Centrifugal sea buckthorn fruit extracting and processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal fructus hippophae extraction processing device, and belongs to the technical field of fructus hippophae extraction. Hippophae rhamnoides fruits are fed into a centrifugal barrel through a feeding pipe, a stirring rod rotates to separate kernels of the hippophae rhamnoides fruits, air is fed into a flow dividing pipe through an external air pump, the flow dividing pipe conveys the air to an upper air conveying pipe and a lower air conveying pipe respectively, the upper air conveying pipe is communicated with a ring, and a ventilation pipe on the ring conveys air to an air conveying seat; a splitter plate is used for splitting, so that the internally processed sea buckthorn fruits are subjected to more uniform airflow, the temperature change is more uniform, the extraction quality meets the production requirement, and the production efficiency is ensured; and the lower gas conveying pipe is communicated with the storage barrel and used for adjusting the temperature outside the centrifugal barrel, gas conveying and temperature control are conducted on the interior and the exterior of the centrifugal barrel at the same time, the overall temperature control efficiency is higher, and the production efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seabuckthorn fruit extraction, in particular to a centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Seabuckthorn fruit refers to the fruit of Hippophae rhamnoides L. of the genus Hippophae in the Elaeagnaceae family, also known as sea-buckthorn fruit and sour thorn fruit. It is a small berry plant, a deciduous shrub or small tree.

[0003] When extracting seabuckthorn fruit, the temperature is usually controlled to extract seabuckthorn oil and other nutrients. However, during temperature control, the content of seabuckthorn fruit substances after extraction is often uneven due to uneven temperature, and the overall extraction efficiency is low. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model: To provide a centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] Technical solution: A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device includes a storage barrel and a barrel cover. A temperature control device is arranged on the side of the storage barrel, and the temperature control device is fixedly clamped with the outer wall of the storage barrel through a clamping plate. The barrel cover is hermetically arranged with the storage barrel;

[0006] The temperature control device includes an air pump, a shunt pipe, an air delivery pipe, an air delivery seat and a shunt plate. The air pump is fixedly installed on the clamping plate. The shunt pipe is in transmission cooperation with the output end of the air pump. The air delivery pipe is communicated with the shunt pipe, and the air delivery pipe extends into the storage barrel. A ring is fixedly installed at the end of the air delivery pipe arranged inside the storage barrel. The air delivery seat is arranged below the ring, and the shunt plate is fixedly installed below the air delivery seat.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a centrifugal barrel is arranged inside the storage barrel, and a stirring rod is arranged inside the centrifugal barrel. One end of the stirring rod penetrates through the air delivery seat and is in rotational cooperation with the barrel cover.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the air delivery seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage barrel and partially extends into the centrifugal barrel.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the air delivery pipe is divided into an upper air delivery pipe and a lower air delivery pipe. The upper air delivery pipe is communicated with the air delivery seat, and the lower air delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage barrel.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a plurality of air vent pipes are uniformly arranged on one side of the ring facing the air delivery seat.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a plurality of air vent holes are opened on the air delivery seat, and the positions of the air vent holes are opposite to the positions of the air vent pipes.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the flow dividing plate includes a flow dividing arc plate and a plurality of flow dividing baffles. The flow dividing arc plate is fixedly connected to the air delivery seat, and the plurality of flow dividing baffles are arranged on the flow dividing arc plate.

[0013] In a further embodiment, a feed pipe is installed at the top of the barrel cover.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifuge barrel. The discharge pipe extends to the outside of the storage barrel, and a rotary discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.

[0015] In a further embodiment, a support rod is arranged between the centrifuge barrel and the storage barrel.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The seabuckthorn fruits are sent into the centrifuge barrel through the feed pipe, and the stirring rod rotates to separate the seeds of the seabuckthorn fruits. The air pump outside sends air into the flow dividing pipe. The flow dividing pipe sends the air to the upper air delivery pipe and the lower air delivery pipe respectively. The upper air delivery pipe is communicated with the ring. The air vent pipes on the ring deliver air to the air delivery seat. When the air delivery seat continuously delivers air, the flow dividing plate divides the flow, so that the seabuckthorn fruits processed inside are more evenly affected by the air flow and the temperature change is more uniform, and the quality of extraction meets the production requirements, ensuring the production efficiency; while the lower air delivery pipe is communicated with the storage barrel, and the lower air delivery pipe is used to adjust the temperature outside the centrifuge barrel, and the temperature is controlled by delivering air to both the inside and outside of the centrifuge barrel, and the overall temperature control efficiency is higher and the production efficiency is higher. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall view of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is the top view of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 is the internal view of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 is the overall view of the temperature control device of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 is the top view of the temperature control device of the present utility model.

[0023] The reference numerals are: 1. Temperature control device; 2. Barrel cover; 3. Storage barrel; 4. Support pillar; 5. Rotary discharge valve; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Support rod; 9. Centrifuge barrel; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Lower air delivery pipe; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Flow dividing pipe; 14. Air pump; 15. Upper air delivery pipe; 16. Flow dividing baffle; 17. Flow dividing arc plate; 18. Air delivery seat; 19. Ring; 20. Air vent pipe. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model.

