Pipeline burying and paying-off device
By using technical means such as servo motors and bidirectional cylinders in the pipeline installation and laying device, the problem that traditional equipment cannot fix the rolling rollers is solved, and the stable fixation of the rollers is achieved, which improves the accuracy of pipeline installation and the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422056668.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pipeline buried wiring device cannot fix the wiring roller after the wiring is discharged, resulting in the roller rotation and affecting the correct installation of the pipeline.
A pipeline buried wire laying device is designed, and a servo motor is used to drive the rotor to rotate, and the rotation ring and roller are fixed by the movement of the connecting block and the fixing plate. At the same time, the bidirectional cylinder and slider structure are used to achieve rapid fixation of the roller.
It effectively prevents the rotation of the rollers, ensures the correct installation of the pipeline, and improves the practicality of the equipment and the efficiency of the wiring.
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Figure CN222922645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline laying devices, in particular to a pipeline laying and line releasing device. Background Art
[0002] A pipeline refers to a pipeline system for transporting liquids, gases or other substances. These pipeline systems are widely used in industries, construction, energy, water conservancy and other fields. Among them, pipelines for roads and bridges refer to various pipeline systems used in the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges. These pipeline systems play a crucial role in the design and construction of roads and bridges. They not only need to consider functionality and safety, but also the convenience of maintenance and operation. Therefore, in the planning and implementation process, a suitable pipeline system is usually selected according to specific requirements and locations, and it is ensured that they can be effectively integrated and operated. During the process of laying pipelines for roads and bridges, a line releasing device is required;
[0003] In the construction of roads and bridges, a pipeline laying and line releasing device refers to equipment and methods for ensuring the correct position and direction of pipelines during underground installation. Common pipeline laying and line releasing devices include using lasers or traditional surveying instruments for positioning and measurement. In addition, it is also very important to use appropriate support and guiding devices, such as brackets, clamps and wires, to ensure that the pipeline remains stable and in the correct position during installation. Pipeline laying and line releasing devices play a crucial role in the construction of roads and bridges. They help ensure the precise installation of pipelines to improve the quality, safety and sustainability of the project;
[0004] However, after the traditional pipeline laying and line releasing device finishes line releasing, it is unable to fix the line releasing roller. The line releasing roller loses the pulling force during the line releasing process, so the line releasing roller rotates automatically under the influence of gravity, resulting in a certain degree of disorder of the pipeline, making it difficult to sort it out, and reducing the practicality during the use of the equipment. For this reason, a pipeline laying and line releasing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a pipeline laying and line releasing device, aiming to improve the problem that the traditional equipment is unable to fix the line releasing roller after line releasing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pipeline laying and setting-out device includes a bottom plate. A plurality of first support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Servo motors are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first support plates. The output ends of the servo motors are fixedly connected with first rotating wheels. Connecting blocks two are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating wheels. Connecting blocks one are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first rotating wheels. Support columns one are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first rotating wheels. The outer walls of the support columns one are slidably connected to the inside of first fixing plates. Connecting blocks four are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first fixing plates. Second fixing plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting blocks four. Connecting bars are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second fixing plates. Second rotating wheels are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting bars. Connecting blocks three are fixedly connected to one end of each of the connecting bars. Swivel rings are slidably connected to the outer walls of the second fixing plates. A roller is fixedly connected between the two swivel rings on both sides. Clamping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the roller, and the clamping assemblies play an effective role in fixing the roller.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The clamping assembly includes a second support column. The second support column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller, and the outer wall of the second support column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the swivel ring.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the outer walls of the connecting blocks three are arranged on one side of the connecting blocks four.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the roller. Chute grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A double-acting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Sliders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the output ends of the double-acting cylinder.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer walls of the sliders are slidably connected to the outer walls of the chute grooves, and support plates two are fixedly connected to the tops of the output ends of the double-acting cylinder.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A plurality of sliding bars are slidably connected to the inside of the support plate two. Side plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding bars.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and both outer walls of the second support plate are fixedly connected to one side of the second support column.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the output end of the servo motor drives the first runner to rotate until the second connecting block is moved to the bottom of the second runner, so that the second runner drives the fixing plate to move to the inner wall of the rotating ring, thereby realizing the fixation of the rotating ring and the roller, preventing them from rotating automatically, avoiding the disorder of the pipeline, solving the problem that the traditional equipment cannot fix the rotating ring and the roller, and enhancing the practicability of the equipment.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the output end of the double-acting cylinder drives the second support plate to slide on the outer wall of the slide bar, so that the second support column passes through the inner wall of the rotating ring and moves into the roller, thereby realizing the fixation of the roller, solving the problem that the traditional equipment has low fixing efficiency for the wire-releasing roller, simplifying the fixing process of the wire-releasing roller, shortening the required time, and improving the wire-releasing efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pipeline burying and wire-releasing device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of a pipeline burying and wire-releasing device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of a pipeline burying and wire-releasing device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fourth connecting block structure of a pipeline burying and wire-releasing device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the double-acting cylinder structure of a pipeline burying and wire-releasing device proposed by the utility model.
