Anti-blocking rotary sealing valve for dry quenching furnace
By using magnetic roller and scraper structure in the rotary sealing valve of the dry coke quenching oven, the problem of difficult separation and collection of foreign objects in the coke is solved, and higher device practicality and reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921956.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The rotary sealing valve of the existing dry coke quenching oven is difficult to separate and collect uniformly when dealing with foreign iron objects in coke, resulting in a reduction in the practicality of the device.
A rotary seal valve for anti-blocking material is designed, using a magnetic roller and a scraper structure, which attracts the iron in the coke through the magnetic roller, and uses the scraper to scrape the iron away, and removes the iron from the valve body through a specific groove structure.
Effectively separate and collect iron in coke, reduce the occurrence of valve body blocking failures, and improve the practicality and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222923083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coke dry quenching furnaces, in particular to an anti-jamming rotary seal valve for a coke dry quenching furnace. Background Technique
[0002] At present, the coke discharging device in the dry coke quenching device of coking plants generally adopts the method of continuous coke discharging by a rotary seal valve. Its equipment mainly includes: a gate valve, a vibrating feeder, a rotary seal valve, etc. The coke in the dry quenching furnace falls by gravity, passes through the gate valve and the vibrating feeder and enters the rotary seal valve, and then is discharged onto the conveyor belt. The positive pressure circulating gas in the dry quenching furnace is mainly sealed by the rotary seal valve. The existing utility model patent with the application number: CN201420302727.0 proposes an anti-jamming device for a dry coke quenching rotary seal valve, which includes a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a discharge cylinder. The feed inlet is located at the upper part of the discharge cylinder, and the discharge outlet is located at the lower part of the discharge cylinder. The side wall of the discharge cylinder is an arc surface with the same curvature. An impeller with five blades is arranged in the discharge cylinder. It also includes a baffle plate. One side of the baffle plate is hinged to the end of the blade, and the other side abuts against the side wall of the discharge cylinder. The included angle between the blade and the baffle plate is an obtuse angle, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the blade and the baffle plate. The rotation direction of the impeller is the same as the inclination direction of the baffle plate. The utility model can ensure that the rotary seal valve will not be jammed during use without using a vibrating feeder. The foreign matters in the coke in the above patent are mainly ironware. The device is not convenient for separating the ironware in the coke and cannot collect the ironware uniformly, reducing the practicability of the device. Therefore, an anti-jamming rotary seal valve for a coke dry quenching furnace is provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-jamming rotary seal valve for a coke dry quenching furnace to solve the problem that the foreign matters in the coke are mainly ironware in the above background technique, the device is not convenient for separating the ironware in the coke, cannot collect the ironware uniformly, and reduces the practicability of the device.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides an anti-jamming rotary seal valve for a coke dry quenching furnace, which includes a valve body. A first groove is opened inside the valve body. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first groove. A magnetic roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft. A second groove is opened inside the valve body and on one side of the magnetic roller. A second scraper is fixedly connected inside the second groove.
[0006] The staff starts the servo motor to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate. The second rotating shaft drives the rotating partition to rotate counterclockwise inside the valve body. The rotating partition drives the first scraper to rotate. With the cooperation of the rotating partition and the first scraper, the coke at the feed hopper is transported from top to bottom. The coke slowly falls under the action of the rotating partition and the first scraper. The second rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through a belt. The first rotating shaft drives the magnetic roller to rotate. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic roller, foreign objects (mainly ironware) in the coke will be magnetically attracted to the magnetic roller, while the coke will fall under the action of gravity and be discharged through the blanking chute. The attracted ironware rotates with the magnetic roller until it encounters the second scraper. The second scraper can scrape the ironware on the magnetic roller and remove it from the inside of the valve body through the second chute. The staff collects the ironware uniformly every once in a while, which helps to separate and remove the ironware in the coke, reduces the occurrence of valve body jamming faults, and improves the practicability of the device.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third groove is provided inside the valve body, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly connected inside the third groove.
[0008] Through the transparent observation plate, the staff can check the situation inside the valve body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the valve body.
[0010] With the cooperation of the rotating partition and the first scraper, the coke at the feed hopper is transported from top to bottom. The coke slowly falls under the action of the rotating partition and the first scraper.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a blanking chute is provided inside the valve body.
[0012] The coke will fall under the action of gravity and be discharged through the blanking chute.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the valve body. Rotating partitions are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft. One end of the rotating partition is fixedly connected with a first scraper.
[0014] The second rotating shaft drives the rotating partition to rotate counterclockwise inside the valve body. The rotating partition drives the first scraper to rotate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.
[0016] The staff starts the servo motor to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, pulley wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the two pulley wheels are connected by a belt for transmission.
[0018] The second rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, and the first rotating shaft drives the magnetic roller to rotate.
