Constructional column embedded part capable of partially replacing beam rib protective layer cushion block
By designing a structural column embedded part including a straight threaded sleeve and anchored steel bar, the problems of high-altitude welding and drilling errors in the existing structural column reinforcement installation methods are solved, and the reliability and standardization of installation are achieved, and the construction quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421655982.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing structural column steel bar installation methods have large amount of welding and poor welding working environment. The drilling holes in the planting bar often conflict with the dense steel bars at the bottom of the beam, resulting in many waste holes, inaccurate locations, and unsolid connections, which affect the construction quality.
A structural column embedded member that can partially replace the protective layer pad of the beam reinforcement is designed, including a straight threaded sleeve and an anchor steel bar. The bottom plate of the straight threaded sleeve is equipped with an opening, and anchor steel bars are installed on both sides. The cushion is installed between the main bar at the bottom of the beam and the formwork in the embedded state. The anchor steel bars are arranged on both sides of the main bar at the bottom of the beam. When the connection state is, the bottom opening of the straight threaded sleeve is threaded to the main bar of the structural column.
The embedded parts are lightweight, easy to install, compact and simple structure, which can effectively improve the quality of engineering construction, ensure the reliability and standardization of steel bar installation, and reduce high-altitude welding and drilling errors.
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Figure CN222923922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of embedded parts for construction columns, in particular to an embedded part for a construction column that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection block. Background Technique
[0002] The construction column is an essential seismic measure for the reinforced concrete structure infill wall. The main reinforcement of the construction column is set in two ways: embedded and post-installed. Before pouring the concrete of the beam and slab, the lower main reinforcement of the construction column can be embedded in the beam and slab, and the upper main reinforcement mainly adopts the post-installed method.
[0003] Common post-installed methods: 1. Embedded steel plate method: Embed a steel plate on the beam, and weld the main reinforcement of the construction column to the steel plate after removing the formwork; 2. Rebar planting method: Plant rebars at the bottom of the beam, and then tie the main reinforcement of the construction column firmly to the planted rebars.
[0004] The main disadvantage of the embedded steel plate method is that there is a large amount of on-site high-altitude welding, and the welding operation environment is poor. The drilled holes in the rebar planting method often conflict with the dense rebars at the bottom of the beam, resulting in many waste holes, inaccurate drilling positions, and large deviations in the planted rebars, which makes it impossible to effectively connect the planted rebars with the main reinforcement of the construction column, and the quality problems of the upper main reinforcement after construction are very common.
[0005] The information disclosed in the background art section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The present application provides an embedded part for a construction column that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection block, which has wide applicability, simple operation, reliable connection, and can effectively improve the problem of non-standard installation of the construction column reinforcement, and improve the installation reliability and standardization of the embedded part.
[0007] The present application provides an embedded part for a construction column that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection block, including: a straight thread sleeve and an anchor reinforcement; an opening is provided on the bottom plate of the straight thread sleeve; anchor reinforcements are respectively provided on both sides of the straight thread sleeve;
[0008] In the embedded state, the straight thread sleeve is padded between the bottom main reinforcement of the beam and the bottom formwork of the beam and contacts the bottom formwork of the beam; the anchor reinforcements are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom main reinforcement of the beam; the straight thread sleeve and the anchor reinforcements are accommodated in the construction column; the opening of the straight thread sleeve is flush with the end face of the construction column;
[0009] In the connected state, the bottom opening of the straight thread sleeve is threadedly connected to the main reinforcement of the construction column.
[0010] Preferably, it includes: a sealing plate; the sealing plate is arranged on the top surface of the straight thread sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the length of the internal thread area of the straight thread sleeve is half of the total length of the straight thread sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the inner diameter of the straight thread sleeve is 12 - 16 mm; the outer diameter of the straight thread sleeve is 21 - 27 mm.
[0013] Preferably, a straight thread thread section is provided at the top of the main reinforcement of the structural column; the straight thread thread section is thread - connected to the straight thread sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the length of the straight thread sleeve is 20 - 26 mm.
[0015] Preferably, the anchoring reinforcement includes: a straight section and a bent hook section; the bent hook section is provided at the top of the straight section.
[0016] Preferably, the bent hook section is bent 170 - 180° relative to the straight section.
[0017] Preferably, the bending directions of the bent hook sections on the anchoring reinforcements symmetrically arranged on both sides of the straight thread sleeve are set in opposite directions.
[0018] Preferably, the length of the straight section of the anchoring reinforcement is 120 - 160 mm.
[0019] The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:
[0020] 1) The structural column embedded part provided by this application can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection pad. This embedded component is light in weight, convenient to install, has a compact and simple structure, is convenient to obtain materials, and can effectively improve the construction quality of the project.
[0021] 2) The structural column embedded part provided by this application can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection pad. During the pouring of the structural column, this embedded part can be used as a protection pad to support the bottom main reinforcement of the beam and the bottom formwork of the beam, and ensure that the bottom opening of the embedded part is exposed on the bottom surface of the structural column after pouring, which is convenient to be used as a connecting part when installing the main reinforcement of the structural column later. At the same time, the anchoring reinforcement is in full contact and connection with the poured structural column, improving the installation reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic plan view of the structural column embedded part in at least one embodiment provided by this application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the structural column embedded part in at least one embodiment provided by this application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the structural column embedded part in at least one embodiment provided by this application;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic plan view of the installation of the structural column embedded part in at least one embodiment provided by this application;
[0026] Figure 5 Front elevation view of the installation of the construction column embedded part provided in at least one embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 Side elevation view of the installation of the construction column embedded part provided in at least one embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection between the construction column embedded part and the main reinforcement of the construction column provided in at least one embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Legend:
[0030] Sealing plate 1, straight thread sleeve 2, anchoring steel bar 3, main reinforcement at the bottom of the beam 4, formwork at the bottom of the beam 5, main reinforcement of the construction column 6, embedded part 7. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0033] The technical means not detailed in the present application and not used to solve the technical problems of the present application are set according to the common general knowledge in the art, and various ways of setting the common general knowledge can be realized.