[0025] However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0026] In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present utility model, some technical features well known in the art are not described.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device is composed of a temperature control device 1, a barrel cover 2, a storage barrel 3, a support column 4, a rotary blanking valve 5, a feed pipe 6, a stirring rod 7, a support rod 8, a centrifugal barrel 9, a discharge pipe 10, a lower gas transmission pipe 11, a clamping plate 12, a shunt pipe 13, an air pump 14, an upper gas transmission pipe 15, a shunt baffle 16, a shunt arc plate 17, a gas transmission seat 18, a ring 19, and a ventilation pipe 20.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the seabuckthorn fruit is sent into the centrifugal barrel 9 through the feed pipe 6. At this time, the feed pipe 6 can be added during the operation of the centrifugal barrel 9. At the initial processing, the barrel cover 2 is opened to put a large amount of seabuckthorn fruit into the centrifugal barrel 9 for waiting for processing. The quantitative addition of seabuckthorn fruit can be carried out without opening the barrel cover 2, and there is no need to stop the processing equipment, saving processing time.

[0029] There is a gap between the storage barrel 3 and the centrifugal barrel 9, and it is supported by the support rod 8, effectively ensuring that when the centrifugal barrel 9 is working, less vibration is generated, improving the centrifugal efficiency.

[0030] The temperature control device 1 is installed outside the storage barrel 3, and the internal temperature is increased or decreased through the temperature control device 1.

[0031] On the air pipe connected to the air pump 14, a device with heating or cooling is installed, and the temperature of the inlet air is adjusted according to the use requirements. Under the condition of not higher than 50 °, the desolvation of the extracted meal residue can be realized, and the internal impurities are reduced.

[0032] The upper gas transmission pipe 15 is communicated with the ring 19. When injecting gas, the gas enters the ring 19. A plurality of ventilation pipes 20 are installed on the periphery of the ring 19. The plurality of ventilation pipes 20 work simultaneously to cool or heat the processing position in all directions, which can reduce the time for the overall temperature to reach the applicable temperature and improve the overall efficiency. At the same time, a shunt arc plate 17 is installed below the gas transmission seat 18, and the contact position with the processing plane is larger, and the temperature control is more accurate.

[0033] A rotary blanking valve 5 is installed on the discharge pipe 10, which can realize quantitative discharging, facilitating sampling and quantitative filling.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] The seabuckthorn fruits are sent into the centrifugal barrel 9 through the feed pipe 6. The stirring rod 7 rotates to separate the seeds of the seabuckthorn fruits. Air is sent into the shunt pipe 13 through the external air pump 14. The shunt pipe 13 sends the air to the upper air pipe 15 and the lower air pipe 11 respectively. The upper air pipe 15 is communicated with the ring 19, and the air pipe 20 on the ring 19 sends air to the air supply seat 18. When the air supply seat 18 continuously supplies air, the shunt plate is used for shunting, so that the seabuckthorn fruits processed inside are affected by the air flow more evenly, the temperature change is more uniform, the extraction quality meets the production requirements, and the production efficiency is guaranteed. The lower air pipe 11 is communicated with the storage barrel 3, and the lower air pipe 11 is used for adjusting the temperature outside the centrifugal barrel 9, and controlling the temperature by supplying air to both the inside and outside of the centrifugal barrel 9, so that the overall temperature control efficiency is higher and the production efficiency is higher.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model, and these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device, comprising a storage barrel (3) and a barrel cover (2), characterized in that: A temperature regulating device (1) is arranged on the side of the material storage barrel (3); the temperature regulating device (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material storage barrel (3) through a clamping plate (12); and the barrel cover (2) and the material storage barrel (3) are sealed. The temperature control device (1) comprises an air pump (14), a shunt pipe (13), an air delivery pipe, an air delivery seat (18) and a shunt plate. The air pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the cardboard (12). The shunt pipe (13) is in transmission cooperation with the output end of the air pump (14). The air delivery pipe is communicated with the shunt pipe (13), and the air delivery pipe extends into the interior of the material storage barrel (3). A ring (19) is fixedly mounted on the end of the air delivery pipe inside the material storage barrel (3). The air delivery seat (18) is arranged below the ring (19), and the shunt plate is fixedly mounted below the air delivery seat (18).

2. A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A centrifugal barrel (9) is arranged inside the material storage barrel (3), and a stirring rod (7) is arranged inside the centrifugal barrel (9). One end of the stirring rod (7) passes through the air delivery seat (18) and is rotatably matched with the barrel cover (2).

3. A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The gas delivery seat (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material storage barrel (3), and partially extends into the interior of the centrifugal barrel (9).

4. A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipe is divided into an upper gas delivery pipe (15) and a lower gas delivery pipe (11); the upper gas delivery pipe (15) is connected to the gas delivery seat (18), and the lower gas delivery pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the material storage barrel (3).

5. The centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation pipes (20) are evenly arranged on one side of the ring (19) facing the gas delivery seat (18).

6. A centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The gas delivery seat (18) is provided with a plurality of vent holes, and the positions of the vent holes are opposite to the positions of the vent pipe (20).

7. The centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter plate comprises a diverter arc plate (17) and a plurality of diverter baffles (16); the diverter arc plate (17) is fixedly connected to the gas delivery seat (18); and the plurality of diverter baffles (16) are arranged on the diverter arc plate (17).

8. The centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (6) is installed on the top of the barrel cover (2).

9. The centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (9), the discharge pipe (10) extends to the outside of the storage barrel (3), and a rotary discharge valve (5) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (10).

10. The centrifugal seabuckthorn fruit extraction and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (8) is provided between the centrifugal bucket (9) and the material storage bucket (3).

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