Electronic element sintering jig

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sintering jigs, in particular to an electronic element sintering jig. The electronic component comprises an electronic component body, a replacement structure and a lower limiting plate, the arc surface of the electronic component body is provided with an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure comprises four auxiliary grooves, the four auxiliary grooves are all formed in the lower limiting plate, the inner walls of the auxiliary grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, every two of the four sliding blocks form a group, and the sliding blocks are arranged on the lower limiting plate. The sides, close to each other, of one set of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is slidably connected with a lower limiting plate, the inner wall of the lower limiting plate is in threaded connection with two lead screws, and the lead screws are rotationally connected with the moving plate. The problems that due to the fact that electronic elements are not limited, when a person sends the sintering disc into sintering equipment to be sintered, the electronic elements are heated unevenly due to the fact that the placing angles and the placing positions of the electronic elements are irregular, and the yield of the electronic elements is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sintering fixtures, in particular to a sintering fixture for electronic components. Background Art

[0002] A sintering fixture is mainly a fixture used to limit and fix electronic components during the sintering process, which is relatively common in the prior art.

[0003] In the prior art, the pressed electronic components are directly placed on the sintering tray for sintering. Since there is no limit on the electronic components, when the sintering tray is sent into the sintering equipment for sintering by personnel, the uneven heating of the electronic components will be caused due to the uneven angle and position of the electronic components, affecting the yield of the electronic components. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect in the prior art that there is no limit on the electronic components, and when the sintering tray is sent into the sintering equipment for sintering by personnel, the uneven heating of the electronic components will be caused due to the uneven angle and position of the electronic components, affecting the yield of the electronic components, and a sintering fixture for electronic components is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A sintering fixture for electronic components, including an electronic component body, a replacement structure and a lower limit plate. An auxiliary structure is provided on the arc surface of the electronic component body. The auxiliary structure includes four auxiliary grooves, and all four auxiliary grooves are opened on the lower limit plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove. The four sliders are grouped in pairs. One side of a group of sliders close to each other is fixedly connected with a moving plate. The moving plate is slidably connected to the lower limit plate. Two lead screws are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower limit plate. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the moving plate. A lower fixture is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower limit plate. Four limit rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower limit plate. An upper limit plate is slidably connected to the arc surface of the four limit rods. An upper fixture is installed on the inner wall of the upper limit plate by means of a replacement structure. The upper limit plate is slidably connected to the moving plate. A plurality of limit grooves are opened on the inner walls of the upper fixture and the lower fixture.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the auxiliary structure, when personnel need to sinter the electronic component body, the electronic component body can be limited in multiple directions by rotating the lead screw and moving the upper limit plate, thereby improving the qualification rate of the electronic component body after sintering.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lead screw, and the cross section of the rotating rod is circular.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The rotating rod can facilitate the rotation of the lead screw by personnel, which can improve the operation convenience of personnel.

[0009] Preferably, a guiding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod, and the guiding block is slidably connected to the upper limiting plate.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The guiding block can assist personnel in sliding the limiting rod into the inner wall of the upper limiting plate, which can improve the work efficiency of personnel.

[0011] Preferably, the moving plate is a graphite plate, and the cross-section of the moving plate is rectangular.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The graphite plate has good thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance, which can ensure that both ends of the electronic component body are heated evenly during sintering.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the slider.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The sliding rod can limit the slider, which can prevent the slider from being misaligned when sliding on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove.

