Annealing furnace for efficient bearing steel pipe production
By designing an efficient annealing furnace for automatic loading, and using a motor to drive the rotary rod and turntable, the automatic rotation and loading of steel pipes is solved, and the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual lifting are improved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421877258.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing annealing furnace for bearing steel pipe production requires manual lifting and loading of materials when used, resulting in high labor intensity, low efficiency and a waste of manpower.
An efficient annealing furnace including the annealing furnace body and the storage shell is designed. The rotor is driven by the motor to rotate, and the turntable is rotated, and the steel pipe is automatically rotated downward and entered the annealing furnace to realize automatic loading. In addition, by driving the storage shell to vibrate up and down, steel pipes are prevented from accumulating.
Automatic loading of bearing steel pipes is realized, reducing the need for manual handling, improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222923190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of annealing furnaces, and particularly relates to an annealing furnace for efficient production of bearing steel pipes. Background Art
[0002] Bearing steel pipes refer to seamless steel pipes produced by hot rolling or cold rolling (cold drawing), which are used for manufacturing ordinary rolling bearing rings. Bearings bear great pressure and friction during operation, so it is required that bearing steel has high and uniform hardness, wear resistance, and high elastic limit. An annealing furnace is needed during the manufacturing of bearing steel pipes.
[0003] For traditional annealing furnaces used in the production of bearing steel pipes, during use, manual lifting and feeding are usually adopted. Due to the high quality of efficient bearing steel pipes, the long-term lifting action has a high labor intensity, wastes a lot of manpower, and has low efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing annealing furnace for efficient production of bearing steel pipes, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an annealing furnace for efficient production of bearing steel pipes, which solves the problems that in the existing annealing furnace for bearing steel pipe production, during use, manual lifting and feeding are usually adopted. Due to the high quality of efficient bearing steel pipes, the long-term lifting action has a high labor intensity, wastes a lot of manpower, and has low efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An annealing furnace for efficient production of bearing steel pipes, comprising an annealing furnace main body and a material storage shell. An upper side of one end of the annealing furnace main body is provided with a feeding port. The material storage shell is arranged above the feeding port. A circular groove is opened at a lower end inside the material storage shell. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the circular groove. A turntable is fixedly sleeved on a rod wall of the rotating rod. A plurality of material receiving grooves are arranged on a side wall of the turntable in an annular array distribution. Fixed shells are fixedly arranged on an upper surface of the annealing furnace main body and on both sides of the feeding port. A slider is slidably arranged inside the fixed shell. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged on an upper side of the slider. An upper end of the connecting rod extends to an outside of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with a connecting block. One side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the material storage shell. A motor is fixedly arranged at a rear side of the material storage shell. An output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod. A front end of the rotating rod is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the material storage shell to vibrate.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod and a cam. The transmission rod is arranged on the front side of the storage shell and below the rotating rod. One end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the storage shell. The cam is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the transmission rod. A first gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating rod, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the middle end of the transmission rod. The first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0009] Preferably, the tooth number ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 30:1.
[0010] Preferably, a spring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell.
[0011] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the storage shell through a support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the storage shell is open.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by driving the rotating rod to rotate through the motor, the turntable rotates, that is, the steel pipes in multiple material receiving grooves can be rotated downward in sequence, so that the steel pipes enter the interior of the annealing furnace body from the feeding port, that is, automatic feeding can be realized.
