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137 results about "Loss on ignition" patented technology

Loss on ignition is a test used in inorganic analytical chemistry, particularly in the analysis of minerals. It consists of strongly heating ("igniting") a sample of the material at a specified temperature, allowing volatile substances to escape, until its mass ceases to change. This may be done in air, or in some other reactive or inert atmosphere. The simple test typically consists of placing a few grams of the material in a tared, pre-ignited crucible and determining its mass, placing it in a temperature-controlled furnace for a set time, cooling it in a controlled (e.g. water-free, CO₂-free) atmosphere, and redetermining the mass. The process may be repeated to show that mass-change is complete. A variant of the test in which mass-change is continually monitored as the temperature is changed, is thermogravimetry.

Digital resin sand regeneration system

A digital resin sand regeneration system comprises a vibrating knockout device, a magnetic separation device, a vibrating crushing device, an intermittent grinding regeneration unit, a conveying device, a sand storehouse, a dedusting device, a computer control system, etc. The main working principle is as follows: waste sand blocks are vibrated and crushed into smaller blocks and scattered sand by the knockout device; magnetic separation is performed to remove iron beans and flash; crushing is performed by the crushing device to obtain granular scattered sand; stripping, grading and temperature adjustment are performed by the intermittent grinding regeneration unit to remove micro powder included in the sand, and the sand temperature is adjusted to a temperature required by the process; and the sand is conveyed to the sand storehouse to keep in reserve. Through the additionally installed computer control system which comprises a material level sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and a corresponding electric control component, the whole production line can realize the target control of technological parameters and stock sand amounts; mainly-controlled technological parameters are: stripping rate (loss on ignition, LOI), micro powder content, sand temperature and sand amount; and technical guarantee is provided for the digital production management of the whole factory. Digital control of molding resin amount, hardening stripping time, and sand using amount is basic guarantee for solving energy saving and consumption reduction, improving productivity, and increasing yield.
Owner:于彦奇

Mineral powder modified by sintering dry desulphurization ash and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102584062ASmall specific surface areaImprove early shrinkage crack resistanceSolid waste managementCrack resistanceWork performance
The invention discloses a mineral powder modified by sintering dry desulphurization ash and a preparation method thereof. The 7-day activity index of the mineral powder modified by sintering dry desulphurization ash is more than 80%, the 28-day activity index is more than 100%, the specific surface area is more than or equal to 400 m2/kg, the sulfur trioxide content is less than or equal to 4.0%, the chloride ion content is less than or equal to 0.06%, the loss on ignition is less than or equal to 3.0% and the motility ratio is more than or equal to 100%. The mineral powder is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 95 to 99% of blast-furnace slag powders and 1 to 5% of sintering dry desulphurization ash. The 7-day activity index and 28-day activity index of the modified mineral powder are greatly increased as compared with the common mineral powders, the requirement for specific surface area is reduced, and the energy consumption for milling slag powders can be reduced effectively. When applied to premixed concrete, the modified mineral powder is excellent in durability indices such as carbonization resistance, freeze resistance and chloride ion infiltration resistance, can effectively improve the working performance of concrete and improve the early-stage shrinkage crack resistance of hardened concrete.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1

Carbon reducing, sulfur reducing, iron removing and iron ore concentrate recovering method for coal ash

The invention discloses a carbon reducing, sulfur reducing, iron removing and iron ore concentrate recovering method for coal ash with unburned carbons and higher SO3 and Fe (hematite) contents. With the unburned carbons in the coal ash as reducing agent, dry coal ash raw materials (9%+/-1% of loss on ignition and 9.5%+/-1% of SO3 content) mixed beforehand are reduced and roasted for 15-30 minutes at 900 DEG C, then are quickly separated from oxygen for water quenching and cooling; the iron ore concentrate is magnetically separated by a wet low-intensity magnetic separator. Gypsum (CaSO4) in the coal ash is converted to CaS after reducing and roasting, so that the SO3 content is reduced; the hematite with weak magnetism is converted to a magnetite with strong magnetism; weak magnetic separator is adopted to separate. The carbon, Fe and SO3 contents of the treated coal ash are respectively reduced below 5.3%, 5% and 1.32%; the coal ash can be directly used in the fields such as production of cement and concrete; at the same time, the iron ore concentrate with 48-53% of TFe level is obtained, and can be used as iron smelting raw materials or dense medium powder in industries such as coal dressing. The method has the advantages of prominent overall economic efficiency, no need of adding reducing agent, fewer auxiliary facilities, short process flow and easy realization of industrialization.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1