[0015] Preferably, a replacement structure is provided on the inner wall of the upper limiting plate. The replacement structure includes two positioning grooves, a connection groove, and two connection slots. The two positioning grooves and the connection groove are all opened on the upper limiting plate, and the two connection slots are opened on the lower limiting plate. Two mounting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper jig. A fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection groove, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper jig. An installation groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixing block, and a rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. The upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the upper limiting plate. The upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable. Two adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the two connection slots, and the two adjusting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower jig.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By providing the replacement structure, when personnel need to sinter electronic component bodies of different shapes, personnel can rotate the turntable and move the adjusting block to quickly remove the upper jig and the lower jig, thereby facilitating personnel to quickly replace the upper jig and the lower jig, and further improving the work efficiency of personnel.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the inner wall of the turntable, and the anti-slip grooves are evenly distributed on the turntable.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The anti-slip grooves can increase the friction between the personnel's hand and the turntable, which can prevent personnel from slipping when rotating the turntable.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] In the present utility model, when a person needs to sinter the electronic component body, the person can first move the upper limit plate. The upper limit plate drives the upper jig to move upward by means of the replacement structure until the upper limit plate slides out of the surface of the limit rod. Then the person sequentially places the electronic component body into the limit slots, and then the person moves the upper limit plate again so that the four limit rods and the two moving plates all slide into the inner wall of the upper limit plate. The moving plates are graphite plates, and the graphite plates have good heat conductivity and high temperature resistance, which can ensure that both ends of the electronic component body are heated evenly during sintering. Until the upper limit plate fits with the lower limit plate, at this time, the limit slots opened on the inner wall of the upper jig fit with the arc surfaces of the electronic component body. Then the person drives the lead screw to rotate by means of the rotating rod. The two lead screws respectively drive the moving plates to move in the direction of approaching each other. The rotating rod can facilitate the person to rotate the lead screw and improve the operation convenience of the person. Then the two moving plates respectively drive the two sliders to move in the direction of approaching the electronic component body. The sliders slide on the arc surface of the sliding rod. The sliding rod can limit the sliders and prevent the sliders from being misaligned when sliding on the inner wall of the auxiliary slot. Until the two moving plates contact the two sides of the lower jig, at this time, the moving plates just contact both ends of the electronic component body, and then the person can sinter the electronic component body. The guiding blocks at the upper ends of the limit rods can assist the person to slide the limit rods into the inner wall of the upper limit plate and improve the work efficiency of the person. By setting the auxiliary structure, the effect of limiting the electronic component body is achieved, which can effectively prevent the electronic component body from stretching around and deforming and uneven heating during the sintering process, thereby improving the qualified rate of the electronic component body after sintering.

[0021] In the present utility model, when a person needs to sinter electronic component bodies with different radii, the person can first rotate the threaded rod by means of the turntable. The threaded rod moves in the direction close to the upper limit plate, and the threaded rod drives the rotating column to move downward. When the rotating column abuts against the upper fixture, the rotating column drives the upper fixture to move downward. Then, the upper fixture drives the fixed block and the two mounting blocks to move downward until the mounting blocks slide out of the inner wall of the positioning groove. Then, the person moves the upper fixture in the horizontal direction, and the upper fixture drives the fixed block to move until the rotating column slides out of the mounting groove. At this time, the lower fixture is moved upward, and the lower fixture drives the two adjusting blocks to move upward until the adjusting blocks slide out of the inner wall of the connecting groove. Thus, the appropriate upper fixture and lower fixture can be replaced. The anti-slip grooves provided on the turntable can increase the friction between the person's hand and the turntable, and can prevent the person from slipping when rotating the turntable. By providing the replacement structure, it is achieved that the person can conveniently and quickly replace the upper fixture and the lower fixture, thereby accelerating the person's work efficiency and also improving the adaptability of the fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for the present utility model Figure 1 is a split structural schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 3 is an auxiliary structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a split structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 for the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 for the present utility model Figure 4 is a bottom surface structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is a replacement structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the replacement structure of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 for the present utility model Figure 8 is an enlarged view of part B of the present utility model.

[0031] Legend: 1. Electronic component body; 2. Auxiliary structure; 201. Lower limit plate; 202. Upper limit plate; 203. Auxiliary groove; 204. Slide bar; 205. Slide block; 206. Lower jig; 207. Limit groove; 208. Moving plate; 209. Lead screw; 210. Rotating rod; 211. Limit rod; 212. Guide block; 213. Upper jig; 3. Replacement structure; 301. Connection groove; 302. Adjusting block; 303. Connecting groove; 304. Fixed block; 305. Installation groove; 306. Rotating column; 307. Threaded rod; 308. Positioning groove; 309. Installation block; 310. Turntable; 311. Anti-slip groove. Detailed implementation

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a sintering jig for electronic components, including an electronic component body 1, a replacement structure 3 and a lower limit plate 201. An auxiliary structure 2 is provided on the arc surface of the electronic component body 1, and a replacement structure 3 is provided on the inner wall of the upper limit plate 202.

[0033] The following specifically describes the specific settings and functions of its auxiliary structure 2 and replacement structure 3.

