Camera
By designing multiple lens components that can rotate horizontally, the problem of small surveillance perspective of existing cameras is solved, achieving wider monitoring coverage and flexible scene adaptation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421919727.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing camera surveillance perspective is limited, and there are blind spots in surveillance, which cannot effectively cover large-scale scenarios.
A camera is designed, using two first lens components and two second lens components, both of which can rotate horizontally, and drive the rotation of the lens components through the main control board to expand the monitoring perspective and solve the problem of monitoring blind spots.
It realizes a larger monitoring perspective, enhances the camera's monitoring coverage ability, and can flexibly adapt to the monitoring needs of different scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222916118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of video surveillance, and particularly to a camera. Background Art
[0002] The monitoring system is one of the most widely used systems in the security prevention system. Among them, the video monitoring system has a strong prevention ability due to its intuitive, accurate, timely and rich information, and has been widely used in many occasions in recent years. The camera in the video monitoring system is an important component of it, which is used to realize image acquisition.
[0003] The monitoring angle of the existing cameras is limited, and there are monitoring blind spots. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a camera with a large viewing angle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] This application provides a camera with a relatively large monitoring angle.
[0005] An embodiment of this application provides a camera, including:
[0006] A fuselage, including a fuselage housing and a main control board. The fuselage housing includes a horizontal part, the horizontal part encloses a first cavity, and the main control board is located in the first cavity;
[0007] Two first lens assemblies, located above the horizontal part and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal part. The horizontal part and the first lens assembly are assembled to form a longitudinal support. The first lens assembly includes a first lens housing and a first lens fixed to the first lens housing;
[0008] Two first horizontal motors, electrically connected to the main control board to respectively drive the two first lens assemblies to rotate horizontally;
[0009] Two second lens assemblies, located below the horizontal part and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal part. The second lens assembly and the horizontal part are assembled to form a suspension. The second lens assembly includes a second lens housing and a second lens fixed to the second lens housing;
[0010] Two second horizontal motors, electrically connected to the main control board to respectively drive the two second lens assemblies to rotate horizontally.
[0011] Further, the lower surface of the first lens housing in contact with the horizontal part protrudes from the horizontal part, and the upper surface of the second lens housing in contact with the horizontal part also protrudes from the horizontal part; when the first lens and the second lens face the same direction, the difference between the first distance that the upper surface protrudes from the horizontal part and the second distance that the lower surface protrudes from the horizontal part is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm.
[0012] Further, the first lens housing includes a first main body and a first upper cover. The first upper cover and the first main body form a first space with an openable top. The first lens and the first horizontal motor are located in the first space. The top wall of the horizontal part protrudes upward with a first rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first lens housing protrudes upward with a first mounting convex ring. The first rotating shaft extends upward into the first mounting convex ring from below. The first lens assembly includes a first transmission gear fixed to the first rotating shaft, and the first horizontal motor is drivingly connected to the first transmission gear.
[0013] Further, the first lens assembly includes a first bearing and a first seal, which are assembled between the first rotating shaft and the first mounting convex ring.
[0014] Further, the first lens housing encloses a first space, and the first lens is located in the first space. The first lens assembly includes a first vertical motor located in the first space to drive the first lens to pitch.
[0015] Further, the first lens assembly includes a first lens bracket and a first bracket base. The first lens is fixed to the first lens bracket, and the first bracket base is fixed to the first lens housing. The first lens bracket is rotatable relative to the first bracket base in the longitudinal vertical direction. A first transmission tooth is provided on the outer side of the first lens bracket, and the first vertical motor is drivingly connected to the first transmission tooth.
[0016] Further, the second horizontal motor is located in the first cavity. The second lens housing encloses a second space, and the second lens is located in the second space. The bottom wall of the horizontal part protrudes upward with a second mounting convex ring, and the top end of the second lens housing protrudes upward with a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft extends upward into the second mounting convex ring from below. The fuselage includes a second transmission gear fixed to the second rotating shaft, and the second horizontal motor is drivingly connected to the second transmission gear. The second lens assembly includes a second vertical motor located in the second space to drive the second lens to pitch.