Mineral blending material for producing PHC (Pyrolysis Hydrocarbon) tubular pipe free from high pressure steaming process as well as application

The invention discloses a mineral blending material for producing a PHC (Pyrolysis Hydrocarbon) tubular pipe free from a high pressure steaming process. The mineral blending material comprises the components in percentage by weight as follows: 60-80% of superfine blast furnace slag micropowder and 20-40% of desulfurization gypsum. According to the mineral blending material, the loss on ignition is less than or equal to 3%, the chlorine ion content is less than or equal to 0.02% and the water content is less than or equal to 1.0%. The mineral blending material provided by the invention is in particular suitable for preparing concrete for producing the PHC tubular pipe free from the high pressure steaming process and can replace 15-25% of cement equivalently. The prepared concrete has the advantages of high strength in early stage, continuous development of strength in later stage, good durability and the like. In the production process of the PHC tubular pipe, the high pressure steam maintenance link is omitted, so that the demand on the production device and the production energy consumption are reduced. According to the invention, industrial wastes such as flue gas desulfurization gypsum in a power plant are used as main materials, so that the materials are wide in source and low in cost. Meanwhile, the environmental pollution caused by industrial residue is reduced, and good economic and environment-friendly benefits are obtained.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV +1

Particle size gradation coal blending method capable of improving strength of briquetted activated carbon

The invention discloses a particle size gradation coal blending method capable of improving the strength of briquetted activated carbon. The particle size gradation coal blending method comprises the following steps: (1) grinding: respectively grinding non-caking coal and highly caking coal, wherein the particle size of the non-caking coal after grinding is 300-400 meshes, and the particle size of the highly caking coal is 300-800 meshes; (2) weighing and proportioning: adding 5%-30% by weight fraction of the highly caking coal after grinding into the non-caking coal after grinding, and stirring till uniform mixing; (3) briquetting and forming: sending coal powder after mixing into a forming device for briquetting; (4) carbonizing: putting coal briquettes after briquetting and forming into a rotary furnace for carbonization; (5) activating: activating the coal briquettes after carbonization in an activating furnace till the loss on ignition achieves 45%-55% to obtain a briquetted activated carbon finished product. According to the particle size gradation coal blending method disclosed by the invention, by controlling the particle size gradation of the non-caking coal and the highly caking coal, the strength of the briquetted activated carbon finished product can be significantly improved. The particle size gradation coal blending method has the advantages of low cost and easiness in implementation.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +1

Method for purifying aedelforsite by pure physical process

ActiveCN102671757ALower iron levelsNarrow size rangeWet separationSpinsWollastonite
The invention provides a method for purifying aedelforsite by a pure physical process. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly crushing aedelforsite raw material, and then adding water to get ore slurry A; removing iron impurities in the ore slurry A by adopting a magnetic separation process to get ore slurry B; then performing gravity classification on the ore slurry B through a shaking table, and getting a front-section material, a middle-section material and a back-section material after classification; performing wet type screening on the front-section material and the middle-section material by adopting a spin-vibrating screen, wherein a screen A of the spin-vibrating screen, which is used for the front-section material is of 300 meshes, a screen B of the spin-vibrating screen, which is used for the middle-section material is of 180 meshes, and residues on the screen A and the screen B are screened matters after the screening is completed; and finally performing dehydration and drying on the screened matters to get a high-purity aedelforsite product. In the product prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, the content of CaSiO3 is more than 96%, the content of Fe2O3 is less than 0.2% and the loss on ignition is less than 1.5%; and the production method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple operation process, high production efficiency and no environmental pollution.
Owner:HUBEI FENGJIASHAN WOLLASTONITE FIBER