[0030] Legend Explanation:
[0031] 1. Side plate; 2. First support plate; 3. Servo motor; 4. First runner; 5. First connecting block; 6. First support column; 7. First fixing plate; 8. Second connecting block; 9. Third connecting block; 10. Connecting bar; 11. Second runner; 12. Second fixing plate; 13. Fourth connecting block; 14. Rotating ring; 15. Roller; 16. Double-acting cylinder; 17. Slide block; 18. Second support plate; 19. Slide bar; 20. Second support column; 21. Chute; 22. Bottom plate. Detailed Embodiment
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A pipeline burying and setting-out device includes a bottom plate 22. A plurality of first support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 22. Servo motors 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first support plates 2. The output ends of the servo motors 3 are fixedly connected to first rotating wheels 4. Second connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating wheels 4. First connecting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating wheels 4. First support columns 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating wheels 4. The outer walls of the first support columns 6 are slidably connected to the inside of first fixing plates 7. Fourth connecting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first fixing plates 7. Second fixing plates 12 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fourth connecting blocks 13. Connecting strips 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second fixing plates 12. Second rotating wheels 11 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting strips 10. Third connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to one end of each connecting strip 10. The outer walls of the second fixing plates 12 are slidably connected to rotating rings 14. A roller 15 is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings 14. Clamping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the roller 15, and the clamping assemblies play an effective fixing role on the roller 15. The bottoms of the first fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 22. The outer walls of the third connecting blocks 9 are arranged on one side of the fourth connecting blocks 13.
[0034] Specifically, after the pipeline burying and setting-out device successfully completes the setting-out operation, the servo motor 3 is started. The power generated by the output end of the servo motor 3 is used to drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate. During this process, the first support column 6 provides a supporting effect for the first rotating wheel 4 to ensure the smoothness of its rotation process.
[0035] During the continuous rotation of the first rotating wheel 4, the second connecting block 8 on its outer wall is driven to rotate together until the second connecting block 8 rotates to the outer wall of the second rotating wheel 11, thereby driving the second rotating wheel 11 to move towards the top direction. During the entire movement of the second rotating wheel 11, the third connecting block 9 and the second fixing plate 12 will be driven to move synchronously through the connecting strip 10. At the same time, the fourth connecting block 13 plays a limiting role in the movement of the second fixing plate 12. When the second fixing plate 12 moves into the inside of the rotating ring 14, the firm fixing of the rotating ring 14 and the roller 15 is realized.
[0036] During the movement of the third connecting block 9, the right-angle part on the outer wall of the third connecting block 9 will be closely attached to the right-angle part on the outer wall of the fourth connecting block 13, so as to fix the third connecting block 9 by using the fourth connecting block 13, and a fixing effect on the position of the second fixing plate 12 is also provided through the connecting bar 10, and finally a good and effective fixing effect on the swivel ring 14 and the roller 15 is achieved.
[0037] When it is necessary to cancel the fixing effect on the swivel ring 14 and the roller 15, rotate the first connecting block 5 so that it comes into contact with the outer wall of the third connecting block 9. Through this contact, the third connecting block 9 is driven to rotate, and then the outer walls of the third connecting block 9 and the fourth connecting block 13 are separated. Since the third connecting block 9 loses the supporting force of the fourth connecting block 13, it will drop to the groove on the outer wall of the first runner 4, and then drive the second fixing plate 12 to smoothly slide out from the inner wall of the swivel ring 14 through the connecting bar 10, so that the roller 15 on one side of the swivel ring 14 can rotate again, solving the problem that the roller 15 rotates automatically under the influence of gravity after the wire laying is completed in the traditional equipment, resulting in the pipeline being prone to disorder, and enhancing the practicability of the equipment.
[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the clamping assembly includes the second support column 20. The second support column 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller 15, and the outer wall of the second support column 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the swivel ring 14. A bottom plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the roller 15. Chute 21s are opened on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 22. A double-acting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 22. Sliders 17 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the output ends of the double-acting cylinder 16. The outer walls of the sliders 17 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the chute 21s. Support plates 18 are fixedly connected to the tops of the output ends of the double-acting cylinder 16. A plurality of slide bars 19 are slidably connected inside the support plates 18. Side plates 1 are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide bars 19. The bottom plates 22 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the side plates 1. The outer walls of the support plates 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the second support column 20.
[0039] Specifically, during the fixing operation of the pipeline burying and wire laying device, start the double-acting cylinder 16, and use the driving force of the output end of the double-acting cylinder 16 to drive the support plate 18 to move smoothly and orderly on the outer wall of the slide bar 19. The movement of the support plate 18 is limited by the slide bar 19 to ensure that the support plate 18 can move along the predetermined track and avoid deviation or instability.
