Movable staple bolt structure and support structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable staple bolt structure and a support structure, and belongs to the field of new energy battery accessories. The structure comprises a clamping nail and a clamping groove, the clamping nail is arranged on the clamping groove in a sliding mode, fixing clamping teeth are arranged at the end, close to the clamping groove, of the clamping nail, the fixing clamping teeth are of a strip-shaped structure, the clamping groove comprises a groove opening and a groove bottom, the width of the groove opening is smaller than that of the groove bottom, and an elastic structure is arranged between the fixing clamping teeth and the groove bottom. By adopting the movable staple bolt structure and the support structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the problem of low compatibility in the prior art can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of new energy battery accessories, in particular to a movable nail structure and a bracket structure. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread application of new energy batteries, the demand for new energy battery accessories is gradually increasing. A large number of wiring harnesses are usually required to be connected between battery modules for electrical or signal connections to achieve module assembly or intelligent management of new energy batteries. In order to prevent a large number of wiring harnesses from causing short circuits or affecting management, it is necessary to use staples and brackets to fix the wiring harnesses to the box or sheet metal.

[0003] The staple bracket structure in the prior art is usually an integrated fixed structure, and the staples are usually fixed at a fixed position on the bracket. This structure is difficult to install during the bracket assembly process because the staples cannot move. When the staple bracket structure needs to be installed in different scenarios, it is necessary to produce a variety of staple bracket structures with different structures to prevent interference between components.

[0004] The staple bracket structure in the prior art has low compatibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a movable staple structure and a bracket structure, which can solve the problem of low compatibility in the prior art. The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a movable staple structure includes: a staple and a slot,

[0007] The staple is slidably arranged on the slot, and a fixed tooth is arranged at the end of the staple close to the slot, and the fixed tooth is a strip-shaped structure. The slot includes a notch and a slot bottom, and the width of the notch is smaller than the width of the slot bottom. An elastic structure is arranged between the fixed tooth and the slot bottom.

[0008] Optionally, the elastic structure is a first bowl-shaped elastic portion, and the opening of the first bowl-shaped elastic portion faces the fixed latch tooth.

[0009] Optionally, the notch is provided with a tooth groove matching the fixed tooth.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting structure is provided on the staple, and the limiting structure is located on a side of the fixed tooth away from the elastic structure.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting structure is a second bowl-shaped elastic portion, and the opening of the second bowl-shaped elastic portion faces away from the fixed latch tooth.

[0012] Optionally, the elastic structure is a spring.

[0013] In a second aspect, a bracket structure includes the aforementioned movable staple structure and a bracket, wherein the slot is arranged on the bracket, the slot matches the bracket, and a wiring groove is provided on the bracket, and the wiring groove extends in the same direction as the bracket.

[0014] Optionally, a partition plate is provided in the wiring trough, and the partition plate is used to divide the wiring trough into multiple spaces.

[0015] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model include at least:

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model provides a movable staple structure and a bracket structure, which are provided with a staple and a slot. The staple is slidably set on the slot. After the staple slides to the position where it needs to be fixed, the staple is fixed by the cooperation of the elastic structure located between the fixed teeth and the bottom of the slot and the slot, so that the staple can be fixed at any position on the slot. Therefore, the staple structure can be applied to complex installation scenarios, which can effectively solve the problem of low compatibility of the staple structure in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the staple structure and the bracket structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the staple structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixed latch teeth and the tooth grooves provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a movable state of a staple when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a first bowl-shaped elastic part;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a staple fixing state when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a first bowl-shaped elastic part;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a movable state of a staple when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a spring;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the staple fixing state when the elastic structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is the first bowl-shaped elastic part.

[0025] In the figure: 1-pin; 11-fixed tooth; 12-limiting structure; 121-second bowl-shaped elastic part; 2-slot; 21-notch; 211-tooth groove; 22-slot bottom; 3-elastic structure; 31-spring; 32-first bowl-shaped elastic part; 4-bracket; 41-wiring groove; 42-partitioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the staple structure and the bracket structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the staple structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixed latch teeth and the tooth grooves provided in the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a movable state of a staple when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a first bowl-shaped elastic part; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a staple fixing state when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a first bowl-shaped elastic part; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a movable state of a staple when the elastic structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is a spring; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the staple fixing state when the elastic structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is the first bowl-shaped elastic part. Figures 1 to 7 A movable staple structure is shown, comprising: a staple 1 and a slot 2, wherein the staple 1 is slidably arranged on the slot 2, a fixed tooth 11 is arranged at the end of the staple 1 close to the slot 2, the fixed tooth 11 is a strip-shaped structure, the slot 2 comprises a notch 21 and a slot bottom 22, the width of the notch 21 is smaller than the width of the slot bottom 22, and an elastic structure 3 is arranged between the fixed tooth 11 and the slot bottom 22.

