Temperature measuring device for silk screen curing oven of solar cell

By adopting a temperature measurement device with a double-position flower basket structure in the production of photovoltaic cells, the problem of wounding and disconnection of the furnace temperature line on the conveyor belt is solved, and accurate and safe monitoring of the cell temperature is achieved.

CN222912909UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27ZHUHAI HONGJUN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422004909.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of photovoltaic cell cells, long-distance furnace temperature lines are easily wound or broken during the conveyor belt conveying process, resulting in failure of temperature measurement and monitoring.

Method used

Design a wire mesh curing furnace temperature measurement device for solar cell cells, adopting a double-position flower basket structure, placing the furnace thermometer and the battery cells together, and connecting it with high-temperature resistant thermocouple wire and tape to ensure that the thermocouple wire is not easily wound or broken.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problems of furnace temperature wire winding and disconnection, ensures accurate monitoring and real-time detection of battery cell temperature, and improves the safety and accuracy of the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a temperature measuring device for a silk screen curing furnace of a solar cell, which comprises a double-position basket, one side of the double-position basket is detachably connected with a furnace temperature meter, the other side of the double-position basket is detachably connected with a cell, the outer side of the furnace temperature meter is provided with a heat insulation box, the furnace temperature meter is connected with the cell through a high-temperature-resistant thermocouple wire, and the heat insulation box is connected with the cell. The device is used for solving the technical problems that in the conveying process of battery pieces on a conveying belt at present, the whole conveying belt has more than ten meters, the battery pieces need to be connected with furnace temperature lines of more than ten meters, consequently, the furnace temperature lines are prone to winding and breaking, and then temperature measurement and monitoring fail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of temperature measurement of battery wafers, and particularly relates to a temperature measurement device for a screen curing furnace of solar battery wafers. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of photovoltaic battery wafers, the curing furnace heats substances to a certain temperature to trigger chemical or physical reactions, causing the substances to solidify and change in structure. This heating process can be achieved in various ways, including constant temperature heating, temperature control, heat conduction, and radiation, etc., to ensure that the battery wafers are evenly heated and achieve the purpose of curing. The working principle of the curing furnace includes constant temperature heating and temperature control. Heat energy is provided through heating elements (such as electric heaters, burners, etc.) to reach the required temperature inside the furnace. At the same time, a temperature control system is usually installed inside the curing furnace to monitor and adjust the temperature inside the furnace to maintain the stability of the temperature inside the furnace.

[0003] The current curing furnace detection device mainly consists of an inverter + a three-phase high-power motor + a chain pallet, etc. The conveyor belt is a customized stainless steel chain + pallet, and the conveying speed is steplessly adjusted through control software. The furnace temperature wire is connected to the battery wafer for temperature measurement and monitoring. Generally, the battery wafers are loaded through a battery wafer flower basket first, and then a furnace temperature wire of more than ten meters is wrapped with high-temperature tape and connected to the battery wafer to measure and monitor the temperature inside the furnace. Then the flower basket is placed at the feeding place of the curing furnace and enters the heating area of more than ten meters along with the conveyor belt for heating operation.

[0004] The inventor found the following defects during the operation of specific embodiments:

[0005] Since the curing furnace equipment needs to continuously heat the battery wafers, the entire heating area is more than ten meters, and the temperature of multiple battery wafers needs to be measured and monitored each time, resulting in the need to connect multiple long furnace temperature wires to the battery wafers for measurement. During the conveying process of the conveyor belt, the entire conveyor belt is more than ten meters, so the furnace temperature wires are prone to entanglement and breakage, thereby causing the temperature measurement and monitoring to fail.

[0006] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor. Due to the vast and complex technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0008] The utility model provides a temperature measurement device for a screen curing furnace of solar battery wafers to solve the technical problems existing in the above background art.

[0009] 2. Technical solution:

[0010] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a temperature measuring device for screen curing furnace of solar cell wafers, including a double-position flower basket, one side of the double-position flower basket is detachably connected to a furnace temperature meter, the other side of the double-position flower basket is detachably connected to a cell wafer, an insulation box is arranged outside the furnace temperature meter, the furnace temperature meter is connected to the cell wafer through a high-temperature thermocouple wire. When the device works, insert the cell wafer into one side of the double-position flower basket, then put the insulation box loaded with the furnace temperature meter into the other side of the double-position flower basket, and finally paste the thermocouple wire of the furnace temperature meter to the cell wafer through a high-temperature tape. In this way, the furnace temperature meter can detect the temperature of the cell wafer in real time, and then put the whole double-position flower basket on the conveyor belt of the curing furnace for curing operation. The thermocouple wire and the cell wafer of this device are both placed on the double-position flower basket for instrument movement. Therefore, even if the double-position flower basket is continuously put in for curing the cell wafer, there will be no situation of wire jamming or winding. After the curing is completed, take out the double-position flower basket, and then take out the cell wafer and the furnace temperature meter, and read the temperature curve in the furnace temperature meter through a data reading device, so as to more accurately explore the temperature window in the on-site production process, and then set a more effective process formula.