[0017] Further, the first lens assembly includes a first fill light, which is arranged in sequence with the first lens in the horizontal direction; and / or, the second lens assembly includes a second fill light, which is located below the second lens.
[0018] Further, the fuselage includes an antenna chamber connected to the horizontal part and located above the horizontal part. The antenna chamber is located between the two first lens assemblies; and / or
[0019] The fuselage includes a speaker chamber connected to the horizontal part and located below the horizontal part, and the speaker chamber is located between the two second lens assemblies.
[0020] Further, the camera includes a function expansion module, and the function expansion module is located below the speaker chamber; or, the function expansion module is located above the first lens assembly; or, the function expansion module is located between the two first lens assemblies.
[0021] The camera according to the embodiment of the present application includes two first lens assemblies and two second lens assemblies. Both the two first lens assemblies and the two second lens assemblies can rotate horizontally to expand the monitoring angle of view, so as to solve the problem of small monitoring angle of view of the existing camera. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the camera according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of another view of the camera shown;
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a top view of the camera shown at a first monitoring angle;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a top view of the camera shown at a second monitoring angle;
[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a top view of the camera shown at a third monitoring angle;
[0027] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a top view of the camera shown at a fourth monitoring angle;
[0028] Figure 7 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the camera shown, wherein the first lens assembly is not shown;
[0029] Figure 8 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the first lens assembly shown;
[0030] Figure 9 is Figure 1 another exploded view of the first lens assembly shown;
[0031] Figure 10 is Figure 1Cross-sectional view of the camera shown;
[0032] Figure 11 is Figure 10 Enlarged view of the circular part at A in the cross-sectional view shown;
[0033] Figure 12 is Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the first vertical motor shown;
[0034] Figure 13 is Figure 9 Schematic diagram before the first lens and the first lens holder are assembled as shown;
[0035] Figure 14 is Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the first support base shown;
[0036] Figure 15 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram before the second vertical motor, the second lens, the second lens holder and the first support base are assembled as shown;
[0037] Figure 16 is Figure 15 Schematic diagram after the second vertical motor, the second lens, the second lens holder and the first support base are assembled as shown;
[0038] Figure 17 is Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the camera shown;
[0039] Figure 18 is Figure 1 Side view of the camera shown. Detailed implementation mode
[0040] Here, in combination with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments (or "implementation modes") of the present application will be clearly and completely described. When the following description involves the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.
[0041] If there are terms related to directional indication or positional relationship in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), then such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings); if this specific posture changes, then the directional indication or positional relationship also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of convenient description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown in Figures 1 to 2 , the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a body 1, two first lens assemblies 2 and two second lens assemblies 3. The body 1 includes a body housing 11. The body housing 11 includes a horizontal portion 110.
[0043] The two first lens assemblies 2 are located above the horizontal portion and are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal portion 110. The horizontal portion 110 and the first lens assembly 2 are assembled to form a longitudinal support. Both of the two first lens assemblies 2 are rotatably connected to the body 1 to adjust the monitoring angle of view of the first lens assembly 2, so as to increase the monitoring range of the camera 100.
[0044] The two second lens assemblies 3 are located below the horizontal portion 110 and are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal portion. The second lens assembly 3 and the horizontal portion are assembled to form a hoisting structure. Both of the two second lens assemblies 3 are rotatably connected to the body 1 to adjust the monitoring angle of view of the second lens assembly 3, so as to increase the monitoring range of the camera 100.
[0045] The two first lens assemblies 2 and the two second lens assemblies 3 are connected to the same body housing 11, which simplifies the structure.
[0046] The two first lens assemblies 2 and the two second lens assemblies 3 rotate independently.
[0047] Reference Figures 2 to 6 As shown in Figures 2 to 6 , the forward position of the first lens assembly 2 and the second lens assembly 3 is 0°. In the horizontal direction, counterclockwise rotation is negative and clockwise rotation is positive. The first lens assembly 2 and the second lens assembly 3 can be adjusted relative to the body 1 in the horizontal direction by 0 to 180°, to meet the requirements of capturing in different directions on general road sections, and flexibly adapt to various scenarios such as channel sections and complex intersections. In this way, associated images combining oncoming faces, bodies, attributes, and outgoing faces, bodies, attributes can be obtained, etc., which are not limited in the present application.