[0028] For example, in the embodiment of the utility model, the end of the staple 1 away from the slot 2 is usually installed on the sheet metal or the battery box. The staple 1 is usually made of nylon material, which has a certain elasticity. A bowl-shaped structure is provided on the staple 1. The opening direction of the bowl-shaped interface on the staple 1 is opposite to the direction of its insertion hole. By matching the bowl-shaped structure with the hole on the sheet metal or the box, the staple 1 can be smoothly inserted into the hole on the sheet metal or the box, and it is difficult to remove the staple 1 in the reverse direction. The movement and fixation of the movable staple structure can be achieved by matching the fixed tooth 11 with the notch 21. The fixed tooth 11 is a rectangular block structure or a strip structure. The maximum width of the fixed tooth 11 is less than the width of the notch 21, and the maximum length of the fixed tooth 11 is greater than the width of the notch 21. When the staple 1 needs to be moved to select a suitable position, the wide side of the fixed tooth 11 cooperates with the notch 21. At this time, since the width of the fixed tooth 11 is smaller than the width of the notch 21, the staple 1 can slide arbitrarily. When the staple 1 needs to be fixed, the elastic structure 3 is deformed, and the cooperation between the fixed tooth 11 and the notch 21 fails. The fixed tooth 11 can rotate around the axis of the staple 1, so that the long side of the fixed tooth 11 cooperates with the notch 21, and then the elastic force of the elastic structure 3 makes the fixed tooth 11 squeeze and cooperate with the notch 21, so as to fix it. At the same time, when the staple structure is set as the structure in this embodiment, when the working strength of the staple 1 is too large and it collapses, only the staple 1 needs to be replaced to continue to use the movable staple structure, and the replaced old and new staples are easy to disassemble and install. Compared with the traditional technology that the staple 1 adopts an integrated design, when the staple is damaged, the entire staple bracket structure needs to be replaced. The movable staple structure only needs to replace the staple 1, which reduces the cost of use.

[0029] A movable staple structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is provided with a staple 1 and a slot 2. The staple 1 is slidably arranged on the slot 2. After the staple 1 slides to the position where it needs to be fixed, the staple 1 is fixed by the cooperation of the elastic structure 3 located between the fixed teeth 11 and the slot bottom 22 and the slot 21, so that the staple 1 can be fixed at any position on the slot 2. Therefore, the staple structure can be applied to complex installation scenarios, and can effectively solve the problem of low compatibility of the staple structure in the prior art.

[0030] Optionally, the elastic structure 3 is a first bowl-shaped elastic portion 32 , and the opening of the first bowl-shaped elastic portion 32 faces the fixed latch 11 .

[0031] For example, in the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the first bowl-shaped elastic portion 32 is made of nylon material, which has a certain elasticity and can maintain its original mechanical strength after repeated bending. That is to say, the first bowl-shaped elastic portion 32 has the characteristic of maintaining its original shape. When the staple 1 slides on the slot 2, the first bowl-shaped elastic portion 32 is in a natural state. At this time, the wide side of the fixed clamping tooth 11 cooperates with the notch 21, and the fixed clamping tooth 11 is located flush with the notch 21. When the staple 1 needs to be fixed, it is moved away from the bottom of the slot 2. 2. A pulling force is applied to the staple 1 in the direction of the first bowl-shaped elastic part 32 to deform, so that the fixed tooth 11 protrudes out of the slot 21. At this time, the staple 1 is rotated 90 degrees to make the long side of the fixed tooth 11 cooperate with the slot 21. Since the first bowl-shaped elastic part 32 has the characteristic of maintaining its original shape, after the pulling force applied to the staple 1 is removed, the fixed tooth 11 and the outer surface of the slot 21 are pressed tightly under the elastic action of the first bowl-shaped elastic part 32, thereby fixing the staple 1. The material of the staple 1 is usually nylon material. The elastic structure 3 is the first bowl-shaped elastic part 32. When manufacturing the staple 1, an integrated molding process can be adopted, and the elastic structure 3 and the staple 1 are made into an integral structure, thereby saving the manufacturing process and reducing the production cost.

[0032] Optionally, a tooth groove 211 matching with the fixing tooth 11 is provided on the notch 21 .

[0033] For example, in the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 3 As shown, by providing a tooth groove 211 matching the fixed tooth 11 on the slot 21, when the staple 1 needs to be fixed, after a pulling force is applied to the staple 1 and it is rotated, when the pulling force applied to the staple 1 is removed, the fixed tooth 11 is located flush with the slot 21. At the same time, since the tooth groove 211 matches the shape of the fixed tooth 11, the tooth groove 211 limits the staple 1 along its movement direction, so that the staple 1 is more stably fixed at a certain position on the slot 2, thereby improving the stability of the staple structure.

[0034] Optionally, a limiting structure 12 is provided on the staple 1 , and the limiting structure 12 is located on a side of the fixed tooth 11 away from the elastic structure 3 .

[0035] Exemplarily, in an embodiment of the utility model, taking the installation of the present staple structure on sheet metal as an example, the limiting structure 12 can be a plate-like structure. After the end of the staple 1 away from the slot 2 is installed on the sheet metal, it is usually necessary to insert the staple 1 into the sheet metal as much as possible for cooperation. At this time, the sheet metal may be in direct contact with the fixed tooth 11. By setting the limiting structure 12, the part of the sheet metal that cooperates with the fixed tooth 11 and the slot 2 can be separated, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cooperation between the fixed tooth 11 and the slot 2, thereby extending the service life of the staple 1 and the slot 2. At the same time, by adding the limiting structure 12, the sheet metal can be more closely matched with the root of the staple 1, preventing the generation of a gap when the staple 1 cooperates with the sheet metal, thereby further improving the stability of the present staple structure.

