Seedling separating device for decapterus maruadsi
By designing a seedling device containing underwater LED spotlights, fishing nets and siphon fishing tubes, the problem of high stress response and loss rate in the seedling separation process is solved, and a low-damage and high-efficiency seedling separation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422026369.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
Blue round turtle is easily frightened during the seedling separation process, resulting in stress response and a high loss rate.
A seedling device including a fish-fishing support body, a fish-dividing tube, a counter and an underwater LED spotlight are designed. Underwater LED spotlights use the light-sensitive properties of blue round thorns to drive the fry into the fish split net; the fish split net and the fish split tube achieve lossless separation through siphon; the counter automatically calculates and stops the fish split process.
It effectively reduces the stress response and loss rate of the fry, and achieves low damage and high efficiency of the blue round turtle seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222916814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a blue round scad seedling separation device. Background Art
[0002] Blue round trevally is a warm-temperate pelagic fish of the family Carangidae and genus Carangus. Currently, blue round trevally are mainly caught, with a small amount of farming. Farmed blue round trevally have a high fat content in their muscles, are delicious, and are more expensive. Currently, the blue round trevally fry farmed are all from wild fry caught in the sea area. During the farming process, as the fry grow, the density increases, and the fry need to be separated and sparsely farmed. Because blue round trevally are easily frightened, the fish are picked up during the separation process, and the separation process will cause a significant stress response, resulting in a high loss rate of fry. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a blue round scad seedling separation device which can reduce the stress reaction of fry and the loss rate of fry and has a simple structure.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a blue round scad seedling separation device is provided, comprising a fish scooping support body, a fish separation tube and a counter arranged in sequence along the swimming direction of the fry; and an underwater LED spotlight arranged in front of the fish scooping support body;
[0005] The fish scooping support body comprises a conical fish separation net, a large-mouth end of the fish separation net is provided with a circular fish separation net mouth support frame, and a small-mouth end of the fish separation net is connected to a fish separation pipe.
[0006] The utility model has the beneficial effects that the blue round trevally seedling separation device of the utility model is specifically set according to the habits of the blue round trevally, an underwater LED spotlight is set in front of the fish catching support body, the spotlight points to the fish separation net mouth, and the blue round trevally is sensitive to light, so that the fish in the fish pond can be driven into the fish separation net without damage, and then enter the fish separation pond from the fish separation net. A counter is set at the end of the fish separation pipe to automatically calculate the number of blue round trevally entering the fish separation pond, and the fish separation is stopped when the number of fish to be separated reaches the required number. According to the characteristic that the blue round trevally will desperately rush forward after being disturbed, the utility model provides a device that can be used for blue round trevally seedling separation, which can achieve low-damage and high-efficiency blue round trevally seedling separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a blue round scad seedling separation device according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0008] Description of labels:
[0009] 1. Fish catching support body; 11. Fish separation net; 12. Fish separation net mouth support frame;
[0010] 2. Fish separation tube; 3. Counter; 4. Underwater LED spotlight; 5. Fish pond; 6. Fish separation pond. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0012] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a blue round trevally seedling separation device, comprising a fish catching support body 1, a fish separation tube 2 and a counter 3 arranged in sequence along the swimming direction of the fry; and also comprising an underwater LED spotlight 4 arranged in front of the fish catching support body 1;
[0013] The fish catching support body 1 comprises a conical fish separation net 11 , a large-mouth end of the fish separation net 11 is provided with a circular fish separation net opening support frame 12 , and a small-mouth end of the fish separation net 11 is connected to a fish separation pipe 2 .
[0014] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the blue round trevally seedling separation device of the utility model is set according to the habits of the blue round trevally, an underwater LED spotlight 4 is set in front of the fish catching support body 1, and the spotlight points to the fish separation net mouth. By utilizing the characteristic that the blue round trevally is sensitive to light, the fish in the fish pond 5 can be driven into the fish separation net without damage, and then enter the fish separation pond 6 from the fish separation net. An optical counter 3 is set at the end of the fish separation pipe 2 to automatically calculate the number of blue round trevally entering the fish separation pond 6, and the fish separation is stopped when the number of fish to be separated reaches the required number. According to the characteristic that the blue round trevally will rush forward desperately after being disturbed, the utility model provides a device that can be used for blue round trevally seedling separation, which can achieve low-damage and high-efficiency seedling separation.
[0015] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned blue round scad seedling separation device, the fish scooping support body 1 is arranged in the fish pond 5, and the end of the fish separation pipe 2 away from the fish pond 5 is arranged in the fish separation pond 6, and the fish separation pipe 2 drains the water in the fish pond 5 into the fish separation pond 6 by siphoning.
[0016] From the above description, it can be seen that the siphon method is the method that causes the least harm to fish and is the most cost-effective.
[0017] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned blue round scad seedling sorting device, the counter 3 includes a light beam emitter and a light beam receiver, the light beam emitter is installed at the upper end of the pipe of the fish sorting pipe 2, and the light beam receiver is installed at the lower end of the pipe of the fish sorting pipe 2, corresponding to the position of the light beam emitter.
[0018] It can be seen from the above description that the above counter 3 is a prior art, in which the signal sensing and transmission have been realized in the prior art, which is convenient for counting the fry.
[0019] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the number of the underwater LED spotlights 4 is two.
[0020] As can be seen from the above description, the setting of the number of the underwater LED spotlights 4 facilitates driving away Decapterus maruadsi.
[0021] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the underwater LED spotlights 4 emit white light directionally, and the light flashing frequency is 0.5HZ.
[0022] As can be seen from the above description, the parameter setting of the underwater LED spotlights 4 facilitates driving Decapterus maruadsi into the fish sorting net without damage.
[0023] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the underwater LED spotlights 4 include a main body and a holding rod connected to the main body.