[0034] Refer to Figures 3 to 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: The auxiliary structure 2 includes four auxiliary grooves 203, all four auxiliary grooves 203 are opened on the lower limiting plate 201, the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 203 is slidably connected with a slider 205, and the four sliders 205 are grouped in pairs. One side of a group of sliders 205 that are close to each other is fixedly connected with a moving plate 208. The moving plate 208 is slidably connected with the lower limiting plate 201. Two lead screws 209 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower limiting plate 201. The lead screws 209 are rotatably connected with the moving plate 208. A lower jig 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower limiting plate 201. Four limiting rods 211 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower limiting plate 201. The arc surface of the four limiting rods 211 is slidably connected with an upper limiting plate 202. An upper jig 213 is installed on the inner wall of the upper limiting plate 202 by means of a replacement structure 3. The upper limiting plate 202 is slidably connected with the moving plate 208. A number of limiting grooves 207 are opened on the inner walls of the upper jig 213 and the lower jig 206. By setting the auxiliary structure 2, when personnel need to sinter the electronic component body 1, the electronic component body 1 can be limited in multiple directions by rotating the lead screws 209 and moving the upper limiting plate 202, thereby improving the qualified rate of the electronic component body 1 after sintering. A rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lead screw 209. The cross-section of the rotating rod 210 is circular. The rotating rod 210 can facilitate personnel to rotate the lead screw 209 and improve the operation convenience of personnel. A guiding block 212 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod 211. The guiding block 212 is slidably connected with the upper limiting plate 202. The guiding block 212 can assist personnel in sliding the limiting rod 211 into the inner wall of the upper limiting plate 202 and improve the work efficiency of personnel. The moving plate 208 is a graphite plate, and the cross-section of the moving plate 208 is rectangular. The graphite plate has good thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance, which can ensure that both ends of the electronic component body 1 are heated evenly during sintering. A sliding rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 203. The sliding rod 204 is slidably connected with the slider 205. The sliding rod 204 can limit the slider 205 and prevent the slider 205 from being displaced when sliding on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 203.

[0035] Referring to Figures 7 to 9As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: The replacement structure 3 includes two positioning grooves 308, an engagement groove 303, and two connection grooves 301. The two positioning grooves 308 and the engagement groove 303 are both formed on the upper limit plate 202, and the two connection grooves 301 are formed on the lower limit plate 201. Two mounting blocks 309 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 308, and the two mounting blocks 309 are fixedly connected to the upper jig 213. A fixing block 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the engagement groove 303, and the fixing block 304 is fixedly connected to the upper jig 213. An installation groove 305 is formed in the inner wall of the fixing block 304, and a rotating column 306 is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 305. The upper end of the rotating column 306 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 307, and the threaded rod 307 is threadedly connected to the upper limit plate 202. The upper end of the threaded rod 307 is fixedly connected to a turntable 310. Two adjusting blocks 302 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connection grooves 301, and the two adjusting blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the lower jig 206. By providing the replacement structure 3, when personnel need to sinter electronic component bodies 1 of different shapes, they can rotate the turntable 310 and move the adjusting blocks 302 to quickly remove the upper jig 213 and the lower jig 206, thereby facilitating the rapid replacement of the upper jig 213 and the lower jig 206 by personnel, and thus improving the work efficiency of personnel. A plurality of anti-slip grooves 311 are formed in the inner wall of the turntable 310, and the anti-slip grooves 311 are evenly distributed on the turntable 310. The anti-slip grooves 311 can increase the friction between the personnel's hands and the turntable 310, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when rotating the turntable 310.

[0036] Working principle: When personnel need to sinter the electronic component body 1, they can first move the upper limit plate 202. The upper limit plate 202 drives the upper fixture 213 to move upward by means of the replacement structure 3 until the upper limit plate 202 slides out of the surface of the limit rod 211. Then the personnel can put the electronic component body 1 into the limit groove 207 in sequence. Then the personnel move the upper limit plate 202 again, so that the four limit rods 211 and the two moving plates 208 both slide into the inner wall of the upper limit plate 202. The moving plate 208 is a graphite plate, and the graphite plate has good thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance, which can ensure that both ends of the electronic component body 1 are heated evenly during sintering. Until the upper limit plate 202 is in contact with the lower limit plate 201, at this time, the limit groove 207 opened on the inner wall of the upper fixture 213 is in contact with the arc surface of the electronic component body 1. Then the personnel drive the lead screw 209 to rotate by means of the rotating rod 210. The two lead screws 209 drive the moving plates 208 to move towards each other respectively. The rotating rod 210 can facilitate the personnel to rotate the lead screw 209 and improve the operation convenience of the personnel. Then the two moving plates 208 drive the two sliders 205 to move towards the electronic component body 1 respectively. The slider 205 slides on the arc surface of the slide bar 204. The slide bar 204 can limit the slider 205 and prevent the slider 205 from being misaligned when sliding on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 203. Until the two moving plates 208 are in contact with both sides of the lower fixture 206, at this time, the moving plate 208 just contacts both ends of the electronic component body 1. Then the personnel can sinter the electronic component body 1. The guide block 212 at the upper end of the limit rod 211 can assist the personnel to slide the limit rod 211 into the inner wall of the upper limit plate 202 and improve the work efficiency of the personnel. By setting the auxiliary structure 2, the effect of limiting the electronic component body 1 is achieved, which can effectively prevent the electronic component body 1 from stretching and deforming in all directions and uneven heating during the sintering process, thereby improving the qualified rate of the electronic component body 1 after sintering.