[0034] See Figures 1 to 7 , the construction column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protection block provided by the present application includes: a straight thread sleeve 2 with a sealing plate 1 rolled at one end in the factory, or purchasing a weldable thread sleeve 2 and welding a steel plate at the end in the factory or on site. By setting the sealing plate, the force-bearing reliability of the straight thread sleeve 2 in the construction column can be improved, and at the same time, it is avoided that the straight thread sleeve 2 is blocked by concrete after pouring.
[0035] Only one end of the straight thread sleeve 2 is connected to the main reinforcement 6 of the structural column, and the length of the inner thread area of the straight thread sleeve 2 is half of the total length of the straight thread sleeve 2. Anchor steel bars 3 are welded on both sides of the straight thread sleeve 2 to obtain embedded parts 7. The anchor steel bars 3 can be fully contacted and connected with the column body when casting the structural column, and the installation reliability is improved.
[0036] During installation, the straight thread sleeve 2 is pressed under the main reinforcement 4 at the bottom of the beam, with the open end of the straight thread sleeve 2 facing downward and in contact with the formwork 5, and the anchor steel bars 3 are arranged on both sides of the main reinforcement 4, which can replace the protective layer pads at this location. During the concrete curing period, after the bottom formwork 5 of the full beam is removed, the threaded connection end of the main reinforcement 6 of the structural column with straight thread threads is connected to the straight thread sleeve 2 at the bottom of the beam.
[0037] The embedded part is placed at the bottom of the beam or the bottom of the slab and is used to connect with the top of the main reinforcement 6 of the structural column.
[0038] Only one end of the straight thread sleeve 2 is connected to the main reinforcement 6 of the structural column. The length of the inner thread area of the straight thread sleeve 2 is half of the total length of the straight thread sleeve 2. The specifications of the straight thread sleeve 2 match the main reinforcement 6 of the structural column. Commonly used ones are There are three types, with outer diameters of 21mm, 24mm, and 27mm, and lengths of 20, 22, and 26mm respectively.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the sealing plate 1 on one end face of the straight thread sleeve 2 is circular, and the diameter of the sealing plate 1 is the same as the outer diameter of the straight thread sleeve 2. It can be rolled in the factory, or a weldable sleeve can be purchased and welded with a 1.5 mm thick steel plate in the factory or on site.
[0040] In a specific embodiment, the anchoring steel bar 3 includes: a straight section and a hook section; the hook section is arranged at the top of the straight section. Steel bar, straight section length 120 ~ 160mm (sleeve inner diameter When 120mm, 140mm, A 180° hook is set at the top of the anchor steel bar 3.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, there are two anchoring steel bars 3, which are welded on both sides of the straight threaded steel bar sleeve 2 respectively. The two anchoring steel bars 3 are parallel to each other, and the bending directions of the hooks are opposite to facilitate installation and ensure that the anchoring performance meets the requirements.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, the straight thread sleeve 2 is pressed under the main reinforcement 4 at the bottom of the beam, with the open end facing downward and in contact with the bottom beam formwork 5, and the anchor steel bars 3 are arranged on both sides of the main reinforcement 4 at the bottom of the beam, which can replace the protective layer pads at this position to play a role.
[0043] In a specific embodiment, after the bottom formwork 5 of the beam is removed, the main bars 6 of the structural column with straight thread screw threads are connected to the straight thread sleeve at the bottom of the beam.
[0044] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad, characterized in that: include: A straight thread sleeve (2) and an anchoring steel bar (3); an opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the straight thread sleeve (2); anchoring steel bars (3) are arranged on both sides of the straight thread sleeve (2); In the embedded state, the straight thread sleeve (2) is placed between the main reinforcement (4) at the bottom of the beam and the template (5) at the bottom of the beam, and is in contact with the template (5) at the bottom of the beam; the anchoring steel bars (3) are arranged on both sides of the main reinforcement (4) at the bottom of the beam; the straight thread sleeve (2) and the anchoring steel bars (3) are accommodated and arranged in the structural column; the opening of the straight thread sleeve (2) is arranged flush with the end surface of the structural column; In the connected state, the bottom opening of the straight threaded sleeve (2) is threadedly connected to the main reinforcement (6) of the structural column.
2. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: include: Sealing plate (1); the sealing plate (1) is arranged on the top end surface of the straight thread sleeve (2).
3. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the internal thread region of the straight thread sleeve (2) is half of the total length of the straight thread sleeve (2).
4. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the straight thread sleeve (2) is 12-16 mm; the outer diameter of the straight thread sleeve (2) is 21-27 mm.
5. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A straight threaded thread section is arranged at the top of the main reinforcement (6) of the structural column; the straight threaded thread section is threadedly connected with the straight threaded sleeve (2).
6. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the straight thread sleeve (2) is 20 to 26 mm.
7. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anchoring steel bar (3) comprises a straight section and a hook section; the hook section is arranged at the top end of the straight section.
8. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The hook section is bent 170 to 180 degrees relative to the straight section.
9. The structural column embedded part that can partially replace the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The hook sections on the anchoring steel bars (3) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the straight threaded sleeve (2) are arranged in opposite bending directions.
10. The structural column embedded part capable of partially replacing the beam reinforcement protective layer pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight section of the anchor steel bar (3) is 120 to 160 mm long.