[0011] Further, the double-position flower basket includes fixed plates arranged up and down, two groups of clamping plates are symmetrically arranged between the fixed plates, a cell wafer clamping plate is arranged inside the clamping plate, the cell wafer clamping plate on one side is connected to the insulation box through a fixing mechanism, the cell wafer clamping plate on the other side is inserted with the cell wafer, and the rear end of the fixed plate is detachably connected to a rear baffle.

[0012] Further, the fixing mechanism includes concave clamping blocks arranged symmetrically, a locking threaded hole is arranged on the side of the concave clamping block, the top of the concave clamping block is connected to an L-shaped support plate through a thread, two groups of limiting devices are symmetrically arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate, and the limiting device is connected to the insulation box of the furnace temperature meter.

[0013] Further, the limiting device includes two groups of concave support columns arranged symmetrically, the concave support columns are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate, the middle part of the top surface of the concave support column is connected to a lifting column through a spring, and the top of the lifting column is connected to a clamping strip.

[0014] Further, an anti-slip mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the anti-slip mechanism includes a support block arranged on the lower fixed plate, a concave card slot is opened on the top of the support block, an insertion block is arranged on the upper fixed plate, an insertion slot is opened on the insertion block, and a limit baffle is inserted into the insertion slot.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0016] Adopting the technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The design of the utility model is reasonable. The furnace temperature instrument and the battery chip are placed together in the way of a double-position flower basket, so that problems of winding and wire breakage caused by a long furnace temperature wire will not occur, and the operation is convenient and safe;

[0018] An anti-slip mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the double-position flower basket, which can effectively position the heat insulation box and the battery chip, and improve the safety during the temperature monitoring of the battery chip.

[0019] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art because they do not involve the design key points and improvement directions of the utility model, and will not be elaborated here. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic rear structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the concave-shaped clamping block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting device of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Signs:

[0026] 1. Double-position flower basket; 2. Battery chip; 3. Heat insulation box; 4. Thermocouple wire; 11. Fixed plate; 111. Support block; 112. Insertion block; 113. Limiting baffle; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Battery chip clamping plate; 14. Fixing mechanism; 141. Concave-shaped clamping block; 142. Locking threaded hole; 143. L-shaped support plate; 144. Limiting device; 145. Concave-shaped support column; 146. Spring; 147. Lifting column; 148. Clamping strip; 15. Rear shielding plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] To facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are given in the drawings. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", "provided with", "disposed on", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment

[0031] Refer to the attached Figures 1-5, A temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell, including a double-position flower basket 1. One side of the double-position flower basket 1 is detachably connected to a furnace temperature instrument, and the other side of the double-position flower basket 1 is detachably connected to a solar cell 2. An insulating box 3 is arranged outside the furnace temperature instrument. The furnace temperature instrument is connected to the solar cell 2 through a high-temperature thermocouple wire 4. When the device works, the solar cell 2 is inserted into one side of the double-position flower basket 1, and then the insulating box 3 loaded with the furnace temperature instrument is placed on the other side of the double-position flower basket 1. Finally, the thermocouple wire 4 of the furnace temperature instrument is pasted to the solar cell 2 through a high-temperature tape. In this way, the furnace temperature instrument can detect the temperature of the solar cell 2 in real time. Subsequently, the entire double-position flower basket 1 is placed on the conveyor belt of the curing furnace for curing operation. The thermocouple wire 4 and the solar cell 2 of this device are both placed on the double-position flower basket 1 and move with the instrument. Therefore, even if the double-position flower basket 1 is continuously put in for curing operation of the solar cell, there will be no situation of wire jamming or winding. After the curing is completed, the double-position flower basket 1 is taken out, and then the solar cell 2 and the furnace temperature instrument are taken out. The temperature curve in the furnace temperature instrument is read through a data reading device, so as to more accurately explore the temperature window in the on-site production process, and then set a more effective process formula.

[0032] The double-position flower basket 1 includes a fixed plate 11 arranged up and down. Between the fixed plates 11, 2 groups of clamping plates 12 are symmetrically arranged. A solar cell clamping plate 13 is arranged inside the clamping plate 12. The solar cell clamping plate 13 on one side is connected to the insulating box 3 through a fixing mechanism 14, and the solar cell clamping plate 13 on the other side is inserted with the solar cell 2. The rear end of the fixed plate 11 is detachably connected to a rear baffle 15. The 2 groups of clamping plates 12 are divided into two loading stations. A fixing mechanism 14 is installed in one loading station. Subsequently, the furnace temperature instrument sleeved with the insulating box 3 is detachably connected to the fixing mechanism 14, and the solar cell 2 to be temperature-measured and cured is inserted into the other station. Then, it is connected through the thermocouple wire 4. The rear baffle 15 can play a blocking role for the fixing mechanism 14 and the inserted solar cell 2 to prevent the two devices from disengaging from the rear end.