[0048] Reference Figures 7 to 9 As shown in Figures 7 to 9 , the body 1 includes a main control board 12. The horizontal portion 110 encloses a first cavity 111, and the main control board 12 is located in the first cavity 111. The camera 100 includes two first horizontal motors 4 and two second horizontal motors 5. The two first horizontal motors 4 are electrically connected to the main control board 12 to respectively drive the two first lens assemblies 2 to rotate horizontally relative to the horizontal portion 110. The two second horizontal motors 5 are electrically connected to the main control board 12 to respectively drive the two second lens assemblies 3 to rotate horizontally. The main control board 12 is used to control and drive the first horizontal motor 4 and the second horizontal motor 5 to rotate.
[0049] In some embodiments, the main control board 12 is horizontally installed in the first cavity 111. Horizontally, two first lens assemblies 2 are located on both sides of the main control board 12, two second lens assemblies 3 are located on both sides of the main control board 12, and the two first lens assemblies 2 and the two second lens assemblies 3 are commonly connected to one main control board 12, which can reduce the number of main control boards 12 and make the number of parts fewer.
[0050] The first lens assembly 2 includes a first lens housing 21 and a first lens 22 fixed to the first lens housing 21. The first lens housing 21 includes a first main body 211 and a first upper cover 212. The first upper cover 212 and the first main body 211 form a first space 2110 with an openable top. The first lens 22 and the first horizontal motor 4 are located in the first space 2110. The top wall of the horizontal part 110 is convexly provided with a first rotating shaft 112 upward.
[0051] The first main body 211 and the first upper cover 212 are hermetically connected, for example, they can be sealed by a first sealing ring 20, or sealed by sealant, or sealed by welding. The present application does not limit this.
[0052] In some embodiments, the body housing 11 includes an upper housing 113 and a lower housing 114, and the upper housing 113 and the lower housing 114 are fixed; the upper housing 113 includes a top plate 1131 and a first side plate 1132 extending from the top plate 1131 toward the lower housing 114, and the lower housing 114 includes a bottom plate 1141 and a second side plate 1142 extending from the bottom plate 1141 toward the upper housing 113; the horizontal part 110 includes the top plate 1131, the first side plate 1132, the bottom plate 1141 and the second side plate 1142; the first rotating shaft 112 is provided on the top plate 1131.
[0053] The upper housing 113 and the lower housing 114 are hermetically connected, for example, they can be sealed by a second sealing ring 115, or sealed by sealant, or sealed by welding. The present application does not limit this.
[0054] In some embodiments, the first side plate 1132 may not be provided, or the second side plate 1142 may not be provided.
[0055] Refer Figures 10 to 11 , the bottom end of the first lens housing 21 is convexly provided with a first mounting convex ring 214, and the first rotating shaft 112 extends into the first mounting convex ring 214 from bottom to top, so that the first lens assembly 2 can be quickly installed. This assembly structure is simple and the assembly method is simple. Moreover, a part of the body housing 11 extends into the first lens assembly 2, which can reduce the volume of the entire camera 100.
[0056] Refer Figures 7 to 8, the first lens assembly 2 includes two first transmission gears 215. The two first transmission gears 215 are respectively fixed to two first rotating shafts 112. Two first horizontal motors 4 are respectively in transmission connection with the two first transmission gears 215, and the first horizontal motors 4 are located on one side of the first transmission gears 215 in the lateral direction. Through the transmission connection with the first transmission gears 215, the first horizontal motors 4 rotate around the first transmission gears 215 to drive the first lens assembly 2 to rotate.
[0057] The first lens assembly 2 includes a first bearing 2161 and a first seal 2162. The first bearing 2161 and the first seal 2162 are assembled between the first rotating shaft 112 and the first mounting boss 214.
