Meteorological cloud generator

Abstract

The utility model provides a meteorological cloud generator. A meteorological cloud generator comprises a high-pressure tank and an inflator pump. The inflator pump is connected with an air inlet of the high-pressure tank through a first pipeline, and an air outlet of the high-pressure tank is arranged upwards. The meteorological cloud and mist generator provided by the utility model solves the blank that no instrument equipment for simulating and manufacturing cloud and mist according to the atmospheric science principle exists in the science pavilion and teaching at present.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloud generators, in particular to a meteorological cloud generator. Background Art

[0002] At present, there is no instrument or equipment for simulating and manufacturing clouds based on the principles of atmospheric science in science museums or teaching. Therefore, there is a need for a cloud generator that uses a technical principle consistent with the principles of atmospheric science to fill this gap. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a meteorological cloud generator to solve the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the utility model, there is provided a meteorological cloud generator, comprising: a high-pressure tank and an air pump;

[0005] The air pump is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure tank through a first pipeline, and the air outlet of the high-pressure tank is arranged upward.

[0006] Optionally, an air inlet nozzle is provided on the first pipeline.

[0007] Optionally, a second pipeline is provided at the air outlet of the high-pressure tank, and a release valve is provided on the second pipeline.

[0008] With the meteorological cloud generator of the utility model, by connecting the air pump to the air inlet of the high-pressure tank through the first pipeline and arranging the air outlet of the high-pressure tank upward, the atmospheric pressure in the high-pressure tank can be increased to 6-10 atmospheric pressures by the air pump, and then suddenly released and reduced to the normal atmospheric pressure. During this process, the air expands and cools. During the process of air expansion and cooling, the water vapor therein changes from unsaturated to saturated state, and then condenses around the condensation nuclei in the air to form water droplets with a diameter of more than ten micrometers. These densely distributed water droplets form the clouds visible to the naked eye. Therefore, in this application, the clouds visible to the naked eye are realized by using a technical principle consistent with the formation principle of clouds in natural atmosphere, which has good popular science and teaching value. Therefore, the utility model solves the blank that there is no instrument or equipment for simulating and manufacturing clouds based on the principles of atmospheric science in science museums or teaching. Description of the Drawings

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure for forming clouds of a meteorological cloud generator provided according to the utility model.

[0010] List of Reference Numerals:

[0011] 1. High-pressure tank; 2. Air pump; 3. First pipeline; 4. Second pipeline; 5. Air inlet nozzle; 6. Release valve. Detailed implementation mode

[0012] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation mode of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0014] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0015] Refer to Figure 1 , the present utility model provides a meteorological cloud generator, which can solve the blank that there is no instrument and equipment for simulating and manufacturing clouds according to the principles of atmospheric science in science museums and teaching.

[0016] A meteorological cloud generator provided by the present utility model includes: a high-pressure tank 1 and an air pump 2;

[0017] The air pump 2 is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure tank 1 through a first pipeline 3, and the air outlet of the high-pressure tank 1 is arranged upward.

[0018] Among them, the meteorological cloud generator in this application is designed to manufacture clouds by using the law of the thermodynamic state equation. The technical principle used in this application is consistent with the formation principle of clouds in the natural atmosphere, and has good popular science and teaching value; in addition, the high-pressure tank 1 in this application is made of a metal material or other transparent material that can withstand 10 atmospheric pressures, and any component that can achieve the effects and functions in this application is acceptable. The air pump 2 is an ordinary air pump, and any air pump with an inflation function on the market can be used, such as the existing air pump for inflating car tires.

[0019] Refer to Figure 1 , optionally, an air inlet nozzle 5 is provided on the first pipeline 3.

[0020] Among them, the air inlet nozzle 5 is used to push the air in the air pump 2 into the high-pressure tank 1 through the first pipeline 3 via the air inlet nozzle 5, which can increase the air pressure in the high-pressure tank 1 by several times. In this application, the air inlet nozzle 5 can be the valve nozzle on an automobile tire, as long as it can achieve a single gas route and can only enter the high-pressure tank 1 without flowing back to the air pump 2.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1 , optionally, a second pipeline 4 is provided at the air outlet of the high-pressure tank 1, and a release valve 6 is provided on the second pipeline 4.

[0022] Among them, the release valve 6 has the function of being manually controlled to open. In addition to releasing air, the release valve 6 can also be used to prevent the system air pressure from being too high, thereby protecting the safety of equipment and personnel, ensuring that pipelines and components will not burst or explode under high pressure, avoiding service interruption or shutdown caused by excessive pressure, and improving the reliability and stability of the system.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] In this application, the atmospheric pressure in the high-pressure tank 1 is increased to 6 - 10 atmospheres by the air pump 2, and then suddenly released and reduced to the normal atmospheric pressure. During this process, the air expands and cools. During the process of air expansion and cooling, the water vapor therein changes from unsaturated to saturated state, and then condenses to form water droplets with a diameter of more than ten micrometers with the condensation nuclei in the air as the core. These densely distributed water droplets form the clouds in the vision. If the weather is dry, the environment can be humidified during the inflation and pressurization process to enhance the effect, and the environmental relative humidity is best at 50 - 80%.

[0025] It should be noted that not all steps and modules in the above-mentioned various processes and system structure diagrams are necessary, and some steps or modules can be ignored according to actual needs. The execution order of each step is not fixed and can be adjusted according to needs. The system structures described in the above-mentioned various embodiments can be physical structures or logical structures, that is, some modules may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some modules may be implemented separately by multiple physical entities, or some components in multiple independent devices can be jointly implemented.

[0026] In the above-mentioned various embodiments, the hardware modules can be implemented mechanically or electrically. The present invention has been shown and described in detail above through the drawings and preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to these disclosed embodiments. Based on the above-mentioned multiple embodiments, those skilled in the art can know that more embodiments of the present invention can be obtained by combining the code review means in the above different embodiments, and these embodiments are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A meteorological cloud generator, characterized in that: include: A high pressure tank (1) and an air pump (2); The air pump (2) is connected to the air inlet of the high-pressure tank (1) via a first pipeline (3), and the air outlet of the high-pressure tank (1) is arranged upward; an air inlet nozzle (5) is provided on the first pipeline (3); the air outlet of the high-pressure tank (1) is provided with a second pipeline (4), and a release valve (6) is provided on the second pipeline (4).

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