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, during the rotation of the rotating rod, the first gear will be driven to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, that is, the transmission rod drives the cam to rotate, and then the storage shell can be driven to vibrate up and down, which can effectively prevent the accumulation of too many steel pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an annealing furnace for high-efficiency bearing steel pipe production proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the internal structural diagram of;
[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the internal structural diagram of;
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1Schematic diagram of the rear view structure.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Annealing furnace; 2. Material storage shell; 3. Fixed shell; 4. Slide block; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Spring; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Turntable; 10. Cam; 11. First gear; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Second gear; 14. Motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses an annealing furnace for the production of high-efficiency bearing steel pipes.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an annealing furnace for the production of high-efficiency bearing steel pipes includes an annealing furnace 1 main body and a material storage shell 2. An upper side of one end of the annealing furnace 1 main body is provided with a feeding port. The material storage shell 2 is arranged above the feeding port. The top of the material storage shell 2 is open, which is convenient for replenishing materials into the material storage shell 2. A circular groove is opened at the lower end inside the material storage shell 2. A rotating rod 8 is rotatably arranged inside the circular groove. A turntable 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 8. A plurality of material receiving grooves are arranged on the side wall of the turntable 9 in an annular array. Fixed shells 3 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the annealing furnace 1 main body and on both sides of the feeding port. A slide block 4 is slidably arranged inside the fixed shell 3. A spring 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the slide block 4. The other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 3, which is convenient for the slide block 4 to reset. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the slide block 4. The upper end of the connecting rod 5 extends to the outside of the fixed shell 3 and is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6. One side of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the material storage shell 2. A motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the material storage shell 2. The output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 8. The motor 14 is fixedly connected to the material storage shell 2 through a support frame, making the connection between the motor 14 and the material storage shell 2 more stable.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a transmission mechanism for driving the material storage shell 2 to vibrate is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 8. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod 12 and a cam 10. The transmission rod 12 is arranged at the front side of the material storage shell 2 and below the rotating rod 8. One end of the transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected to the material storage shell 2. The cam 10 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the transmission rod 12. A first gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating rod 8. A second gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the middle end of the transmission rod 12. The first gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 13.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-4, the tooth number ratio of the first gear 11 to the second gear 13 is 30:1, so that the first gear 11 can drive the second gear 13 to rotate rapidly, and further enable the transmission rod 12 to drive the cam 10 to rotate rapidly.
[0028] In the present utility model, during use, the motor 14 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, which causes the turntable 9 to rotate, that is, it can successively rotate the steel pipes in multiple material receiving grooves downward, so that the steel pipes enter the interior of the annealing furnace main body 1 from the feeding port, that is, automatic feeding can be carried out. During the rotation of the rotating rod 8, it will drive the first gear 11 to rotate, and the first gear 11 drives the second gear 13 to rotate, that is, it enables the transmission rod 12 to drive the cam 10 to rotate, and further can drive the storage shell 2 to vibrate up and down, which can effectively prevent the setting caused by the accumulation of more steel pipes.
[0029] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes, comprising an annealing furnace (1) main body and a material storage shell (2), characterized in that: A feeding port is provided on the upper side of one end of the main body of the annealing furnace (1), the material storage shell (2) is arranged above the feeding port, a circular groove is provided at the lower end of the internal part of the material storage shell (2), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably provided inside the circular groove, a rotating disk (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (8), a plurality of material receiving grooves are provided on the side wall of the rotating disk (9) in a circular array, a fixed shell (3) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the main body of the annealing furnace (1) and on both sides of the feeding port, the interior of the fixed shell (3) A slider (4) is slidably arranged, a connecting rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the slider (4), the upper end of the connecting rod (5) extends to the outside of the fixed shell (3) and is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), one side of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the material storage shell (2), a motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the material storage shell (2), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (8), and a transmission mechanism for driving the material storage shell (2) to vibrate is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod (8).
2. The annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (12) and a cam (10); the transmission rod (12) is arranged at the front side of the material storage shell (2) and is located below the rotating rod (8); one end of the transmission rod (12) is rotatably connected to the material storage shell (2); the cam (10) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the transmission rod (12); the front end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (11); the middle end of the transmission rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (13); the first gear (11) is meshingly connected with the second gear (13).
3. The annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The gear ratio between the first gear (11) and the second gear (13) is 30:
1.
4. The annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spring (7) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sliding block (4), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (3).
5. The annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor (14) is fixedly connected to the material storage shell (2) via a support frame.
6. The annealing furnace for producing high-efficiency bearing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material storage shell (2) is opened.