[0058] The inner ring of the first bearing 2161 is fixed to the first rotating shaft 112, and the outer ring of the first bearing 2161 is fixed to the first mounting boss 214 to ensure the smooth rotation of the first lens assembly 2. The first seal 2162 fits and seals with the first rotating shaft 112 and the first mounting boss 214.
[0059] The first lens assembly 2 includes two first bearings 2161 and two first seals 2162, which are respectively assembled between the first rotating shaft 112 and the first mounting boss 214.
[0060] In some embodiments, the first bearing 2161 is fixed by a first pressing plate 2163, and the first seal 2162 is fixed by a second pressing plate 2164.
[0061] In some embodiments, the first seal 2162 can be an oil seal.
[0062] In some embodiments, the oil seal can be a skeleton seal ring, which can achieve rotational sealing. The outer ring of the oil seal is tightly sealed with the inner wall of the first mounting boss 214, the inner ring of the oil seal is tightly pressed by interference with the first rotating shaft 112, and isolation is formed on both sides of the oil seal, so that the achieved sealing performance is better.
[0063] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the first mounting boss 214 is provided with a first mounting groove for mounting the first seal 2162 and a second mounting groove for mounting the first bearing 2161.
[0064] In some embodiments, the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 112 is provided with a first mating surface and a second mating surface. The first seal 2162 fits and seals with the first mating surface, and the inner ring of the first bearing 2161 surrounds the periphery of the second mating surface and is in tight fit with the second mating surface.
[0065] In some embodiments, the first bearing 2161 is located above the first seal 2162.
[0066] In some embodiments, the first bearing 2161 may be a rolling bearing to achieve a smooth cylindrical connection, which is stable and reliable.
[0067] In some embodiments, when the first lens assembly 2 is assembled to the fuselage 1, the oil seal and the second pressing plate 2164 are first installed and fixed on the first mounting boss 214. That is, the oil seal is pressed into the first lens housing 21 by a tooling and fixed by the second pressing plate 2164. The first bearing 2161 is pressed into the first lens housing 21 by a tooling and fixed to the outer ring with the first pressing plate 2163. Then, the first rotating shaft 112 is inserted into the first lens assembly 2 from below the first lens assembly 2 and is in interference fit with the first seal 2162 to ensure the seal here; the first rotating shaft 112 is fixed to the inner ring of the first bearing 2161; after the first rotating shaft 112 is inserted into the first lens assembly 2, it is fixed to the first transmission gear 215. With such a setting, while ensuring the sealing performance, stable horizontal rotation is ensured, which is stable and reliable.
[0068] The first rotating shaft 112 is provided with a first opening 1121 for a connecting wire to pass through to achieve the electrical connection between the first lens assembly 2 and the fuselage 1.
[0069] In some embodiments, one of the fuselage housing 11 and the first lens housing 21 is provided with a first limiting rib, and the other is provided with a first limiting groove. When the first lens assembly 2 rotates horizontally, the first limiting rib moves along the first limiting groove. When the first limiting rib moves to the extreme position, the continuous rotation of the first lens assembly 2 is blocked to limit the horizontal rotation angle of the first lens assembly 2.
[0070] See Figures 8 to 9 and Figures 12 to 14 , the first lens assembly 2 includes a first vertical motor 23 located in the first space 2110 to drive the first lens 22 to pitch up and down to increase the monitoring view angle of the first lens assembly 2.
[0071] The first vertical motor 23 is placed in the first space 2110 and rotates in a sealed manner as a whole, which can effectively avoid the problems of difficult assembly of the existing U-shaped bracket structure, many airtight leakage points, and high overall height dimension.
[0072] In some embodiments, the first lens assembly 2 further includes a first lens bracket 24 and a first bracket base 25. The first lens 22 is fixed to the first lens bracket 24, and the first bracket base 25 is fixed to the first lens housing 21. The first lens bracket 24 is rotatable relative to the first bracket base 25 in the longitudinal vertical direction. In some embodiments, a first transmission tooth (not shown) is provided on the outer side of the first lens bracket 24, and a first gear 231 is fixed on the output shaft of the first vertical motor 23 to be in transmission connection with the first transmission tooth to drive the first lens bracket 24 to rotate and drive the first lens 22 to pitch up and down.
