Aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to an aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism. In order to solve the problems that the cost is increased and the feeding efficiency is low due to the fact that a common aluminum bar feeding mechanism is usually arranged at an inlet of a corresponding heating furnace, each heating furnace needs to be provided with one feeding mechanism, the following technical scheme is provided: the aluminum bar feeding device comprises two heating furnace bodies, and the inlets of the two heating furnace bodies correspond to each other; a working frame is arranged between the two heating furnace bodies, a conveying belt device for conveniently driving an aluminum bar to move to a feeding position is installed on the working frame, and a controller is installed on the side wall of the working frame. According to the feeding structure, the reciprocating process of the pushing plate is fully utilized, the purpose of feeding the two heating furnace bodies at the same time is achieved, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the preparation cost of the feeding structure is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to an aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Aluminum bars are usually used as a form of aluminum alloy, which are alloyed by combining aluminum with other metallic or non-metallic elements to improve their properties and characteristics. As one of the raw materials of aluminum alloy, aluminum bars can be softened after heating, making them easier to subsequent processing and forming processes, such as casting, forging, rolling, etc. During the heating process of aluminum bars, they need to be transported into a heating furnace for heat treatment. Heating furnaces are usually arranged in an array in a factory or workshop. To improve the heat treatment efficiency, a feeding mechanism is usually installed at the entrance of the heating furnace. The aluminum bars are transported into the heating furnace by the heating and feeding mechanism, and the aluminum bars are heated to a specific temperature for melting and casting.

[0003] However, common aluminum bar feeding mechanisms are usually equipped at the entrance of the corresponding heating furnace, resulting in each heating furnace needing to be equipped with a feeding mechanism, increasing the cost and having a low feeding efficiency. In view of this, we propose an aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism for the problems existing in the background technique.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: An aluminum bar heating and feeding mechanism includes a heating furnace body. The entrances of the two heating furnace bodies correspond to each other. A working frame is arranged between the two heating furnace bodies. A conveyor belt device for driving the aluminum bar to move to the feeding position is installed on the working frame. A controller is installed on the side wall of the working frame. Guide and support members for supporting the aluminum bar during the feeding process are symmetrically welded at the side walls of the working frame. A feeding assembly for transporting the aluminum bar into the heating furnace body is arranged on the working frame. A support plate for supporting the feeding assembly is installed on the top wall of the working frame.

[0006] Preferably, guiding openings are symmetrically formed on the two side walls of the heating furnace body. The two guide and support members are respectively located below the guiding openings corresponding in position.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a first vertical plate. The first vertical plate is installed on the top wall of the support plate. A positive and negative motor is installed on the back wall of the first vertical plate. A support seat is arranged at the bottom of the positive and negative motor.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the positive and negative motor is connected to a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is connected to a bearing seat. A second vertical plate is installed on the bottom wall of the bearing seat.

[0009] Preferably, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a threaded hole is formed in the movable plate, and the threaded rod is arranged in the threaded hole.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting slider is welded on the bottom wall of the movable plate, a limiting chute is formed in the support plate, and the limiting slider is arranged in the limiting chute.

[0011] Preferably, a pushing plate is connected to the bottom wall of the limiting slider, and the position of the pushing plate corresponds to the position of the guiding port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] In the utility model, an aluminum rod is conveyed to the opening of the working rack through a conveyor belt device, and a positive and negative motor is started to drive the threaded rod to drive the movable plate to rotate. Since the limiting slider is installed on the bottom wall of the movable plate and is also arranged in the limiting chute formed in the support plate, the movable plate can move horizontally under the rotation of the threaded rod, and the pushing plate is driven to move in cooperation with the limiting slider, so that the pushing plate can push the aluminum rod into the heating furnace body for heating treatment. Since this device is arranged between the inlets of two heating furnace bodies, when the pushing plate returns, it can push the newly conveyed aluminum rod into another heating furnace body, achieving full utilization of the reciprocating process of the pushing plate, improving the feeding efficiency, and completing the feeding of two heating furnace bodies through a set of feeding components, saving costs. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram at the top of the working rack in

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding component in

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, heating furnace body; 2, working rack; 3, conveyor belt device; 4, controller; 5, guiding support; 6, feeding component; 61, first vertical plate; 62, positive and negative motor; 63, support seat; 64, threaded rod; 65, bearing seat; 66, second vertical plate; 67, movable plate; 68, limiting slider; 69, pushing plate; 7, support plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment

[0020] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, an aluminum rod heating and loading mechanism proposed by the present utility model includes a heating furnace body 1 and a working frame 2. The inlets of the two heating furnace bodies 1 correspond to each other. The working frame 2 is arranged between the two heating furnace bodies 1. The guiding openings symmetrically opened on the side walls of the working frame 2 correspond to the positions of the inlets of the two heating furnace bodies 1. A conveyor belt device 3 is installed on the working frame 2 for conveying the aluminum rods to the guiding openings. Since the guiding openings correspond to the inlets of the heating furnace body 1, it is convenient to push the aluminum rods into the heating furnace body 1 for heating treatment later.

