Biological information acquisition device
By designing a biological information acquisition device that includes a workbench, background wall, auxiliary shooting components and spectral camera, the problem of low accuracy and efficiency when manually collecting phenotypic characteristics of fruits and vegetables is solved, and a more efficient and accurate collection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421504950.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants are artificially collected, with poor accuracy and low efficiency.
A biological information acquisition device is designed, including a workbench, background wall, auxiliary shooting components and spectral camera. Through the combination of a turntable, slider, screw and curtain, it can achieve multi-angle and uniform light collection of the phenotypic characteristics of fruits and vegetables plants.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants, making the collection process more scientific, fast and reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222913501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological information collection, in particular to a biological information collection device. Background Art
[0002] Biological information collection is a process involving multiple technologies and tools, and its main purpose is to obtain, record, and analyze relevant information of organisms.
[0003] In the process of growing fruit and vegetable plants in agriculture, it is necessary to collect the phenotypic information of plants to understand the growth and development status of fruit and vegetable plants so as to respond in a timely manner. The existing acquisition of plant phenotypes is usually carried out by operators using measuring tools to collect relevant data such as the stems and leaves of fruit and vegetable plants. However, the collection of relevant data of such fruit and vegetable plants has poor accuracy and low efficiency.
[0004] The inventor of the present invention found at least the following problems in the process of implementing this embodiment:
[0005] Collecting the phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants manually has poor accuracy and low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological information collection device, which solves the technical problems of poor accuracy and low efficiency in collecting the phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants manually.
[0007] Utility Model Solution:
[0008] The utility model provides a biological information collection device, which includes a workbench, a background wall, an auxiliary shooting component, and a spectral camera; the workbench is provided with a turntable; the background wall is fixedly connected to the workbench; the auxiliary shooting component includes a support plate, a chute, a slider, a lead screw, and a camera mounting seat; the support plate is fixedly connected to the background wall, the chute is arranged on the support plate, the slider is arranged in the chute, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the slider, and the camera mounting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw; the spectral camera is detachably connected to the camera mounting seat; the support plate is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is connected with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is provided with a notch, and the mounting ring is movably connected with a curtain.
[0009] Further, the turntable is provided with a groove, and a glass pressing plate is detachably installed in the groove.
[0010] Further, the workbench is provided with a placement groove.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the workbench is provided with pulleys.
[0012] Furthermore, a drawer is detachably installed on one side of the workbench.
[0013] Furthermore, a storage room is provided on one side of the workbench, and the storage room is provided with several leaf specimen bins.
[0014] Furthermore, several specimen mounting frames are provided on the background wall.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a biological information collection device. When in use, an operator places the part of the fruit and vegetable plant that needs to collect phenotypic characteristic information on the turntable, installs the spectral camera on the camera mounting seat, moves the slider and rotates the lead screw to place the spectral camera in a suitable position, and pulls the curtain to wrap the turntable. When the spectral camera takes pictures, the light is relatively uniform. This biological information collection device has a relatively complete collection of the phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants, good accuracy, and high efficiency. Description of the drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the biological information collection device provided in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the biological information collection device provided in this embodiment.
[0020] Icons:
[0021] 100 - Workbench; 110 - Turntable; 120 - Groove; 130 - Glass pressing plate; 140 - Placement groove; 150 - Pulley; 160 - Drawer; 170 - Storage room; 180 - Specimen bin;
[0022] 200 - Background wall; 210 - Specimen mounting frame;
[0023] 300 - Auxiliary shooting component; 310 - Support plate; 311 - Connecting rod; 312 - Connecting ring; 313 - Mounting ring; 314 - Notch; 320 - Slide groove; 330 - Slide block; 340 - Lead screw; 350 - Camera mounting seat;
[0024] 400 - Spectral camera. Specific embodiments
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following accompanying drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the utility model product is normally placed. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0030] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0031] This embodiment provides a biological information acquisition device. Please refer to Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a workbench 100, a background wall 200, an auxiliary shooting assembly 300, and a spectral camera 400; the workbench 100 is provided with a turntable 110; the background wall 200 is fixedly connected to the workbench 100; the auxiliary shooting assembly 300 includes a support plate 310, a chute 320, a slider 330, a lead screw 340, and a camera mounting seat 350; the support plate 310 is fixedly connected to the background wall 200, the chute 320 is arranged on the support plate 310, the slider 330 is arranged in the chute 320, the lead screw 340 is threadedly connected to the slider 330, and the camera mounting seat 350 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 340; the spectral camera 400 is detachably connected to the camera mounting seat 350; the support plate 310 is connected with a connecting rod 311, the connecting rod 311 is connected with a connecting ring 312, the connecting ring 312 is connected with a mounting ring 313, the mounting ring 313 is provided with a notch 314, and the mounting ring 313 is movably connected with a curtain.