[0073] One of the first lens bracket 24 and the first bracket base 25 is provided with a rotating shaft 241, and the other is provided with a receiving hole 251. The rotating shaft 241 is rotatably received in the receiving hole 251.
[0074] The first bracket base 25 is provided with a through hole 252 for the output shaft of the first gear 231 or the first vertical motor 23 to pass through. The first gear 231 and the first vertical motor 23 are located on the inner and outer sides of the first bracket base 25.
[0075] Refer Figure 7 、 Figures 15 to 17 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second lens assembly 3 includes a second lens housing 31 and a second lens 32 fixed to the second lens housing 31. The second lens housing 31 encloses a second space, and the second lens 32 is located in the second space.
[0076] The second horizontal motor 5 is located in the first cavity 111, which can effectively reduce the influence of the second horizontal motor 5 on the height of the camera 100 by utilizing the height of the horizontal portion 110. At the same time, the waterproof and airtight problem can be solved by sealing the first cavity 111 and the second space together, avoiding multiple seals and a large number of disassembled parts, greatly reducing the costs of the parts and assembly of the camera 100, and also improving the reliability of the airtightness of the camera 100.
[0077] The bottom wall of the horizontal portion 110 is upwardly convex with a second mounting convex ring 116, and the top end of the second lens housing 31 is upwardly convex with a second rotating shaft 30. The second rotating shaft 30 extends into the second mounting convex ring 116 from bottom to top, so that the second lens assembly 3 can be quickly installed. This assembly structure is simple and the assembly method is simple. Moreover, a part of the second lens assembly 3 extends into the fuselage 1, which can reduce the volume of the entire camera 100.
[0078] The second rotating shaft 30 is provided with a second opening (not shown) for a connecting wire to pass through to realize the electrical connection between the second lens assembly 3 and the fuselage 1.
[0079] The fuselage 1 includes a second transmission gear 16. The second transmission gear 16 is fixed to the second rotating shaft 30. The second horizontal motor 5 is in transmission connection with the second transmission gear 16 and is located on one side of the second transmission gear 16 in the transverse direction. The second horizontal motor 5 drives the second transmission gear 16 to rotate, and the second transmission gear 16 drives the second lens assembly 3 to rotate.
[0080] The fuselage 1 includes a second bearing 13 and a second seal 14. The second bearing 13 and the second seal 14 are assembled between the second rotating shaft 30 and the second mounting convex ring 116.
[0081] The inner ring of the second bearing 13 is fixed to the second rotating shaft 30, and the outer ring of the second bearing 13 is fixed to the second mounting convex ring 116 to ensure the smooth rotation of the second lens assembly 3. The second seal 14 is fitted and sealed with the second rotating shaft 30 and the second mounting convex ring 116.
[0082] The body 1 includes two second bearings 13 and two second seals 14, which are respectively assembled between the second rotating shaft 30 and the second mounting convex ring 116.
[0083] In some embodiments, the second bearing 13 is fixed by a third pressure plate 15, and the second seal 14 is fixed by a fourth pressure plate 141.
[0084] In some embodiments, the second seal 14 can be an oil seal.
[0085] In some embodiments, the oil seal can be a skeleton seal ring, which can achieve rotational sealing. The outer ring of the oil seal is tightly sealed with the inner wall of the second mounting convex ring 116, the inner ring of the oil seal is tightly pressed by interference with the second rotating shaft 30, and an isolation is formed on both sides of the oil seal, so that the achieved sealing performance is better.
[0086] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the second mounting convex ring 116 is provided with a third mounting groove for mounting the second seal 14 and a fourth mounting groove for mounting the second bearing 13.
[0087] In some embodiments, the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 30 is provided with a third mating surface and a fourth mating surface. The second seal 14 is fitted and sealed with the third mating surface, and the inner ring of the second bearing 13 is arranged around the fourth mating surface and is in tight fit with the fourth mating surface.
[0088] In some embodiments, the second bearing 13 is located above the second seal 14.
[0089] In some embodiments, the second bearing 13 can be a rolling bearing to achieve a smooth cylindrical connection, which is stable and reliable.
