Incubator equivalent air supply air flow circulation structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an incubator equivalent air supply air flow circulation structure, which relates to the incubator technical field, and comprises an incubator and an incubator door, the incubator door is rotatably arranged at the front end of the incubator, an air supply assembly is arranged in the incubator, the air supply assembly comprises an air outlet arranged on the left side surface of the incubator, and an air outlet is arranged on the right side surface of the incubator. The air outlet and the air inlet are formed in the inner wall of the incubator, natural circulation of air can be achieved according to the convection principle, the air blower and the exhaust fan are used for blowing and exhausting air in the incubator, and the air blower and the exhaust fan are used in cooperation to achieve sufficient circulation of air inside and outside the incubator and equivalent air supply; the air speed is adjusted by controlling speed adjusting switches on the air blower and the exhaust fan, the air quality and temperature in the incubator can be monitored in real time through a temperature sensor and an air quality detector, and the working states of the air blower and the exhaust fan are automatically adjusted, so that equivalent air supply and the optimal airflow circulation effect are realized to promote the growth of plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incubators, in particular to an equal-air-supply air circulation structure for an incubator. Background Art

[0002] With the in-depth development of disciplines such as biology, biochemistry, and microbiology, as well as the pursuit of high-quality and high-yield crops in modern agriculture, incubators, as a basic experimental equipment and agricultural production tool, are becoming increasingly important. The air supply system can help form a uniform temperature distribution inside the incubator. When the temperature inside the incubator is uneven, it may affect the growth of biological samples and experimental results. The air supply system circulates air to ensure that the temperature in every corner inside the incubator remains the same, thereby providing a stable growth environment.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional incubators usually adopt simple fan or air duct designs in terms of air circulation, making it difficult to achieve equal-air-supply air circulation. This results in unevenness of parameters such as temperature, humidity, and gas concentration in the internal environment of the incubator, affecting the growth of plants. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model mainly provides that through the air outlet and air inlet arranged on the inner wall of the incubator, the natural circulation of air can be realized through the convection principle. Then, through two groups of windshields, the air is guided to circulate from the bottom to the top of the incubator, making the wind speed uniform and gentle everywhere, avoiding directly blowing on the plants. Then, through the blower and the exhaust fan, air is blown into and exhausted from the incubator. The blower and the exhaust fan cooperate to achieve full circulation of the air inside and outside the incubator and equal air supply. Then, by controlling the speed regulation switches on the blower and the exhaust fan, the wind speed is adjusted. Then, through the temperature sensor and the air quality detector, the air quality and temperature inside the incubator can be monitored in real time, and the working states of the blower and the exhaust fan are automatically adjusted to achieve equal air supply and the best air circulation effect to promote the growth of plants.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an equal-air-supply air circulation structure for an incubator, including an incubator and a door. The door is rotatably arranged at the front end of the incubator. An air supply component is arranged inside the incubator, and the air supply component is used for supplying air into the incubator. A connection component is arranged on the outer wall of the incubator. The air supply component includes an air outlet opened on the left surface of the incubator, and an air inlet is opened on the right surface of the incubator. Windshields are arranged on the inner walls of the air outlet and the air inlet. An exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of the incubator on the right side of the air outlet, and a blower is arranged on the outer wall of the incubator on the left side of the air inlet. A controller is arranged on the top of the incubator, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the incubator. An air quality detector is arranged on the inner wall of the incubator on the right side of the temperature sensor.

[0006] Preferably, a wind deflector inclined downward is provided above the air inlet, and a wind deflector inclined upward is provided below the air outlet.

[0007] Preferably, insect-proof nets are provided on both surfaces of the exhaust fan, and the insect-proof nets are fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust fan by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust fan is further connected to the outer wall of the incubator through a connecting component. The connecting component includes mounting seats provided on the outer walls of the incubator at the upper and lower ends of the exhaust fan. Assembly blocks are provided on the outer walls of the exhaust fan in the mounting seats. Activity chambers are provided on the surfaces of the mounting seats facing away from the exhaust fan. Sliding plates are slidably arranged in the activity chambers. Insertion rods are provided in the middle of the sliding plates. Slots are provided on the surfaces of the inner ends of the insertion rods corresponding to the surfaces of the assembly blocks. Springs are wound around the surfaces of the insertion rods in the activity chambers.