[0033] The fixing mechanism 14 includes concave blocks 141 arranged symmetrically. A locking threaded hole 142 is arranged on the side of the concave block 141. The top of the concave block 141 is connected to an L-shaped support plate 143 through a thread. 2 groups of limiting devices 144 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate 143. The limiting device 144 is connected to the insulating box 3. The concave block 141 is clamped on the side clamping plate 12 and locked and fixed at an appropriate height through a screw with the locking threaded hole 142. Subsequently, the L-shaped support plate 143 is inserted into the top of the concave block 141 and connected to the card slot of the solar cell 2 clamping plate. The L-shaped support plate 143 is connected to the bottom concave block 141 through a screw, and the installation of the L-shaped support plate 143 can be completed. Finally, the insulating box 3 is connected to the limiting device 144 to complete the fixation of the furnace temperature instrument, which is convenient for subsequent temperature measurement operations.

[0034] The limiting device 144 includes two groups of concave support columns 145 symmetrically arranged. The concave support columns 145 are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 143. The middle part of the top surface of the concave support column 145 is connected to a lifting column 147 through a spring 146. The top of the lifting column 147 is connected to a clamping strip 148. Symmetrically arranged connecting plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the heat insulation box 3. When installing the furnace temperature instrument, first place the furnace temperature instrument into the heat insulation box 3, then place the heat insulation box 3 on the top of the L-shaped support plate 143, rotate the clamping strip 148 so that its direction faces outward. After the heat insulation box 3 is placed in the preset position, pull up the L-shaped support plate 143 and rotate it inward, and then release the L-shaped support plate 143. Under the action of the spring 146, the L-shaped support plate 143 plays a limiting role on the connecting plate of the heat insulation box 3, preventing the heat insulation box 3 from falling during the movement of the entire double-position flower basket 1.

[0035] An anti-slip mechanism is provided on one side of the fixing plate 11. The anti-slip mechanism includes a support block 111 provided on the lower fixing plate 11. A concave clamping groove is formed at the top of the support block 111. An insertion block 112 is provided on the upper fixing plate 11 at the top. An insertion groove is formed in the insertion block 112. A limiting baffle 113 is inserted into the insertion groove. Multiple furnace temperature instruments can be loaded in the heat insulation box 3 of this device. Therefore, multiple thermocouple wires 4 can extend from the heat insulation box 3. The battery cell 2 clamping plates on the other side can be inserted with corresponding numbers of battery cells 2 for temperature detection operations. To prevent the inserted battery cells 2 from sliding out of the battery cell 2 clamping plates, after the battery cells 2 are inserted, the limiting baffle 113 can be inserted into the concave clamping groove at the bottom through the insertion groove.

[0036] The above embodiments merely represent certain implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell, characterized in that: It comprises a double-position flower basket (1), one side of the double-position flower basket (1) is detachably connected to a furnace temperature meter, and the other side of the double-position flower basket (1) is detachably connected to a battery cell (2), a heat insulation box (3) is provided on the outside of the furnace temperature meter, and the furnace temperature meter is connected to the battery cell (2) via a high-temperature resistant thermocouple wire (4).

2. The temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-position flower basket (1) comprises upper and lower fixed plates (11), two groups of positioning plates (12) are symmetrically arranged between the fixed plates (11), a battery cell positioning plate (13) is arranged inside the positioning plates (12), the battery cell positioning plate (13) on one side is connected to the heat insulation box (3) via a fixing mechanism (14), and the battery cell positioning plate (13) on the other side is plugged into the battery cell (2), and the rear end of the fixed plate (11) is detachably connected to a rear shielding plate (15).

3. The temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (14) comprises a symmetrically arranged concave clamping block (141), a locking threaded hole (142) being provided on a side surface of the concave clamping block (141), the top of the concave clamping block (141) being connected to an L-shaped support plate (143) via a thread, two groups of limit devices (144) being symmetrically provided on the top of the L-shaped support plate (143), and the limit devices (144) being connected to the heat insulation box (3).

4. The temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting device (144) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged concave support columns (145), wherein the concave support columns (145) are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (143), the middle of the top surface of the concave support column (145) is connected to a lifting column (147) via a spring (146), and the top of the lifting column (147) is connected to a locking strip (148).

5. The temperature measuring device for a screen curing furnace of a solar cell according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip mechanism is provided on one side of the fixing plate (11), the anti-slip mechanism comprising a support block (111) provided on the lower fixing plate (11), a concave slot being provided on the top of the support block (111), a plug-in block (112) being provided on the fixing plate (11) at the top, a plug-in slot being provided on the plug-in block (112), a limit baffle (113) being plugged into the plug-in slot.