[0019] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows: Through the arrangement of the magnetic roller, the first rotating shaft, and the second scraper, the first rotating shaft can be rotated to drive the magnetic roller to rotate. Coke slowly falls under the action of the rotating partition, and foreign objects (mainly ironware) in the coke will be magnetically attracted to the magnetic roller, while the coke will fall under the action of gravity and be discharged through the feeding chute. The ironware attracted by the magnetic roller rotates with the magnetic roller until it encounters the second scraper. The second scraper can scrape the ironware off the magnetic roller and remove it from the valve body through the second groove. Workers collect the ironware uniformly at regular intervals, reducing the occurrence of valve body jamming faults and improving the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the first groove in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.
[0025] In the figure: 1, valve body; 2, servo motor; 3, first rotating shaft; 4, feeding hopper; 5, second rotating shaft; 6, first scraper; 7, magnetic roller; 8, feeding chute; 9, rotating partition; 10, first groove; 11, transparent observation plate; 12, second groove; 13, second scraper; 14, third groove; 15, fixing plate. Detailed Embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides an anti-jamming rotary seal valve for a coke dry quenching furnace, which includes a valve body 1. A first groove 10 is opened inside the valve body 1. A first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the first groove 10. A magnetic roller 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 3. A second groove 12 is opened inside the valve body 1 and on one side of the magnetic roller 7. A second scraper 13 is fixedly connected inside the second groove 12.
[0028] It can be understood that the staff starts the servo motor 2 to drive the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating partition 9 to rotate counterclockwise inside the valve body 1. The rotating partition 9 drives the first scraper 6 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the rotating partition 9 and the first scraper 6, the coke at the feed hopper 4 is transported from top to bottom. The coke slowly falls under the action of the rotating partition 9 and the first scraper 6. The second rotating shaft 5 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate through a belt. The first rotating shaft 3 drives the magnetic roller 7 to rotate. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic roller 7, foreign objects (mainly ironware) in the coke will be magnetically attracted to the magnetic roller 7, while the coke will fall under the action of gravity and be discharged through the blanking chute 8. The attracted ironware rotates with the magnetic roller 7 until it encounters the second scraper 13. The second scraper 13 can scrape the ironware on the magnetic roller 7 and remove it from the inside of the valve body 1 through the second groove 12. The staff uniformly collects the ironware every once in a while, which helps to separate and remove the ironware in the coke, reduces the occurrence of jamming faults of the valve body 1, and improves the practicability of the device.
[0029] Furthermore, a third groove 14 is opened inside the valve body 1. A transparent observation plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the third groove 14.
[0030] It can be understood that through the transparent observation plate 11, the staff can check the situation inside the valve body 1.
[0031] Furthermore, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the valve body 1.
[0032] It can be understood that under the cooperation of the rotating partition 9 and the first scraper 6, the coke at the feed hopper 4 is transported from top to bottom. The coke slowly falls under the action of the rotating partition 9 and the first scraper 6.
[0033] Furthermore, a blanking chute 8 is opened inside the valve body 1.
[0034] It can be understood that the coke will fall under the action of gravity and be discharged through the blanking chute 8.
[0035] Furthermore, a second rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the valve body 1. Rotating partitions 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 5 at equal intervals. A first scraper 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating partition 9.
[0036] It can be understood that the second rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating partition plate 9 to rotate counterclockwise inside the valve body 1, and the rotating partition plate 9 drives the first scraper 6 to rotate.
[0037] Furthermore, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the valve body 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 15, and the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 5.
[0038] It can be understood that the staff starts the servo motor 2 to drive the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate.
[0039] Furthermore, pulley wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the second rotating shaft 5 and the first rotating shaft 3, and the two pulley wheels are connected by a belt.
[0040] It can be understood that the second rotating shaft 5 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the belt, and the first rotating shaft 3 drives the magnetic roller 7 to rotate.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front part", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0042] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0043] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material-blocking anti-rotating sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: A first groove (10) is provided inside the valve body (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the first groove (10), a magnetic roller (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (3), a second groove (12) is provided inside the valve body (1) and located on one side of the magnetic roller (7), and a second scraper (13) is fixedly connected inside the second groove (12).
2. The anti-stuck rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third groove (14) is provided inside the valve body (1), and a transparent observation plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the third groove (14).
3. The anti-stuck rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (4).
4. The anti-jamming rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge chute (8) is provided inside the valve body (1).
5. The anti-stuck material rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (5) inside, and a rotating baffle (9) is equidistantly and fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (5), and one end of the rotating baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a first scraper (6).
6. The anti-stuck material rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the valve body (1), a servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (15), and an output end of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (5).
7. The anti-jamming rotary sealing valve for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the second rotating shaft (5) and the outer side of the first rotating shaft (3) are both fixedly connected with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected via belt transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blocking prevention device of coke dry quenching rotary seal valve
CN203866246U