[0009] Preferably, the assembly block is designed in a rectangular shape, the mounting seat is provided with a through hole adapted to the assembly block, and the assembly block is engaged with the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate is designed in a disc shape, a groove adapted to the sliding plate is provided in the activity chamber, and the sliding plate slides linearly in the activity chamber.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0012] 1. In the present utility model, through the air outlet and air inlet provided on the inner wall of the incubator, the natural circulation of air can be realized through the convection principle. Then, through the two groups of wind deflectors, the air is guided to circulate from the bottom to the top of the incubator, making the wind speed uniform and gentle everywhere, avoiding directly blowing on the plants. Then, through the blower and the exhaust fan, the air inside the incubator is blown and exhausted, so that the blower and the exhaust fan can be used in cooperation to achieve the full circulation and equal air supply of the air inside and outside the incubator. Then, by controlling the speed regulation switches on the blower and the exhaust fan, the wind speed can be adjusted. Then, through the temperature sensor and the air quality detector, the air quality and temperature inside the incubator can be monitored in real time, and the working states of the blower and the exhaust fan can be automatically adjusted to achieve equal air supply and the best air flow circulation effect to promote the growth of plants.

[0013] 2. In the present utility model, through the provided connecting component, the resilience of the spring can be utilized to push the sliding plate to slide in the activity chamber, so that the sliding plate drives the insertion rod to insert into the slot, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the exhaust fan. Then, by sliding the insertion rod out of the slot, it is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble the exhaust fan, so as to facilitate the staff to repair and maintain the exhaust fan. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1The present utility model provides a perspective view of an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator;

[0015] Figure 2 The present utility model provides a bottom view of an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator;

[0016] Figure 3 The present utility model provides a top view sectional view of a partial structure of an air supply component of an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator;

[0017] Figure 4 The present utility model provides a top view sectional view of a partial structure of a connection component of an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator;

[0018] Figure 5 The present utility model provides a Figure 4 magnified view of the structure at position A in an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator.

[0019] Legend: 1. Incubator; 2. Door; 4. Air supply component; 41. Air outlet; 42. Air inlet; 43. Wind baffle; 44. Exhaust fan; 45. Blower; 46. Controller; 47. Temperature sensor; 48. Air quality detector; 5. Connection component; 51. Mounting base; 52. Assembly block; 53. Movable bin; 54. Slide plate; 55. Insert rod; 56. Slot; 57. Spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an equal air supply air flow circulation structure for an incubator, including an incubator 1 and a door 2. The door 2 is rotatably provided at the front end of the incubator 1. An air supply component 4 is provided inside the incubator 1, and the air supply component 4 is used to supply air into the incubator 1. A connection component 5 is provided on the outer wall of the incubator 1.

[0023] The air supply component 4 includes an air outlet 41 opened on the left surface of the incubator 1, an air inlet 42 opened on the right surface of the incubator 1. Wind baffle plates 43 are provided on the inner walls of the air outlet 41 and the air inlet 42. An exhaust fan 44 is provided on the outer wall of the incubator 1 on the right side of the air outlet 41, and a blower 45 is provided on the outer wall of the incubator 1 on the left side of the air inlet 42. A controller 46 is provided on the top of the incubator 1, and a temperature sensor 47 is provided on the inner wall of the incubator 1. An air quality detector 48 is provided on the inner wall of the incubator 1 on the right side of the temperature sensor 47. The exhaust fan 44 is also connected to the outer wall of the incubator 1 through a connection component 5. The connection component 5 includes mounting seats 51 provided on the outer walls of the incubator 1 at the upper and lower ends of the exhaust fan 44. Assembly blocks 52 are provided on the outer walls of the exhaust fan 44 in the mounting seats 51. Movable bins 53 are provided on the surface of the mounting seats 51 facing away from the exhaust fan 44. Sliding plates 54 are slidably arranged in the movable bins 53. Insertion rods 55 are provided in the middle of the sliding plates 54. Slots 56 are opened on the surface of the inner ends of the insertion rods 55 corresponding to the surfaces of the assembly blocks 52. Springs 57 are wound around the surfaces of the insertion rods 55 in the movable bins 53.

[0024] By providing the air outlet 41 and the air inlet 42 on the inner wall of the incubator 1, the natural circulation of air can be realized through the convection principle. Then, through the two groups of wind baffle plates 43, the air is guided to circulate from the bottom to the top of the incubator, making the wind speed uniform and gentle everywhere, and avoiding directly blowing on the plants. Then, the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 are used to blow air and exhaust air inside the incubator 1, so that the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 can cooperate to achieve the full circulation of air inside and outside the incubator 1 and the equal air supply. Then, the speed of the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 is adjusted by controlling the speed regulation switches on them. Then, the air quality and temperature inside the incubator 1 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 47 and the air quality detector 48, and the working states of the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 are automatically adjusted to achieve equal air supply and the best air flow circulation effect to promote the growth of plants. By providing the connection component 5, the resilience of the spring 57 can be utilized to push the sliding plate 54 to slide in the movable bin 53, so that the sliding plate 54 drives the insertion rod 55 to insert into the slot 56, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the exhaust fan 44. Then, by sliding the insertion rod 55 out of the slot 56, it is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble the exhaust fan 44, so as to facilitate the staff to repair and maintain the exhaust fan 44.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, a wind baffle plate 43 inclined obliquely downward is provided above the air inlet 42, and a wind baffle plate 43 inclined obliquely upward is provided below the air outlet 41. The two groups of wind baffle plates 43 provided can buffer the wind speed, guide the air to circulate from the bottom to the top of the incubator 1, make the wind speed uniform and gentle everywhere, and avoid directly blowing on the plants.

