Forestry seedling cultivation device

By designing a forestry seedling cultivation device including box, pump, pipeline, spray pipe, rotating shaft, half gear, rack and electric cylinder, the problem of difficulty in achieving uniform watering of seedlings in existing devices is solved, the reciprocating movement of the spray pipe and the recycling of water resources are realized, and the cultivation cost is reduced.

CN222916685UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30白相冰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421993005.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry seedling cultivation device is difficult to achieve uniform watering of seedlings during watering, and the spray pipe cannot perform reciprocating movement.

Method used

A forestry seedling cultivation device is designed, including a box, a pump, a pipe, a spray pipe, a rotating shaft, a half gear, a rack and an electric cylinder. Through the combination of these components, the spray pipe can be reciprocated and achieve uniform watering.

Benefits of technology

The uniform watering of seedlings is achieved, the cost of seedling cultivation is reduced, and water resources are recycled through the use of filters, improving resource utilization efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry, and particularly relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device which comprises a box body. A water suction pump is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the box body, a pipeline is fixedly connected to the front portion of the water suction pump and penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body, a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pipeline, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the spraying pipe, and the left portion of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the inner cavity of the box body through a rotating pair. The forestry seedling cultivation device comprises a box body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, the right portion of the rotating shaft penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body, a half gear is fixedly connected to the right portion of the rotating shaft, a rack is connected to the lower portion of the half gear in a meshed mode, and an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rack. When the equipment is used for spraying and irrigating seedlings, the spraying pipe can reciprocate, so that the effect of uniformly irrigating the seedlings is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry, and specifically relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry seedlings refer to arbor tree species that regenerate in the forest or on logging sites and can grow into big trees in the future. Usually, their height is below 30 cm. There are many types of forestry seedlings, and the suitable tree species vary according to different geographical locations and climatic conditions.

[0003] For the existing forestry seedling cultivation devices, when watering their seedlings, most of them are fixed, which is not convenient for evenly watering the seedlings and making the spraying pipe move reciprocally. Therefore, a forestry seedling cultivation device is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model proposes a forestry seedling cultivation device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A forestry seedling cultivation device of the utility model includes a box body; a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body, a pipeline is fixedly connected to the front part of the water pump, the pipeline passes through the inner cavity of the box body, a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pipeline, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the spraying pipe, the left part of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body through a rotating pair, the right part of the rotating shaft passes through the inner cavity of the box body, a semi-gear is fixedly connected to the right part of the rotating shaft, a rack is meshed and connected to the lower part of the semi-gear, and an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rack.

[0006] Preferably, the left part of the rack is slidably connected to the box body through a slide rail, and the left part of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the right part of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the rear part of the water pump, the front part of the delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a planting hole is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and a filter screen is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the planting hole.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the delivery pipe, and the front part of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, and the lower part of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the right part of the box body, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a box door is hinged to the front of the box body, and an observation window is inlaid on the surface of the box door.

[0012] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] 1. The present utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device. Through the combined use of the above structures, the present utility model has the following advantages. When spraying and irrigating the seedlings, the spraying pipe of the device can reciprocate, so as to achieve the effect of uniformly irrigating the seedlings.

[0014] 2. The present utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device. Through the combined use of the above structures, the present utility model has the following advantages. After the water used for irrigating the seedlings is filtered by the filter screen, it can flow back to the bottom of the box body for storage and recycling, thereby reducing the cost of cultivating the seedlings. Description of the drawings

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the sectional three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the exploded three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional view of the planting hole of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend description:

[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Water pump; 3. Pipeline; 4. Spraying pipe; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Half gear; 7. Rack; 8. Electric cylinder; 9. Delivery pipe; 10. Planting hole; 11. Filter screen; 12. Positioning block; 13. Positioning ring; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Box door; 17. Observation window. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the present invention provides a forestry seedling cultivation device, including a box body 1; a water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body 1, a pipeline 3 is fixedly connected to the front part of the water pump 2, the pipeline 3 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1, a spraying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pipeline 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the spraying pipe 4, the left part of the rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a rotating pair, the right part of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1, a semi-gear 6 is fixedly connected to the right part of the rotating shaft 5, a rack 7 is meshed and connected to the lower part of the semi-gear 6, and an electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rack 7.

[0025] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the left part of the rack 7 is slidably connected to the box body 1 through a slide rail, and the left part of the electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the right part of the box body 1.

[0026] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the water pump 2, the front part of the delivery pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a planting hole 10 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a filter screen 11 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the planting hole 10.

[0027] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3 , a positioning block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the delivery pipe 9, and the front part of the positioning block 12 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the box body 1.

[0028] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3 , a positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump 2, and the lower part of the positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body 1.

[0029] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 , a water inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the right part of the box body 1, and a solenoid valve 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe 14.

[0030] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 , a box door 16 is hingedly connected to the front part of the box body 1, and an observation window 17 is inlaid on the surface of the box door 16.

[0031] Working principle: When it is necessary to cultivate its seedlings, the user opens the box door 16, then the user puts the plants into the interior of the planting hole 10, and then closes the box door 16. When irrigation is required, the water pump 2 is started. The water pump 2 is used to extract the water at the bottom of the box body 1 and transport it into the interior of the delivery pipe 9. Then, it is transported by the delivery pipe 9 into the interior of the pipeline 3. The pipeline 3 is used to transport the water into the interior of the spray pipe 4. Then, the electric cylinder 8 is started. The electric cylinder 8 is a reciprocating electric cylinder in the prior art. Then, the electric cylinder 8 is used to drive the rack 7 to move. When the rack 7 moves, it drives the semi-gear 6 to swing reciprocally. Then, the semi-gear 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. Then, the rotating shaft 5 drives the spray pipe 4 to move reciprocally. Then, the seedlings are irrigated by the spray pipe 4. When the water flowing after irrigation passes through the filter screen 11, the water is filtered. After the filtration is completed, the water flows back to the bottom of the box body 1 again. When the water in the box body 1 is insufficient, an external water delivery pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 14, and the solenoid valve 15 is started to inject water into the interior of the box body 1.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a box (1); characterized in that: The upper part of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (2), the front part of the water pump (2) is fixedly connected to a pipe (3), the pipe (3) passes through the inner cavity of the box body (1), the lower part of the pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (4), the upper part of the inner cavity of the spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), the left part of the rotating shaft (5) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a rotating pair, the right part of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the inner cavity of the box body (1), the right part of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a half gear (6), the lower part of the half gear (6) is meshingly connected to a rack (7), and the lower part of the rack (7) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (8).

2. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left part of the rack (7) is slidably connected to the box body (1) via a slide rail, and the left part of the electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the right part of the box body (1).

3. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear part of the water pump (2) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (9), the front part of the delivery pipe (9) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is movably connected to a planting hole (10), and the inner cavity of the planting hole (10) is slidably connected to a filter screen (11).

4. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the delivery pipe (9), and the front portion of the positioning block (12) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the box body (1).

5. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump (2), and the lower part of the positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body (1).

6. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right part of the box body (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (14), and a solenoid valve (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe (14).

7. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box body (1) is hingedly connected with a box door (16), and the surface of the box door (16) is inlaid with an observation window (17).