[0036] Optionally, the limiting structure 12 is a second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121 , and the opening of the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121 faces away from the fixed latch tooth 11 .

[0037] Exemplarily, in an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting structure 12 is configured as a second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121, and the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121 is also made of nylon material. When the bowl-shaped structure on the staple 1 is fully inserted into the hole on the sheet metal, the last bowl-shaped structure at the root of the staple 1 and the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121 clamp and fix the sheet metal. By providing the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121, a certain matching margin can be provided when the sheet metal and the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121 are matched. When the thickness of the sheet metal is larger than the distance between the last bowl-shaped structure at the root of the staple 1 and the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121, the sheet metal can still be fixed by the deformation of the second bowl-shaped elastic portion 121, thereby improving the versatility of the staple structure.

[0038] Optionally, the elastic structure 3 is a spring 31 .

[0039] For example, in the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the elastic structure 3 is a spring 31, when the staple 1 slides on the slot 2, the spring 31 is in a natural state, at which time the wide side of the fixed tooth 11 cooperates with the notch 21, and the fixed tooth 11 is located flush with the notch 21. When the staple 1 needs to be fixed, the spring 31 is compressed and the staple 1 is rotated 90 degrees so that the long side of the fixed tooth 11 cooperates with the notch 21, so that the fixed tooth 11 is located between the notch 21 and the bottom 22 of the slot, and the fixed tooth 11 is pressed against the inner surface of the notch 21 by the elastic force of the spring 31, so that the staple 1 is fixed. By setting the elastic structure 3 as the spring 31, the structure is simple, and the spring 31 is more durable and has a longer service life.

[0040] A bracket structure includes the aforementioned movable staple structure and a bracket 4, a slot 2 is arranged on the bracket 4, the slot 2 matches the bracket 4, a wiring groove 41 is opened on the bracket 4, and the wiring groove 41 and the bracket 4 extend in the same direction.

[0041] Exemplarily, in an embodiment of the utility model, the card slot 2 is fixed on the bracket 4, and the extension direction of the card slot 2 is consistent with the extension direction of the bracket 4. In actual applications, the bracket 4 may not be a straight line, and may be arc-shaped according to actual use requirements, and the card slot 2 can be made into an arc shape to match the bracket 4, so as to meet the movement requirements of the staple 1 on the bracket 4. By opening a wiring groove 41 on the bracket 4, it is convenient to pass the cables through the wiring groove 41 after the bracket 4 is fixed on the sheet metal, so as to protect the cables.

[0042] Optionally, a partition plate 42 is provided in the wiring trough 41 , and the partition plate 42 is used to divide the wiring trough 41 into a plurality of spaces.

[0043] Exemplarily, in an embodiment of the utility model, by providing a partition plate 42 in the wiring trough 41, the wiring trough 41 can be divided into multiple spaces. When the equipment has a large number of wiring harnesses that need to be routed, the wiring harnesses can be classified and respectively arranged in multiple spaces, so that the identification of the wiring harnesses is clearer and the subsequent maintenance of the wiring harnesses is more convenient, thereby improving the practicality of the bracket structure.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of the utility model patent application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "one" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprise" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0045] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable staple structure, characterized in that: include: The staple (1) and the slot (2) The clamp (1) is slidably arranged on the clamping slot (2); a fixed clamping tooth (11) is arranged at the end of the clamp (1) close to the clamping slot (2); the fixed clamping tooth (11) is a strip-shaped structure; the clamping slot (2) comprises a notch (21) and a groove bottom (22); the width of the notch (21) is smaller than the width of the groove bottom (22); and an elastic structure (3) is arranged between the fixed clamping tooth (11) and the groove bottom (22).

2. The movable staple structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic structure (3) is a first bowl-shaped elastic portion (32), and the opening of the first bowl-shaped elastic portion (32) faces the fixed latch tooth (11).

3. The movable staple structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The notch (21) is provided with a tooth groove (211) matching the fixed latch tooth (11).

4. The movable staple structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The staple (1) is provided with a limiting structure (12), and the limiting structure (12) is located on a side of the fixed clamping tooth (11) away from the elastic structure (3).

5. The movable staple structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (12) is a second bowl-shaped elastic portion (121), and the opening of the second bowl-shaped elastic portion (121) faces away from the fixed latch tooth (11).

6. The movable staple structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic structure (3) is a spring (31).

7. A support structure, comprising the movable staple structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a bracket (4), the card slot (2) being arranged on the bracket (4), the card slot (2) matching the bracket (4), a wiring groove (41) being provided on the bracket (4), and the wiring groove (41) and the bracket (4) extending in the same direction.

8. The support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A partition plate (42) is provided in the wiring trough (41), and the partition plate (42) is used to divide the wiring trough (41) into a plurality of spaces.

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