Integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly

By introducing a purification mechanism into the black soldier fly seedling plant, the filter net and activated carbon layer are used to remove impurities and odors in the air on the seedling plate, the odor pollution problem caused by the seedling excrement is solved, and the safety of the operating environment and the practicality of the device are improved.

CN222916841UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SICHUAN TUOPAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421941461.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the seedling breeding process of black soldier flies, the excrement of the insect seedlings is directly discharged on the seedling dish, causing pungent smell inside the device, which affects operation and causes environmental pollution.

Method used

An integrated multifunctional seedling assembly is designed, including a support frame, seedling tray and purification mechanism. The purification mechanism includes a purification box, a suction fan, a suction cover, a suction pipe, a filter mesh and an activated carbon layer. The air on the seedling tray is sucked into the purification box through the suction fan, and the filter mesh and an activated carbon layer are used to remove impurities and odors, and finally the treated air is discharged.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes the pungent odor generated during the seedling cultivation process, improves the operating environment, reduces pollution to the external environment, and improves the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly, and relates to the technical field of breeding equipment. When black soldier fly larvae are cultivated, excrement of the black soldier fly larvae is directly discharged on a seedling raising plate, so that the smell in the device is pungent, and the external environment is polluted. The seedling raising device comprises a supporting frame and seedling raising plates, wherein the seedling raising plates are uniformly arranged in the supporting frame. Through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the seedling raising plate, the purification mechanism, the purification box, the air suction cover, the air suction pipe, the filter screen, the activated carbon layer, the exhaust port and the air suction fan, air on the seedling raising plate can be sucked into the purification box through the air suction cover and the air suction pipe by means of work of the air suction fan, and then the air is treated through the filter screen and the activated carbon layer; according to the air purification device, impurities and peculiar smell in air can be removed, finally, the treated air is exhausted through the exhaust port, peculiar smell generated when the device works can be effectively treated, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an integrated multi-functional seedling-raising component. Background Technique

[0002] During the breeding stage of black soldier flies, when cultivating pure insects, generally, the black soldier fly larvae need to be placed inside an integrated multi-functional seedling-raising component for cultivation. During this period, relatively common breeding raw materials are raw materials with higher nutritional value such as corn flour and breadcrumbs. These raw materials will ferment and produce pungent odors that are not conducive to the operation of workers during use.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that when the existing integrated multi-functional seedling-raising component for black soldier flies works, the black soldier fly larvae are placed on a seedling-raising tray for cultivation, the feed is discharged into the feeding trough through a feed pipe to feed the black soldier fly larvae, and water is transported to the water replenishing trough through a water pipe for water replenishing work. When the black soldier fly larvae are cultivated, since the excrement of the black soldier fly larvae is directly discharged on the seedling-raising tray, the odor inside the device is relatively pungent, which will cause pollution to the external environment and affect the operation of the staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated multi-functional seedling-raising component to solve the problem that when cultivating black soldier fly larvae, since the excrement of the black soldier fly larvae is directly discharged on the seedling-raising tray, the odor inside the device is relatively pungent, which will cause pollution to the external environment as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An integrated multi-functional seedling-raising component, including a support frame and a seedling-raising tray, the seedling-raising trays are uniformly arranged inside the support frame; a purification mechanism, the purification mechanism is arranged at the top of the support frame, the purification mechanism includes a purification box arranged at the top of the support frame, at one end of the bottom inside the purification box far from the center point inside the support frame, an air suction fan is arranged, an air suction pipe is arranged at the input end of the air suction fan, at one end of the support frame inside close to the purification mechanism, air suction hoods are uniformly arranged, the end of the air suction pipe far from the air suction fan is connected to the air suction hoods, an exhaust port is opened at the bottom of the end of the purification box far from the air suction fan, an activated carbon layer is arranged below the end of the purification box close to the exhaust port, and a filter screen is arranged above the end of the purification box close to the activated carbon layer.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by utilizing the operation of the suction fan, the air on the seedling tray can be inhaled into the interior of the purification box through the suction hood and the suction pipe. Subsequently, through the treatment of the filter screen and the activated carbon layer, some impurities and peculiar smells carried in the air can be removed. Finally, the treated air is discharged through the exhaust port, which can effectively treat the peculiar smell generated during the operation of the device and improve the practicability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, a water replenishing structure is arranged below one end of the support frame close to the purification mechanism. The water replenishing structure includes a water storage tank arranged below one end of the support frame close to the purification mechanism. A water pump is arranged at the bottom end inside the water storage tank. The output end of the water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, and water adding pipes are uniformly arranged on the water delivery pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to convey water.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is arranged at one end of the support frame away from the purification mechanism, and feeding pipes are uniformly arranged on the feed pipe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to add feed.

[0011] Preferably, a water replenishing groove is arranged at one end of the bottom end inside the seedling tray close to the purification mechanism, and a feeding groove is arranged at one end of the bottom end inside the seedling tray away from the water replenishing groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to store water and feed.