[0090] In some embodiments, when the second lens assembly 3 is assembled to the body 1, the second seal 14 and the fourth pressure plate 141 are first installed and fixed on the second mounting convex ring 116. That is, the second seal 14 is pressed into the body 1 by a tooling and fixed by the fourth pressure plate 141. The second bearing 13 is pressed into the body 1 by a tooling, and the outer ring is fixed with the third pressure plate 15. Then, the second rotating shaft 30 is inserted into the body 1 from the lower part of the body 1 and is in interference fit with the second seal 14 to ensure the seal here; the second rotating shaft 30 is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing 13. The second horizontal motor 5 is fixedly installed on the body housing 11 to drive the second transmission gear 16 to drive the second lens assembly 3 and the inner ring of the second bearing 13 to rotate horizontally together. With such a setting, while ensuring the sealing performance, stable horizontal rotation is ensured, which is stable and reliable.
[0091] In some embodiments, one of the fuselage housing 11 and the second lens housing 31 is provided with a second limiting rib, and the other is provided with a second limiting groove. When the second lens assembly 3 rotates horizontally, the second limiting rib moves along the second limiting groove. When the second limiting rib moves to the extreme position, the continuous rotation of the second lens assembly 3 is blocked to limit the horizontal rotation angle of the second lens assembly 3.
[0092] The second lens assembly 3 includes a second vertical motor 33 located in the second space to drive the second lens 32 to pitch up and down, so as to increase the monitoring view angle of the second lens assembly 3. The second vertical motor 33 is placed in the second space and rotates in an overall sealed manner, which can effectively avoid the problems of difficult assembly of the existing U-shaped bracket structure, many airtight leakage points, and high overall height dimension.
[0093] In some embodiments, the second lens assembly 3 further includes a second lens bracket 34 and a second bracket base 35. The second lens 32 is fixed to the second lens bracket 34, and the second bracket base 35 is fixed to the second lens housing 31. The second lens bracket 34 is rotatable relative to the second bracket base 35 in the longitudinal vertical direction. In some embodiments, a second transmission gear 341 is provided on the outer side of the second lens bracket 34, and a second gear 331 is fixed on the output shaft of the second vertical motor 33 to be in transmission connection with the second transmission gear 341 to drive the second lens bracket 34 to rotate, so as to drive the second lens 32 to pitch up and down.
[0094] In some embodiments, the first lens 22 may be a panoramic lens, usually equipped with a fixed-focus lens, having a large field of view and a constant focal length, and is used to observe the global characteristics of an object; the second lens 32 may be a detail lens, usually equipped with a zoom lens, having a small field of view and variable magnification, and the vision can be zoomed in to observe the local characteristics of an object. The present application does not limit the types of the first lens 22 and the second lens 32. The camera 100 of the present application can support solving the requirements of capturing in different directions on general road sections through the combination of the panoramic lens and the detail lens. The panoramic and detail lenses are both in focus at the same time, such as in scenarios like the one-shaped, T-shaped, Y-shaped, etc., to achieve capturing in the same type of intelligence in different directions. Both the panoramic lens and the detail lens can independently rotate horizontally and pitch up and down, combined with different fixed-focus or zoom functions to realize the multi-directional and multi-shot monitoring function of the camera 100, providing the possibility for functions such as capturing moving objects and multi-camera linkage.
[0095] The two first lens assemblies 2 can be completely identical components or a combination of different functional components; the two second lens assemblies 3 can be completely identical components or a combination of different functional components.
[0096] The first lens assembly 2 and the second lens assembly 3 are modularly designed, which is convenient for modular transplantation.
[0097] In some embodiments, the body 1 includes a power board to supply power to the entire machine; includes a GPS national security board (not marked), which is a functional board for the entire machine; includes a GPS antenna (not marked) to realize a positioning function; includes an isolation sheet metal (not marked) to provide a signal shielding function; includes a heat dissipation sheet metal (not marked) to dissipate heat for the main control board 12; includes a pre-installed board 19, which is a connection component between the camera 100 and the device platform.