[0026] As Figure 3As shown, insect-proof nets are provided on both side surfaces of the exhaust fan 44, and the insect-proof nets are fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust fan 44 by bolts, preventing mosquitoes from entering the incubator 1 through the exhaust fan 44 and damaging the plants in the incubator 1, thus hindering the normal growth of the plants in the incubator 1.

[0027] As Figure 5 shown, the assembly block 52 is designed in a rectangular shape, and the mounting seat 51 is provided with a through hole adapted to the assembly block 52. The assembly block 52 is engaged with the mounting seat 51. By inserting the assembly block 52 into the mounting seat 51, the mounting seat 51 can limit the assembly block 52, pre-fixing the exhaust fan 44 on the incubator 1, thus facilitating the installation operation by the staff.

[0028] As Figure 5 shown, the sliding plate 54 is designed in a disc shape, and a groove matching the sliding plate 54 is provided in the movable bin 53. The sliding plate 54 slides linearly in the movable bin 53, which can increase the contact area between the sliding plate 54 and the inner wall of the movable bin 53, preventing the sliding plate 54 from getting stuck when sliding up and down in the movable bin 53, and thus improving the sliding stability of the sliding plate 54.

[0029] Usage method and working principle of this device: When in use, first start the blower 45, so that the blower 45 blows air into the incubator 1 through the air inlet 42. When the air flow contacts the wind deflector 43, it will blow along the inclination of the wind deflector 43 towards the bottom of the incubator 1. Then, by starting the exhaust fan 44, the exhaust fan 44 discharges the air on the inner wall of the incubator 1 through the air outlet 41, enabling the two groups of wind deflectors 43 to guide the air to circulate from the bottom to the top of the incubator 1, making the wind speed uniform and gentle everywhere and avoiding directly blowing on the plants. Then, by the combined use of the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44, sufficient air circulation and equal air supply inside and outside the incubator 1 can be achieved. By controlling the speed regulation switches on the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 to adjust the wind speed, and through the temperature sensor 47 and the air quality detector 48, the air quality and temperature inside the incubator 1 can be monitored in real time, and the working states of the blower 45 and the exhaust fan 44 can be automatically adjusted to achieve equal air supply and the best air flow circulation effect to promote the growth of plants.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An incubator equal-volume air supply airflow circulation structure, comprising an incubator (1) and a door (2), wherein the incubator (1) is rotatably provided with the door (2) at the front end, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is provided with an air supply component (4) for supplying air into the incubator (1). The outer wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a connecting component (5). The air supply component (4) comprises an air outlet (41) provided on the left surface of the incubator (1). The right surface of the incubator (1) is provided with an air inlet (42). Wind shields (43) are provided on the inner walls of the air outlet (41) and the air inlet (42). An exhaust fan (44) is provided on the outer wall of the incubator (1) on the right side of the air outlet (41). A blower (45) is provided on the outer wall of the incubator (1) on the left side of the air inlet (42). A controller (46) is provided on the top of the incubator (1). A temperature sensor (47) is provided on the inner wall of the incubator (1). An air quality detector (48) is provided on the inner wall of the incubator (1) on the right side of the temperature sensor (47).

2. The incubator equal air supply air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind shield (43) tilted obliquely downward is provided above the air inlet (42), and a wind shield (43) tilted obliquely upward is provided below the air outlet (41).

3. The incubator equal air supply air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the exhaust fan (44) are provided with insect-proof nets, and the insect-proof nets are fixed to the outer wall of the exhaust fan (44) by bolts.

4. The incubator equal air supply air circulation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (44) is also connected to the outer wall of the incubator (1) via a connecting assembly (5). The connecting assembly (5) comprises a mounting seat (51) arranged on the outer wall of the incubator (1) at the upper and lower ends of the exhaust fan (44). An assembly block (52) is arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust fan (44) in the mounting seat (51). A movable bin (53) is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (51) on the side facing away from the exhaust fan (44). A slide plate (54) is slidably arranged in the movable bin (53). A plug rod (55) is arranged in the middle of the slide plate (54). A slot (56) is provided on the inner end surface of the plug rod (55) corresponding to the surface of the assembly block (52). A spring (57) is wound around the surface of the plug rod (55) in the movable bin (53).

5. The incubator equal air supply air circulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly block (52) is designed to be rectangular, the mounting seat (51) is provided with a through hole adapted to the assembly block (52), and the assembly block (52) is engaged with the mounting seat (51).

6. The incubator equal air supply air circulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide plate (54) is designed in a disc shape, a groove matching the slide plate (54) is provided in the movable chamber (53), and the slide plate (54) slides linearly in the movable chamber (53).

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