Manufacturing method of archaized brick transparent glaze

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of archaized brick transparent glaze. The manufacturing method of archaized brick transparent glaze comprises following steps: material selection; formula adjusting; material preparation; ball milling; iron removing; sieving and impurity removing; glaze slurry aging; glazing; glaze slurry technological parameter adjusting; glaze cabinet transparent glaze applying; ink-jet printing; glaze cabinet transparent (or dry particle) applying; pre-kiln drying; high temperature sintering; semi-finished product technology processing; sorting; packaging; andwarehousing. The raw materials comprise, by weight, 30 to 45% of potassium sodium stone powder, 0 to 8% of quartz sand, 5 to 12% of alumina, 10 to 15% of a delustering agent, 5 to 10% of kaolin, 3 to5% of zinc oxide, 8 to 12% of silica fume, 3 to 8% of sintered talcum, 0.5 to 0.8% of sodium tripolyphosphate, and 0.1 to 0.5% of carboxymethyl cellulose sodium (CMC); and the chemical composition comprises loss on ignition (LOSS) 10 to 15%, alumina Al2O3 15 to 18%, silica SiO2 40 to 50%, ferric oxide Fe2O3 <0.45%, calcium oxide CaO 1 to 6%, magnesium oxide MgO 1 to 6%, potassium oxide K2O 1 to 4%, sodium oxide Na2O 1 to 5%, titanium dioxide TiO2 <0.35%, zirconium dioxide ZrO2<0.015%, barium oxide BaO 10 to 20%, zinc oxide ZnO 0 to 6%, strontium oxide SrO 0 to 2.5%, and phosphoric pentoxide P2O5 0 to 2.5%. According to the manufacturing method, glaze material and a blank body are combined naturally, the texture is transparent, mild, and soft.
Owner:GUANGDONG XINRUNCHENG CERAMICS

Method for preparing secondary coal ash of goods by using high-calcium coal ash

InactiveCN102584060AReduce the requirement of grinding finenessTake advantage ofSolid waste managementSocial benefitsActivity index
The invention discloses a method for preparing secondary coal ash of goods by using high-calcium coal ash, which comprises the following steps of: (1) milling the high-calcium coal ash into 45 microns and sieving and remaining 4%-14%, milling the hearth ash into 45 microns and sieving and remaining 15%-33%, wherein the indexes of the high-calcium coal ash and the hearth ash are as follows: 28d activity index is more than 70%, the loss on ignition is not more than 8%, sulfur trioxide is not more than 3% and water content is not more than 1%; and (2) calculating the mixing ratio of the high-calcium coal ash to the hearth ash, causing the sieved residue of the 45-micron mixed ash to be not more than 20%, and according to the calculated mixing ratio, uniformly mixing the high-calcium coal ash with the hearth ash. According to the method provided by the invention, the demand on the fineness of the high-calcium coal ash is reduced, the problem of high cost caused by high power consumption during the process of milling the high-calcium coal ash is solved, the economic benefit is higher, the high-calcium coal ash and the solid wastes, namely, the hearth ash, are fully utilized, the environmental protection is facilitated and the social benefit is higher.
Owner:SHANGHAI BAOTIAN NOVEL BUILDING MATERIALS

High-hardness abrasion-proof ceramic brick and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-hardness abrasion-proof ceramic brick. The high-hardness abrasion-proof ceramic brick comprises a blank body, a ground coat layer, a decorative layer and a high-hardnessabrasion-proof glazed layer from bottom to top, wherein the high-hardness abrasion-proof glazed layer comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 68-75% of SiO2, 10-13% of Al2O3, 0.05-0.1% of Fe2O3, 0.01-0.03% of TiO2, 1-3% of CaO, 2-4% of MgO, 2-5% of K2O, 1.5-3% of Na2O, 0.1-0.3% of Li2O, and 1-2.5% of BaO, wherein loss on ignition is 2.5-4%. According to the high-hardness abrasion-proof ceramic brick disclosed by the invention, through controlling chemical constituents in glaze, high-silicon glaze is obtained, so that formation of the high-hardness abrasion-proof glazed layer at the later stage is guaranteed. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the ceramic brick. Through the nanocrystallization technology of raw materials and thickness matching of particle diameters of the high-silicon glaze, the defects of a glaze surface, for example, the glaze layer is easy to subject to cut glaze when the glaze layer is formed at the later stage areovercome, and the hardness and the abrasion resistance of the glaze surface of the ceramic brick are greatly improved.
Owner:FOSHAN OCEANO CERAMICS +1
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