[0024] As can be seen from the above description, the setting of the holding rod facilitates the use of the underwater LED spotlights 4.
[0025] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the fish sorting net mouth support frame 12 is a ring formed by connecting the steel ring pipes end to end.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the fish sorting net mouth support frame 12 being a round pipe can avoid hurting the fish.
[0027] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the diameter of the fish sorting net mouth support frame 12 is 50 - 60 cm.
[0028] As can be seen from the above description, the setting of the diameter of the fish sorting net mouth support frame 12 can prevent too many fish from swimming into the fish sorting pipe 2 together.
[0029] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the fish sorting pipe 2 is a plastic transparent pipe.
[0030] As can be seen from the above description, the fish sorting pipe 2 being a plastic transparent pipe is convenient for observation.
[0031] Further, in the above-mentioned fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, the diameter of the fish sorting pipe 2 is 50 - 75 mm.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, the size of the fish sorting pipe 2 can be determined according to the size of the fish to be sorted.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1, a fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi, comprising a fish-catching support body 1, a fish-sorting pipe 2, and a counter 3 arranged in sequence along the swimming direction of the fry; further comprising an underwater LED spotlight 4 arranged in front of the fish-catching support body 1; the number of the underwater LED spotlights 4 is 2. The underwater LED spotlight 4 emits white light in a directional manner, and the flashing frequency of the lamp is 0.5HZ. The underwater LED spotlight 4 comprises a body and a holding rod connected to the body.
[0035] The fish-catching support body 1 comprises a fish-sorting net 11 arranged in a conical shape. A circular fish-sorting net mouth support frame 12 is arranged at the large-mouth end of the fish-sorting net 11. The small-mouth end of the fish-sorting net 11 is communicated with the fish-sorting pipe 2. The fish-sorting net mouth support frame 12 is a ring formed by connecting the steel ring pipes end to end. The diameter of the fish-sorting net mouth support frame 12 is 50 - 60 cm. The fish-sorting pipe 2 is a plastic transparent pipe. The diameter of the fish-sorting pipe 2 is 50 - 75 mm.
[0036] The fish-catching support body 1 is arranged in a fish-raising pond 5. One end of the fish-sorting pipe 2 far away from the fish-raising pond 5 is arranged in a fish-sorting pond 6. The fish-sorting pipe 2 drains the water in the fish-raising pond 5 into the fish-sorting pond 6 by means of siphonage.
[0037] The counter 3 comprises a light beam emitter and a light beam receiver. The light beam emitter is installed at the upper end of the pipeline of the fish-sorting pipe 2, and the light beam receiver is installed at the lower end of the pipeline of the fish-sorting pipe 2, corresponding to the position of the light beam emitter.
[0038] The principle of the above fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi:
[0039] A handheld underwater LED spotlight is arranged in front of the fish-sorting net. The spotlight can emit white light in a directional manner, and the flashing frequency of the lamp is 0.5HZ. The spotlight points to the fish-sorting net mouth support frame of the fish-sorting net. By using the characteristic that Decapterus maruadsi is sensitive to light, the fish in the fish-raising pond can be driven into the fish-sorting net without damage and enter the fish-sorting pond through the fish-sorting net. A counter is arranged at the end of the fish-sorting pipe to automatically calculate the number of Decapterus maruadsi entering the fish-sorting pond. When the number of sorted fish reaches the requirement, the fish sorting stops.
[0040] The aperture of the fish-sorting net of the fry sorting device for Decapterus maruadsi is 50 - 60 cm, which can avoid too many fish swimming into the fish-sorting pipe together. The bottom of the fish-catching net is connected to the fish-sorting pipe. The fish-sorting net mouth support frame is a steel ring pipe with a diameter of 50 - 75 mm (depending on the size of the fish to be sorted). When sorting fish, make the fish-sorting pipe form a siphon effect between the fish-raising pond and the empty pond, and fill the fish-sorting pipe with water. Then drive the Decapterus maruadsi in the fish-raising pond towards the fish-sorting net. The Decapterus maruadsi entering the fish-sorting net will instinctively drill towards the bottom of the net, enter the fish-sorting pipe, and then swim into the empty pond for fish sorting. Using this method to sort fish causes much less fright and surface damage to the fish than directly fishing with a net, and significantly improves the survival rate of Decapterus maruadsi.
[0041] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for separating seedlings of blue round scad, characterized in that: It includes a fish catching support body, a fish distribution pipe and a counter which are sequentially arranged along the swimming direction of the fry; and an underwater LED spotlight which is arranged in front of the fish catching support body; The fish scooping support body comprises a conical fish separation net, a large-mouth end of the fish separation net is provided with a circular fish separation net mouth support frame, and a small-mouth end of the fish separation net is connected to a fish separation pipe.
2. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish scooping support body is arranged in the fish pond, and one end of the fish dividing pipe away from the fish pond is arranged in the fish dividing pond. The fish dividing pipe drains water in the fish pond into the fish dividing pond by siphoning.
3. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counter comprises a light beam transmitter and a light beam receiver. The light beam transmitter is installed at the upper end of the pipe of the fish distribution pipe, and the light beam receiver is installed at the lower end of the pipe of the fish distribution pipe, corresponding to the position of the light beam transmitter.
4. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the underwater LED spotlights is 2.
5. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The underwater LED spotlight emits white light in a direction, and the flashing frequency of the light is 0.5HZ.
6. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The underwater LED spotlight comprises a main body and a holding rod connected to the main body.
7. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish net mouth support frame is a circular ring formed by connecting steel ring pipes end to end.
8. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameter of the fish separation net mouth support frame is 50-60cm.
9. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish separation tube is a plastic transparent tube.
10. The blue round scad seedling separation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the fish distribution pipe is 50-75mm.