[0021] Furthermore, a controller 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the heating furnace body 1. Two guiding support members 5 are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the heating furnace body 1 and are located below the two guiding openings and also correspond to the positions of the inlets of the two heating furnace bodies 1, which is convenient for supporting the aluminum rods during the process of entering the heating furnace body 1 and avoiding the aluminum rods from falling during transportation.

[0022] Furthermore, a loading component 6 for conveniently conveying the aluminum rods into the heating furnace body 1 is arranged on the working frame 2. The loading component 6 includes a first vertical plate 61. The first vertical plate 61 is fixedly installed on the top wall of a support plate 7, and the support plate 7 is installed on the top wall of the working frame 2, and the first vertical plate 61 is supported by the support plate 7; a support seat 63 is fixedly installed on the back wall of the first vertical plate 61, and a positive and negative motor 62 is fixedly installed on the support seat 63, and the positive and negative motor 62 is supported by the support seat 63. At the same time, a rotating hole is also opened on the wall of the first vertical plate 61, and the output end of the positive and negative motor 62 is arranged in the rotating hole;

[0023] A second vertical plate 66 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support plate 7 and is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate 61. A bearing seat 65 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second vertical plate 66, and its rotating end faces the first vertical plate 61; the other end of a threaded rod 64 is located in the rotating hole and is connected to the output end of the positive and negative motor 62, which is convenient for driving the threaded rod 64 to rotate through the positive and negative motor 62. One end of the threaded rod 64 is connected to the rotating end of the bearing seat 65. Thus, the bearing seat 65 and the second vertical plate 66 can be used to support one end of the threaded rod 64. At the same time, with the assistance of the bearing seat 65, the rotation of the threaded rod 64 can also be assisted, which is beneficial for providing power for pushing the aluminum rods later;

[0024] The movable plate 67 is located at the top of the support plate 7. There are threaded holes on the movable plate 67, and the movable plate 67 is sleeved on the threaded rod 64 through the threaded holes, which facilitates driving the movable plate 67 to move by the rotating threaded rod 64; the top wall of the limit slider 68 is welded to a part of the bottom wall of the movable plate 67 and is arranged in the limit chute opened on the wall of the support plate 7 and is adapted to the limit chute at the same time. The limit chute can assist the movement of the limit slider 68 and is beneficial to guiding the movable plate 67 in the moving state to prevent its movement trajectory from shifting and affecting the subsequent pushing of the aluminum rod. At the same time, under the restriction of the limit chute on the limit slider 68, the movable plate 67 can be prevented from rotating with the threaded rod 64; the pushing plate 69 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the limit slider 68 and is located between the two guiding ports. At the same time, the position of the limit slider 68 also corresponds to the positions of the two guiding ports, which is beneficial to pushing the aluminum rod during the movement of the pushing plate 69 to realize automatic feeding. And in the return state of the pushing plate 69, the newly conveyed aluminum rod between the two guiding ports can be pushed into another heating furnace body 1, achieving full utilization of its reciprocating process, improving the feeding efficiency, and in the case of reciprocating feeding, there is no need to equip another heating furnace body 1 with a feeding structure, thereby reducing costs.

[0025] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism, comprising a heating furnace body (1), the inlets of two heating furnace bodies (1) correspond to each other, and a working frame (2) is arranged between the two heating furnace bodies (1), characterized in that: The working frame (2) is provided with a conveyor belt device (3) for driving the aluminum rod to the loading position, a controller (4) is installed on the side wall of the working frame (2), guide support members (5) are symmetrically welded on the two side walls of the working frame (2) for supporting the aluminum rod during the loading process, a loading assembly (6) is arranged on the working frame (2) for conveying the aluminum rod into the heating furnace body (1), and a support plate (7) for supporting the loading assembly (6) is installed on the top wall of the working frame (2).

2. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide openings are symmetrically provided on the two side walls of the heating furnace body (1), and the two guide support members (5) are respectively located below the guide openings at corresponding positions.

3. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading assembly (6) comprises a first vertical plate (61), wherein the first vertical plate (61) is mounted on the top wall of the support plate (7), a forward and reverse motor (62) is mounted on the back wall of the first vertical plate (61), and a support seat (63) is provided at the bottom of the forward and reverse motor (62).

4. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output end of the forward and reverse motor (62) is connected to a threaded rod (64), one end of the threaded rod (64) is connected to a bearing seat (65), and a second vertical plate (66) is installed on the bottom wall of the bearing seat (65).

5. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (67) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (64), a threaded hole is provided on the movable plate (67), and the threaded rod (64) is arranged in the threaded hole.

6. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting slide block (68) is welded on the bottom wall of the movable plate (67), a limiting slide groove is provided on the support plate (7), and the limiting slide block (68) is arranged in the limiting slide groove.

7. The aluminum rod heating and feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pushing plate (69) is connected to the bottom wall of the limiting sliding block (68), and the position of the pushing plate (69) corresponds to the position of the guide opening.

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