[0037] In addition, when personnel need to sinter the electronic component body 1 with different radii, the personnel can first drive the threaded rod 307 to rotate by means of the turntable 310. The threaded rod 307 moves in the direction close to the upper limit plate 202. The threaded rod 307 drives the rotating column 306 to move downward. When the rotating column 306 abuts against the upper jig 213, the rotating column 306 drives the upper jig 213 to move downward. Then the upper jig 213 drives the fixed block 304 and the two mounting blocks 309 to move downward until the mounting blocks 309 slide out of the inner wall of the positioning groove 308. Then the personnel move the upper jig 213 in the horizontal direction. The upper jig 213 drives the fixed block 304 to move until the rotating column 306 slides out of the mounting groove 305. At this time, move the lower jig 206 upward. The lower jig 206 drives the two adjusting blocks 302 to move upward until the adjusting blocks 302 slide out of the inner wall of the connecting groove 301. Thus, the appropriate upper jig 213 and lower jig 206 can be replaced. The anti-slip grooves 311 formed on the turntable 310 can increase the friction between the personnel's hand and the turntable 310, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when rotating the turntable 310. By providing the replacement structure 3, it is convenient for the personnel to quickly replace the upper jig 213 and the lower jig 206, thereby improving the work efficiency of the personnel and also enhancing the adaptability of the jig.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

Claims

1. An electronic component sintering jig, comprising an electronic component body (1), a replacement structure (3) and a lower limit plate (201), characterized in that: The arc surface of the electronic component body (1) is provided with an auxiliary structure (2), the auxiliary structure (2) comprising four auxiliary grooves (203), the four auxiliary grooves (203) are all arranged on the lower limit plate (201), the inner walls of the auxiliary grooves (203) are slidably connected with sliders (205), the four sliders (205) are grouped in pairs, a moving plate (208) is fixedly connected to one side of a group of sliders (205) close to each other, the moving plate (208) is slidably connected to the lower limit plate (201), the inner wall of the lower limit plate (201) is threadedly connected with two screw rods (209), the screw rods (209) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (208), the inner wall of the lower limit plate (201) is slidably connected to the lower fixture (206), the upper surface of the lower limit plate (201) is fixedly connected to four limit rods (211), the arc surfaces of the four limit rods (211) are slidably connected to the upper limit plate (202), the inner wall of the upper limit plate (202) is installed with an upper fixture (213) by means of a replacement structure (3), the upper limit plate (202) is slidably connected to the movable plate (208), and the inner walls of the upper fixture (213) and the lower fixture (206) are both provided with a plurality of limit grooves (207).

2. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screw rod (209) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (210), and the cross section of the rotating rod (210) is circular.

3. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting rod (211) is fixedly connected to a guide block (212), and the guide block (212) is slidably connected to the upper limit plate (202).

4. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (208) is a graphite plate, and the cross section of the movable plate (208) is a rectangle.

5. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (203), and the sliding rod (204) is slidably connected to a sliding block (205).

6. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper limit plate (202) is provided with a replacement structure (3), and the replacement structure (3) includes two positioning grooves (308), a connecting groove (303) and two connecting grooves (301). The two positioning grooves (308) and the connecting groove (303) are both provided on the upper limit plate (202), and the two connecting grooves (301) are provided on the lower limit plate (201). The inner wall of the positioning groove (308) is slidably connected to two mounting blocks (309), and the two mounting blocks (309) are fixedly connected to the upper fixture (213). The inner wall of the connecting groove (303) is slidably connected to a fixing block (304). The fixed block (304) is fixedly connected to the upper fixture (213), the inner wall of the fixed block (304) is provided with a mounting groove (305), the inner wall of the mounting groove (305) is movably connected with a rotating column (306), the upper end of the rotating column (306) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (307), the threaded rod (307) is threadedly connected to the upper limit plate (202), the upper end of the threaded rod (307) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (310), the inner walls of the two connecting grooves (301) are slidably connected with adjusting blocks (302), and the two adjusting blocks (302) are fixedly connected to the lower fixture (206).

7. The electronic component sintering jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating disk (310) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (311), and the anti-skid grooves (311) are evenly distributed on the rotating disk (310).

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