[0032] Specifically, the workbench 100 is used to facilitate the operation of the operator on the fruit and vegetable plants and also supports the turntable 110; the setting of the turntable 110 can rotate the fruit and vegetable plants so that the fruit and vegetable plants can be photographed from multiple angles. The background wall 200 is used to install the support plate 310 and block light; the auxiliary shooting assembly 300 is used to adjust the position of the spectral camera 400. The support plate 310 is used to install the slider 330. The chute 320 can make the slider 330 move along the direction of the chute 320. The slider 330 can make the camera mounting seat 350 and the spectral camera 400 move along the direction of the chute 320. The setting of the lead screw 340 can adjust the height of the spectral camera 400. The connecting rod 311 is used to connect the connecting ring 312, the connecting ring 312 is used to connect the mounting ring 313, and the setting of the notch 314 of the mounting ring 313 facilitates the installation of the curtain. The curtain is not shown in the figure. When in use, the operator places the part of the fruit and vegetable plant that needs to collect phenotypic characteristic information on the turntable 110, installs the spectral camera 400 on the camera mounting seat 350, moves the slider 330 and rotates the lead screw 340 to place the spectral camera 400 in a suitable position, and pulls the curtain to wrap the turntable 110 so that the light is more uniform when the spectral camera 400 takes pictures.
[0033] In this embodiment, the turntable 110 is provided with a groove 120, and a glass pressing plate 130 is detachably installed in the groove 120.
[0034] Specifically, when collecting the characteristics of the leaves of the fruit and vegetable plants or making leaf specimens. The leaves are pressed into the groove 120 through the glass pressing plate 130, which makes it more convenient to collect the characteristics of the leaves.
[0035] In this embodiment, the workbench 100 is provided with a placement groove 140.
[0036] Specifically, the setting of the placement groove 140 can place the plants to be measured, indirectly improving the efficiency of collecting the phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants.
[0037] In this embodiment, pulleys 150 are provided at the bottom of the workbench 100.
[0038] Specifically, the setting of the pulleys 150 at the bottom of the workbench 100 reduces the friction between the workbench 100 and the ground, facilitating the operator to move the workbench 100.
[0039] In this embodiment, a drawer 160 is detachably installed on one side of the workbench 100.
[0040] Specifically, tools such as a tape measure and a brush can be placed in the drawer 160, facilitating the operator to measure the phenotypic characteristics of fruit and vegetable plants by himself.
[0041] In this embodiment, a storage room 170 is provided on one side of the workbench 100, and the storage room 170 is provided with a number of leaf specimen bins 180.
[0042] Specifically, the storage room 170 can place the fruit and vegetable plants that have been measured, and the specimen bins 180 can place leaf specimens or photos.
[0043] In this embodiment, the background wall 200 is provided with a number of specimen mounting frames 210.
[0044] Specifically, specimen pieces are installed on the specimen mounting frames 210, facilitating the operator to make specimen comparisons on the workbench 100.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biological information collection device, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (100), a background wall (200), an auxiliary shooting component (300) and a spectral camera (400); The workbench (100) is provided with a turntable (110); The background wall (200) is fixedly connected to the workbench (100); The auxiliary shooting assembly (300) comprises a support plate (310), a slide groove (320), a slider (330), a screw rod (340) and a camera mounting seat (350); The support plate (310) is fixedly connected to the background wall (200), the slide groove (320) is arranged on the support plate (310), the slider (330) is arranged in the slide groove (320), the screw rod (340) is threadedly connected to the slider (330), and the camera mounting seat (350) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (340); The spectral camera (400) is detachably connected to the camera mounting seat (350); The support plate (310) is connected to a connecting rod (311), the connecting rod (311) is connected to a connecting ring (312), the connecting ring (312) is connected to a mounting ring (313), the mounting ring (313) is provided with a notch (314), and the mounting ring (313) is movably connected to a curtain.
2. A biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (110) is provided with a groove (120), and a glass pressing plate (130) is detachably mounted in the groove (120).
3. A biological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (100) is provided with a placement groove (140).
4. A biological information collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley (150) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (100).
5. A biological information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drawer (160) is detachably mounted on one side of the workbench (100).
6. A biological information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage room (170) is provided on one side of the workbench (100), and the storage room (170) is provided with a plurality of leaf specimen bins (180).
7. A biological information collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The background wall (200) is provided with a plurality of specimen installation frames (210).