[0098] Ginseng Figure 2 and Figure 9 The first lens assembly 2 includes a first fill light (not shown), and the first fill light and the first lens 22 are arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction; when used at night, the light and the lens are separated, and the first fill light and the first lens 22 are at an appropriate distance, which can reduce the attraction of flying insects while realizing the image illumination of the camera 100, reduce the interference of flying insects on the image, and also indirectly reduce the probability of web formation.
[0099] The first lens assembly 2 includes a first window 271 and a second window 272 . The first window 271 is disposed correspondingly to the first lens 22 , and the second window 272 is disposed correspondingly to the first fill light.
[0100] In some embodiments, the first fill lights of the two first lens assemblies 2 are both located on the left side of the first lens 22 thereof.
[0101] The second lens assembly 3 includes a second fill light (not shown), which is located below the second lens 32. The second lens 32 and the second fill light of the camera 100 are arranged vertically, with the second lens 32 at the top and the second fill light at the bottom. When used at night, the lens and the light are separated, and the second fill light is at a proper distance from the second lens 32, which can reduce the attraction of flying insects and the interference of flying insects on the image while realizing the illumination of the camera 100, and also indirectly reduce the probability of web formation.
[0102] The second lens assembly 3 includes a third window 351 and a fourth window 352 . The third window 351 is disposed correspondingly to the second lens 32 , and the fourth window 352 is disposed correspondingly to the second fill light.
[0103] In some embodiments, the second lens assembly 3 includes a wiper module 36 mounted on the second lens housing 31 , and its reciprocating motion is controlled by a built-in motor to clean the third window 351 .
[0104] Ginseng Figure 17 In some embodiments, the body 1 includes an antenna compartment 17 connected to the horizontal portion 110 and located above the horizontal portion 110, and the antenna compartment 17 is located between the two first lens assemblies 2. The antenna compartment 17 is located directly above the body 1, and can expand functional modules, such as GPS\4G\5G\WIFI and other functions, which are not limited in this application.
[0105] In some embodiments, the fuselage 1 includes a speaker compartment 18 connected to the horizontal portion 110 and located below the horizontal portion 110. The speaker compartment 18 is located between two second lens assemblies 3. The speaker compartment 18 is located directly below the fuselage 1, supporting the entire device and being compatible with the expansion of functional modules, such as functions of speakers, cable hiding, radar, etc. The present application does not limit this. The speaker realizes the intercom function.
[0106] In some embodiments, the camera 100 includes a function expansion module 6. The function expansion module 6 can be located below the speaker compartment 18, above the first lens assembly 2, or between two first lens assemblies 2.
[0107] In some embodiments, the function expansion module 6 includes at least one of a radio frequency communication component, a camera component, and a radar component. For example, radio frequency communication components such as 4G, 5G, and WIFI can be expanded, and the camera component can also be continuously added. In this way, the application range of the camera 100 can be expanded, and it has good late expansion functions.
[0108] Refer Figure 18 , the lower surface 210 of the first lens housing 21 in contact with the horizontal portion 110 protrudes from the horizontal portion 110, and the upper surface 310 of the second lens housing 31 in contact with the horizontal portion 110 also protrudes from the horizontal portion; when the first lens 22 and the second lens 32 face the same direction, the difference between the first distance L1 by which the upper surface 310 protrudes from the horizontal portion 110 and the second distance L2 by which the lower surface 210 protrudes from the horizontal portion 110 is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm. The purpose of this is to prevent rainwater from splashing back onto the window of the first lens housing 21 after falling on the second lens housing 31, thereby affecting the clarity of the vision of the first lens 22. As shown in the figure, the rainwater splashes onto the bottom position of the first lens housing 21 after falling onto the second lens housing 31 along the arrow direction and cannot reach the positions of the first window 271 and the second window 272, effectively avoiding the influence of rainwater on the viewing of the first lens 22.
[0109] In some embodiments, the first lens housing 21 includes a front wall. The first window 271 and the second window 272 are arranged on the front wall. The front wall is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom and is inclined. The top to the bottom of the front wall is inclined towards the direction close to the horizontal portion 110. The top of the first lens housing 21 plays a role in shielding rainwater, reducing the influence of rainwater blurring the first window 271 on the clarity of the first lens 22.
