liquid outlet holes 2 are evenly arranged on the bottom plate and side plates of the material storage cylinder 1. Above the material storage cylinder 1, there is an electric guide rail 6 which is horizontally arranged. On the slider of the electric guide rail 6, there is a mounting plate 7 which is horizontally arranged and located below the electric guide rail 6. On the mounting plate 7, there is a pressing mechanism 8 and a stirring and heating mechanism 9. Among them, the pressing mechanism 8 is used to extrude the garbage in the material storage cylinder 1, so that the moisture in the garbage flows out through the liquid outlet holes 2. The stirring and heating mechanism 9 is located on the right side of the pressing mechanism 8 and is used to stir and heat the garbage from which the moisture has been extruded in the material storage cylinder 1, further reducing the moisture in the garbage and lowering the humidity of the garbage.

[0018] The pressing mechanism 8 includes a first electric cylinder 81 which is arranged on the left side of the mounting plate 7. The telescopic rod of the first electric cylinder 81 is arranged downward and is connected with a lower pressing plate 82. The lower pressing plate 82 is adapted to the material storage cylinder 1 and is used to insert into the interior of the material storage cylinder 1 under the drive of the first electric cylinder 81 and press down the garbage in the material storage cylinder 1 under the drive of the first electric cylinder 81, so as to extrude the moisture in the garbage.

[0019] The stirring and heating mechanism 9 includes a second electric cylinder 91 which is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate 7. The telescopic rod of the second electric cylinder 91 is arranged downward and is connected with a cover plate 92. The cover plate 92 is used to cover the top opening of the material storage cylinder 1 under the drive of the second electric cylinder 91, so as to prevent the garbage in the material storage cylinder 1 from running out during the stirring and heating process. In the middle of the lower surface of the cover plate 92, there is a rotating shaft 94 which is longitudinally arranged and its top end is rotatably connected with the cover plate 92. Stirring rods 95 are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft 94. On the upper surface of the cover plate 92, there is a motor 93 which is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 94. The motor 93 is used to drive the rotating shaft 94 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring rods 95 to stir the garbage from which the moisture has been extruded in the material storage cylinder 1.

[0020] The stirring and heating mechanism 9 further includes a blower 96 which is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 7 and is opposite to the cover plate 92. The air outlet of the blower 96 is arranged towards the cover plate 92. As Figure 2 shown, an air inlet 921 is opened on the cover plate 92 and is used to pass the air blown out by the blower 96, so that the air enters the material storage cylinder 1. Electric heating tubes 97 are arranged at intervals on the air inlet 921 and are used to heat the air blown out. During the process that the motor 93 drives the rotating shaft 94 to drive the stirring rods 95 to stir the garbage from which the moisture has been extruded in the material storage cylinder 1, the blower 96 blows air into the material storage cylinder 1. And under the action of the electric heating tubes 97, the air is heated and then enters the material storage cylinder 1, so that the garbage from which the moisture has been extruded in the material storage cylinder 1 is stirred and heated at the same time, greatly improving the heating effect of the garbage, effectively reducing the humidity of the garbage, and being beneficial to the subsequent incineration of the garbage.

[0021] A cylinder door 11 is provided on the side plate of the material containing cylinder 1. A liquid outlet hole 2 is provided on the cylinder door 11. The right side of the cylinder door 11 is pivotally connected to the material containing cylinder 1, and the left side of the cylinder door 11 is connected to the material containing cylinder 1 through a set lock. A handle is provided on the cylinder door 11, and the garbage that has completed heating can be conveniently taken out through the cylinder door 11.

[0022] A liquid collecting tank 4 is provided below the material containing cylinder 1. A support column 3 is provided between the liquid collecting tank 4 and the material containing cylinder 1. The support column 3 is used to seat the material containing cylinder 1 in the middle of the liquid collecting tank 4. When the pressing mechanism 8 presses the garbage in the material containing cylinder 1, the moisture in the garbage flows out through the liquid outlet hole 2 and is collected by the liquid collecting tank 4. A liquid outlet 5 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the liquid collecting tank 4. The liquid outlet 5 is used to connect to a sewage pipe to convey the sewage out for treatment.