[0040] During the whole process of the movement of the output end of the double-acting cylinder 16, the slider 17 will be driven to slide smoothly on the inner wall of the chute 21 at the same time. Through the cooperation between the slider 17 and the chute 21, the friction generated during the movement of the output end of the double-acting cylinder 16 is effectively reduced, making the movement easier and more efficient, reducing the energy loss and component wear.
[0041] During the movement of the second support plate 18, it drives the second support column 20 to penetrate through the inner wall of the second support column 20 and continuously extend into the inside of the roller 15, thus successfully achieving the rapid fixation of the roller 15, simplifying the complex and cumbersome fixation process of the roller 15 in traditional equipment, and providing great convenience for the subsequent wire laying work.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] After the wire laying of the pipeline burying wire laying device is completed, start the servo motor 3. The output end of the servo motor 3 drives the first runner 4 to rotate. The first support column 6 provides a supporting effect on the first runner 4. During the rotation of the first runner 4, the connecting block two 8 on its outer wall rotates to the outer wall of the second runner 11, thus driving the second runner 11 to move upward. During the movement of the second runner 11, it drives the connecting block three 9 and the second fixing plate 12 to move synchronously through the connecting bar 10. The connecting block four 13 plays a role in limiting the movement of the second fixing plate 12.
[0044] When the second fixing plate 12 moves into the inside of the rotating ring 14, the fixation of the rotating ring 14 and the roller 15 is achieved. During the movement of the connecting block three 9, the right angle at the outer wall of the connecting block three 9 fits with the right angle at the outer wall of the connecting block four 13, thus the connecting block four 13 plays a role in fixing the connecting block three 9, and the connecting bar 10 also provides a fixing effect on the position of the second fixing plate 12, thereby achieving a good fixing effect on the rotating ring 14 and the roller 15.
[0045] When it is necessary to cancel the fixing effect on the rotating ring 14 and the roller 15, rotate the connecting block one 5 to make contact with the outer wall of the connecting block three 9, thus driving the connecting block three 9 to rotate, and separating it from the outer wall of the connecting block four 13. The connecting block three 9 loses the supporting force of the connecting block four 13 and drops to the groove at the outer wall of the first runner 4, thus driving the second fixing plate 12 to slide out from the inner wall of the rotating ring 14 through the connecting bar 10, enabling the roller 15 on one side of the rotating ring 14 to rotate again, solving the problem that the roller 15 rotates automatically under the influence of gravity after the wire laying of traditional equipment, resulting in the pipeline being prone to disorder, and enhancing the practicability of the equipment.
[0046] During the fixation process of the pipeline burying wire laying device, start the double-acting cylinder 16. The output end of the double-acting cylinder 16 drives the second support plate 18 to move on the outer wall of the slide bar 19. The slide bar 19 limits the movement of the second support plate 18. During the movement of the output end of the double-acting cylinder 16, it also drives the slider 17 to slide on the inner wall of the chute 21. The slider 17 reduces the friction during the movement of the output end of the double-acting cylinder 16. During the movement of the second support plate 18, it drives the second support column 20 to penetrate through the inner wall of the second support column 20 and extend into the inside of the roller 15, thus achieving the rapid fixation of the roller 15, simplifying the fixation process of the roller 15 in traditional equipment, and providing convenience for the subsequent wire laying.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pipeline laying device, comprising a bottom plate (22), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates (2), the inner walls of the support plates (2) are fixedly connected to servo motors (3), the output ends of the servo motors (3) are fixedly connected to rotating wheels (4), the outer walls of the rotating wheels (4) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (8), one side of the rotating wheels (4) is fixedly connected to connecting blocks (5), one side of the rotating wheels (4) is fixedly connected to support columns (6), the outer walls of the support columns (6) are slidably connected to the inside of a fixed plate (7), and the outer walls of the fixed plates (7) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (14) 3), the inner wall of the connecting block four (13) is slidably connected to the fixing plate two (12), the outer wall of the fixing plate two (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting strip (10), the outer wall of the connecting strip (10) is slidably connected to the rotating wheel two (11), one end of the connecting strip (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting block three (9), the outer wall of the fixing plate two (12) is slidably connected to the rotating ring (14), a roller (15) is fixedly connected between the rotating rings (14) on both sides, and clamping components are arranged on both sides of the roller (15), and the clamping components effectively fix the roller (15).
2. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a second support column (20), wherein the second support column (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller (15), and the outer wall of the second support column (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (14).
3. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (22), and the outer wall of the connecting block three (9) is arranged on one side of the connecting block four (13).
4. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom plate (22) is provided at the bottom of the roller (15), and sliding grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (22).
5. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional cylinder (16), and the bottom of the output end of the bidirectional cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a slider (17).
6. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (21), and the top of the output end of the bidirectional cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (18).
7. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second support plate (18) is internally slidably connected with a plurality of slide bars (19), and both ends of the slide bars (19) are fixedly connected with the side plates (1).
8. A pipeline laying and laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the side plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (22), and the outer wall of the second support plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support column (20).