[0013] Preferably, control valves are arranged on the water adding pipes. The water adding pipes are arranged directly above the water replenishing groove, and a control switch is arranged at one end of the support frame close to the water storage tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to accurately drain water into the interior of the water replenishing groove.

[0015] Preferably, a maintenance structure is arranged at the top end of the purification box. The maintenance structure includes a maintenance door rotatably arranged at the top end of the purification box. A sealing gasket is arranged at the bottom end of the maintenance door. An activity groove is opened at the top end of the maintenance door, and a spring is arranged inside the activity groove. One end of the spring close to the suction fan is provided with an adjusting block, and one end of the adjusting block away from the spring is provided with a clamping block. The clamping block is inserted into the interior of the purification box, and a handle is arranged at the top end of the maintenance door.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by removing the clamping block from the interior of the purification box, it is convenient to open the maintenance door, thereby facilitating the staff to clean and replace the accessories inside the purification box.

[0017] Preferably, control valves are provided on the feeding pipes, and the feeding pipes are arranged directly above the feeding troughs.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed can be conveniently and accurately discharged into the interior of the feeding trough.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. By providing a support frame, a seedling tray, a purification mechanism, a purification box, an air suction hood, an air suction pipe, a filter screen, an activated carbon layer, an exhaust port and an air suction fan, the air on the seedling tray can be sucked into the interior of the purification box through the air suction hood and the air suction pipe by the operation of the air suction fan. Subsequently, through the treatment of the filter screen and the activated carbon layer, some impurities and odors carried in the air can be removed. Finally, the treated air is discharged through the exhaust port, which can effectively treat the odor generated during the operation of the device and improve the practicability of the device;

[0021] 2. By providing a purification box, a maintenance structure, a maintenance door, a handle, a spring, a sealing gasket, a movable groove, a clamping block and an adjusting block, the maintenance door can be conveniently opened by removing the clamping block from the interior of the purification box, so as to facilitate the staff to clean and replace the accessories inside the purification box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the seedling tray of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the purification box of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the purification box of the present utility model

[0027] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structure diagram at A in.

[0028] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, seedling tray; 3, water replenishing structure; 301, water storage tank; 302, water delivery pipe; 303, water pump; 304, water adding pipe; 4, control switch; 5, purification mechanism; 501, purification tank; 502, suction hood; 503, suction pipe; 504, filter screen; 505, activated carbon layer; 506, exhaust port; 507, suction fan; 6, feeding pipe; 7, feeding tube; 8, water replenishing tank; 9, feeding trough; 10, maintenance structure; 1001, maintenance door; 1002, handle; 1003, spring; 1004, sealing gasket; 1005, movable groove; 1006, clamping block; 1007, adjusting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: an integrated multi-functional seedling raising component, including a support frame 1 and a seedling tray 2. The seedling tray 2 is uniformly and fixedly connected inside the support frame 1, which can facilitate the storage of the cultivated black soldier fly larvae; a purification mechanism 5, the purification mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the purification mechanism 5 includes a purification tank 501 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and the purification tank 501 can provide bearing capacity; at one end of the bottom end inside the purification tank 501 far from the center point inside the support frame 1, a suction fan 507 is fixedly connected. The input end of the suction fan 507 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 503. At one end of the support frame 1 close to the purification mechanism 5, suction hoods 502 are uniformly and fixedly connected. One end of the suction pipe 503 far from the suction fan 507 is connected to the suction hood 502. By the operation of the suction fan 507, the air on the seedling tray 2 can be sucked into the purification tank 501 through the suction hood 502 and the suction pipe 503; an exhaust port 506 is opened at the bottom end of the purification tank 501 at the end far from the suction fan 507, which is convenient for discharging the treated air; below one end of the purification tank 501 close to the exhaust port 506, an activated carbon layer 505 is fixedly connected, and above one end of the purification tank 501 close to the activated carbon layer 505, a filter screen 504 is fixedly connected. Through the treatment of the filter screen 504 and the activated carbon layer 505, impurities and odors carried in the air can be removed respectively, and finally the treated air is discharged through the exhaust port 506, which can effectively treat the odor generated during the operation of the device.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] A water replenishing structure 3 is arranged below one end of the support frame 1 close to the purification mechanism 5. The water replenishing structure 3 includes a water storage tank 301 fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the support frame 1 close to the purification mechanism 5, which can conveniently store water; a water pump 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the water storage tank 301, the output end of the water pump 303 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 302, and water adding pipes 304 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe 302; one end of the support frame 1 far from the purification mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to a feed delivery pipe 6, the feed delivery pipe 6 is connected to an external feed delivery pump, and feeding pipes 7 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the feed delivery pipe 6; a water replenishing tank 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner bottom end of the seedling cultivation tray 2 close to the purification mechanism 5. By the operation of the water pump 303, the water inside the water storage tank 301 can be delivered to the water adding pipes 304 through the water delivery pipe 302, and water can be added into the water replenishing tank 8; a feeding tank 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner bottom end of the seedling cultivation tray 2 far from the water replenishing tank 8; control valves are fixedly connected to the water adding pipes 304, the water adding pipes 304 are arranged directly above the water replenishing tank 8, and a control switch 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 1 close to the water storage tank 301, and the control switch 4 is electrically connected to the control valve; control valves are fixedly connected to the feeding pipes 7, the feeding pipes 7 are arranged directly above the feeding tank 9, external feed is delivered into the feeding pipes 7 through the feed delivery pipe 6, and then by opening the control valve outside the feeding pipe 7, feed can be added into the feeding tank 9 to facilitate feeding the black soldier fly larvae.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] An overhaul structure 10 is arranged at the top end of the purification box 501. The overhaul structure 10 includes an overhaul door 1001 rotatably arranged at the top end of the purification box 501 through a rotating shaft. A sealing gasket 1004 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the overhaul door 1001, which can improve the sealing performance inside the purification box 501; a movable groove 1005 is opened at the top end of the overhaul door 1001, a spring 1003 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove 1005, an adjusting block 1007 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1003 close to the air suction fan 507, a clamping block 1006 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting block 1007 far from the spring 1003, and the clamping block 1006 is inserted into the purification box 501. By pulling the adjusting block 1007, the clamping block 1006 can be removed from the inside of the purification box 501, and then the staff can open the overhaul door 1001, thus facilitating the staff to clean and replace the filter screen 504 and the activated carbon layer 505 inside the purification box 501; a handle 1002 is fixedly connected to the top end of the overhaul door 1001, which can facilitate the staff to pull the overhaul door 1001 to rotate.