[0023] When the utility model is in use, it is installed in a garbage storage. The garbage is put into the material containing cylinder 1 from the top of the material containing cylinder 1. The electric guide rail 6 is driven to align the lower pressing plate 82 with the material containing cylinder 1. The first electric cylinder 81 is driven to drive the lower pressing plate 82 to press down on the garbage in the material containing cylinder 1, so that the moisture in the garbage is squeezed out and flows into the liquid collecting tank 4 through the liquid outlet hole 2; after no moisture flows out, the pressing mechanism 8 resets. The electric guide rail 6 is driven to align the cover plate 92 with the material containing cylinder 1. The second electric cylinder 91 is driven to drive the cover plate 92 to cover the top opening of the material containing cylinder 1 downward. The motor 93 is driven to drive the stirring rod 95 to stir the garbage with the squeezed-out moisture. At the same time, the blower 96 and the electric heating tube 97 are started to heat the stirred garbage, so that the moisture in the garbage is further evaporated, effectively reducing the humidity of the garbage; after the heating is completed, the garbage is taken out through the cylinder door 11 for incineration treatment.

Claims

1. Garbage storage heating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a container (1) with an open top for containing garbage, wherein a plurality of liquid outlet holes (2) are evenly provided on the bottom plate and the side plate of the container (1); a horizontally arranged electric guide rail (6) is arranged above the container (1); a horizontally arranged mounting plate (7) is arranged on the slider of the electric guide rail (6); a pressing mechanism (8) for squeezing the garbage in the container (1) so that water in the garbage flows out through the liquid outlet holes (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (7); and a stirring and heating mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side of the pressing mechanism (8) for stirring and heating the garbage squeezed out of the water in the container (1).

2. The garbage storage heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (8) comprises a first electric cylinder (81) arranged on the left side of the mounting plate (7); the telescopic rod of the first electric cylinder (81) is arranged downward and is connected to a pressing plate (82) for inserting into the material storage barrel (1) and pressing down the garbage in the material storage barrel (1) to squeeze out moisture from the garbage under the drive of the first electric cylinder (81); the pressing plate (82) is adapted to the material storage barrel (1).

3. The garbage storage heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring and heating mechanism (9) comprises a second electric cylinder (91) arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (7); the telescopic rod of the second electric cylinder (91) is arranged downward and connected to a cover plate (92) for covering the top opening of the material storage barrel (1); a rotating shaft (94) arranged longitudinally and rotatably connected to the cover plate (92) at the top is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the cover plate (92); stirring rods (95) are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft (94); and a motor (93) connected to the top of the rotating shaft (94) and used to drive the rotating shaft (94) to rotate so as to drive the stirring rod (95) to stir the garbage squeezed out of water in the material storage barrel (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (92).

4. The garbage storage heating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fan (96) is disposed on the lower surface of the mounting plate (7) and is arranged opposite to the cover plate (92) and with its air outlet facing the cover plate (92). An air inlet (921) is provided on the cover plate (92) for air to pass through the fan (96) so that the air enters the material container (1). An electric heating tube (97) for heating the air is disposed at intervals on the air inlet (921).

5. The garbage storage heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A barrel door (11) with a liquid outlet hole (2) for conveniently removing garbage is arranged on the side plate of the material storage barrel (1); the right side of the barrel door (11) is pivotally connected to the material storage barrel (1); and the left side of the barrel door (11) is connected to the material storage barrel (1) via a lock.

6. The garbage storage heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid collecting trough (4) for collecting water is arranged below the material containing barrel (1), a liquid outlet (5) for connecting to a sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the liquid collecting trough (4), and a support column (3) for locating the material containing barrel (1) in the middle of the liquid collecting trough (4) is arranged between the liquid collecting trough (4) and the material containing barrel (1).

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