[0110] It should be noted that the technical solutions or technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined or supplemented with each other without conflict. The scope of protection of this application is not limited to the precise structures described in the above embodiments and shown in the drawings; all modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A camera, characterized in that: include: A fuselage, comprising a fuselage shell and a main control board, wherein the fuselage shell comprises a horizontal portion, the horizontal portion encloses a first cavity, and the main control board is located in the first cavity; Two first lens assemblies, located above the horizontal portion and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal portion, the horizontal portion and the first lens assemblies are assembled to form a longitudinal support, the first lens assembly includes a first lens housing and a first lens fixed to the first lens housing; Two first horizontal motors, electrically connected to the main control board, to respectively drive the two first lens assemblies to rotate horizontally; Two second lens assemblies, located below the horizontal portion and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal portion, the second lens assemblies are assembled with the horizontal portion to form a hanging assembly, and the second lens assembly includes a second lens housing and a second lens fixed to the second lens housing; Two second horizontal motors are electrically connected to the main control board to respectively drive the two second lens assemblies to rotate horizontally.
2. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower surface of the first lens housing connected to the horizontal portion protrudes out of the horizontal portion, and the upper surface of the second lens housing connected to the horizontal portion also protrudes out of the horizontal portion; when the first lens and the second lens are facing the same direction, the difference between a first distance that the upper surface protrudes out of the horizontal portion and a second distance that the lower surface protrudes out of the horizontal portion is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm.
3. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The first lens housing includes a first main body and a first upper cover, the first upper cover and the first main body constitute a first space with an openable top, the first lens and the first horizontal motor are located in the first space, the top wall of the horizontal portion is provided with a first rotating shaft protruding upward, the bottom end of the first lens housing is provided with a first mounting protruding ring protruding upward, the first rotating shaft extends from bottom to top into the first mounting protruding ring; the first lens assembly includes a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is fixed to the first rotating shaft, and the first horizontal motor is transmission-connected to the first transmission gear.
4. The camera according to claim 3, characterized in that The first lens assembly includes a first bearing and a first seal, and the first bearing and the first seal are assembled between the first rotating shaft and the first mounting protruding ring.
5. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The first lens housing encloses a first space, the first lens is located in the first space, and the first lens assembly includes a first vertical motor located in the first space to drive the first lens to pitch.
6. The camera according to claim 5, characterized in that The first lens assembly also includes a first lens holder and a first holder base, the first lens is fixed to the first lens holder, the first holder base is fixed to the first lens housing, the first lens holder is rotatable in a longitudinal vertical direction relative to the first holder base, a first transmission tooth is provided on the outer side of the first lens holder, and the first vertical motor is transmission-connected to the first transmission tooth.
7. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The second horizontal motor is located in the first cavity, the second lens housing forms a second space, the second lens is located in the second space, the bottom wall of the horizontal portion is provided with a second mounting protrusion ring protruding upward, the top end of the second lens housing is provided with a second rotating shaft protruding upward, and the second rotating shaft extends from bottom to top into the second mounting protrusion ring; the fuselage includes a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is fixed to the second rotating shaft, and the second horizontal motor is connected to the second transmission gear in transmission; the second lens assembly includes a second vertical motor located in the second space to drive the second lens to pitch and tilt.
8. The camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The first lens assembly includes a first fill light, and the first fill light and the first lens are arranged in sequence along a horizontal direction; and / or, The second lens assembly includes a second fill light, and the second fill light is located below the second lens.
9. The camera according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The fuselage includes an antenna compartment connected to the horizontal portion and located above the horizontal portion, wherein the antenna compartment is located between the two first lens assemblies; and / or, The body includes a speaker chamber connected to the horizontal portion and located below the horizontal portion, and the speaker chamber is located between the two second lens assemblies.
10. The camera according to claim 9, characterized in that The camera includes a function expansion module, and the function expansion module is located below the speaker compartment; or, the function expansion module is located above the first lens assembly; or, the function expansion module is located between the two first lens assemblies.