[0036] Working principle: First, turn on the power supply. Then, place the black soldier fly larvae seedlings to be cultivated on the seedling tray 2 for breeding. The device can be started by controlling the switch 4. Through the operation of the water pump 303, the water in the water storage tank 301 can be transported through the water delivery pipe 302 to the water addition pipe 304. Subsequently, by opening the control valve outside the water addition pipe 304, water can be added into the water replenishing tank 8 to facilitate the use of the black soldier fly larvae seedlings. External feed is transported into the feeding pipe 7 through the feeding pipe 6. Subsequently, by opening the control valve outside the feeding pipe 7, feed can be added into the feeding trough 9 to facilitate feeding the black soldier fly larvae seedlings;

[0037] Secondly, by the operation of the suction fan 507, the air on the seedling tray 2 can be inhaled into the purification box 501 through the suction hood 502 and the suction pipe 503. Subsequently, through the treatment of the filter screen 504 and the activated carbon layer 505, impurities and odors carried in the air can be removed respectively. Finally, the treated air is discharged through the exhaust port 506, which can effectively treat the odor generated during the operation of the device and improve the practicability of the device;

[0038] Finally, by pulling the adjusting block 1007, the clamping block 1006 can be removed from the inside of the purification box 501. Subsequently, the staff can pull the handle 1002 to open the maintenance door 1001, which facilitates the staff to clean and replace the filter screen 504 and the activated carbon layer 505 inside the purification box 501, effectively extending the service life of the device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly, characterized in that: include: Support frame; Seedling trays, the seedling trays are evenly arranged inside the support frame; A purification mechanism, the purification mechanism is arranged at the top of the support frame, the purification mechanism comprises a purification box arranged at the top of the support frame, and an air suction fan is arranged at one end of the bottom end of the purification box away from the center point of the support frame; An air suction pipe is arranged at the input end of the air suction fan, an air suction hood is evenly arranged at one end of the support frame close to the purification mechanism, and the end of the air suction pipe away from the air suction fan is connected to the air suction hood; An exhaust port is provided at the bottom of the purification box away from one end of the suction fan, an activated carbon layer is provided below one end of the purification box near the exhaust port, and a filter is provided above one end of the purification box near the activated carbon layer.

2. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water replenishment structure is arranged below one end of the support frame near the purification mechanism, and the water replenishment structure includes a water storage tank arranged below one end of the support frame near the purification mechanism, a water pump is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, a water pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and water adding pipes are evenly arranged on the water pipe.

3. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material delivery pipe is arranged at one end of the support frame away from the purification mechanism, and feeding pipes are evenly arranged on the material delivery pipe.

4. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water replenishment groove is arranged at one end of the bottom of the seedling raising tray close to the purification mechanism, and a feeding groove is arranged at one end of the bottom of the seedling raising tray away from the water replenishment groove.

5. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply pipes are all provided with control valves, and the water supply pipes are arranged just above the water supply tank. The support frame is provided with a control switch at one end close to the water storage tank.

6. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance structure is provided at the top of the purification box, and the maintenance structure includes an inspection door rotatably arranged at the top of the purification box, a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom end of the inspection door, a movable groove is opened at the top of the inspection door, a spring is provided inside the movable groove, an adjustment block is provided at one end of the spring close to the suction fan, a clamping block is provided at one end of the adjustment block away from the spring, the clamping block is inserted into the interior of the purification box, and a handle is provided at the top of the inspection door.

7. The integrated multifunctional seedling raising assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding pipes are all provided with control valves, and the feeding pipes are arranged just above the feeding trough.