The invention relates to the field of
soil porosity measurement, in particular to a forest
soil porosity detection device and method. Comprising a
workbench, a measuring device body, a sliding plate, a drilling mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a slicking mechanism and a sampling mechanism, through the arrangement of the drilling mechanism, drilling can be conducted on the ground, an air cylinder is started, a semicircular column is driven to move downwards under the action of a clamping
assembly, and through the action of the slicking mechanism, the inner wall of a pit can be slicked to be flat, so that the sampling accuracy is improved. The sampling device is simple in structure and convenient to use, surface
topsoil can be cleaned through rotation of a cleaning roller
brush, the sampling effect can be improved, a clamping
assembly continues to move downwards, a T-shaped sliding block, an orientation cylinder and a
cutting ring can be driven to move horizontally, and when the T-shaped sliding block moves, the orientation cylinder and the
cutting ring can be driven into the inner wall of a soil pit through the cooperation of a transmission
assembly, an induction assembly and a soil trimming assembly, so that the sampling effect is improved. The sampling function is achieved, and soil at the end of the
cutting ring is flattened under the action of the soil trimming assembly.