Drawer type power supply module heat dissipation device

By designing a drawer-type power module heat dissipation device, the power module is easily loaded, unloaded and quickly dissipated by the fan blades driven by the cylinder and motor, solving the risk of spontaneous combustion of the power module in high-temperature environments and the heat dissipation problem of centralized placement of multiple modules.

CN222928665UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHENZHEN ZIXI INSTRUMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421770123.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Power supply modules may cause spontaneous combustion in high temperature environments, and existing heat dissipation devices are difficult to meet the centralized placement requirements of multiple power supply modules.

Method used

A drawer-type power supply module heat dissipation device is designed, including components such as heat dissipation box, cylinder, drawer rack and heat dissipation pipe. The drawer rack is driven out of the storage chamber through the cylinder to load and unload the power module, and the fan blade is driven by the motor to rotate, and the heat dissipation pipe and heat dissipation rack are used to achieve rapid heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient loading and unloading of power modules and rapid heat dissipation, avoids the risk of spontaneous combustion caused by high temperatures, and is suitable for the centralized placement of multiple power modules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of power supply modules, and particularly relates to a drawer type power supply module heat dissipation device which comprises a heat dissipation box, two partition plates are fixedly connected in the heat dissipation box and divide the heat dissipation box into an upper storage cavity and a lower storage cavity, and air cylinders are fixedly connected to the left end wall and the right end wall of each storage cavity. The rear end face of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a drawer frame located in the corresponding storage cavity, and a power module is clamped in a groove of each drawer frame, so that the drawer frames can be conveniently driven to move out of the storage cavities through the air cylinders, and the power modules can be rapidly assembled and disassembled, a heat dissipation cavity is formed in the rear side of the heat dissipation box, and a concentration cavity is formed in each heat dissipation frame. Each storage cavity is provided with two second through holes in bilateral symmetry, each second through hole is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation pipe with the other end fixedly connected with the heat dissipation frame, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with three fan blades, so that the fan blades can be driven by the motor to rotate, and hot air in the storage cavities is exhausted out of the heat dissipation frame after being extracted out of the heat dissipation pipes. And a good heat dissipation effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of power modules, and particularly to a drawer-type power module heat dissipation device. Background Art

[0002] Power modules are greatly affected by temperature. When the temperature is relatively high, it is easy to affect the normal use of power modules, and excessive high temperature may cause the power supply to self-ignite. Therefore, it is necessary to dissipate the heat of the power module in a timely manner. And in many cases, multiple power modules are placed together, so a drawer-type power module heat dissipation device is needed to replace the existing power module heat dissipation device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drawer-type power module heat dissipation device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drawer-type power module heat dissipation device, including a heat dissipation box, two partition plates are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box, the partition plates divide the inside of the heat dissipation box into three upper and lower storage cavities, cylinders are fixedly connected to the left and right end walls of each storage cavity, the cylinders inside each storage cavity are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the rear end faces of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with drawer racks located inside the storage cavities, and power modules are clamped in the grooves of each drawer rack. Thus, the drawer rack can be conveniently driven by the cylinder to move out of the storage cavity, and the power module can be quickly loaded and unloaded.

[0005] A heat dissipation cavity is arranged at the rear of the heat dissipation box, a heat dissipation rack is fixedly connected at the center of the heat dissipation cavity, a centralized cavity is arranged inside the heat dissipation rack, two second through holes are arranged symmetrically left and right in each storage cavity, and heat dissipation pipes with the other ends fixedly connected to the heat dissipation rack are fixedly connected at each second through hole. The heat dissipation rack is provided with a plurality of first through holes communicated with each heat dissipation pipe, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the centralized cavity. A motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, three fan blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the motor is power-connected to the rotating shaft. Thus, the motor can drive the fan blades to rotate, and the hot air in the storage cavity is extracted from the heat dissipation pipe and discharged through the heat dissipation rack, achieving a good heat dissipation effect.

[0006] Advantageously, a dust-proof plate is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation box, and the air outlet hole of the heat dissipation rack is located outside the dust-proof plate, so as to avoid dust accumulation in the heat dissipation cavity.

[0007] Advantageously, a temperature monitor is fixedly connected to the upper side of each storage cavity on the heat dissipation box or the partition plate, so as to monitor the temperature inside the storage cavity.

[0008] Beneficial, a plate groove is provided on the front side of the heat dissipation box, and a door panel is clamped in the plate groove. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the door panel, so that the door panel can be conveniently loaded and unloaded;

[0009] Beneficial, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the door panel. The filter plate can filter dust and moisture in the air, so as to avoid dampness and dust accumulation in the storage cavity;

[0010] Beneficial, two symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the lowermost storage cavity and the upper end surfaces of each partition board. The drawer rack is slidably connected to the slide rails, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the drawer rack;

[0011] Beneficial, a controller is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the heat dissipation box. The controller receives the information of the temperature monitor and controls the motor and the cylinder;

[0012] Beneficial, two symmetrically arranged support frames are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the heat dissipation box. The support frames play a supporting role.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] By setting a cylinder, a drawer rack and a door panel, after the door panel can be conveniently taken out by using the handle, the connecting plate and the drawer rack are driven out by the cylinder, and the power module is placed in the groove of the drawer rack for limit placement, so that the loading and unloading of the power module can be conveniently carried out.

[0015] By setting a heat dissipation rack, heat dissipation pipes and fan blades, the temperature monitor can monitor the temperature in the storage cavity, and the motor drives the fan blades to rotate, so as to discharge the hot air in the storage cavity through the heat dissipation pipes into the heat dissipation rack, and the outside air passes through the filter plate and then enters the storage cavity, so that a rapid heat dissipation effect can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the top view of;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the sectional view taken along line A-A of;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the sectional view taken along line B-B of;

[0020] Figure 5 isFigure 4 Partial enlarged schematic view;

[0021] Figure 6 3D schematic view of taking out the door panel of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 3D schematic view of the storage cavity of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 3D schematic view of the heat dissipation cavity of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100, heat dissipation box; 101, door panel; 102, filter plate; 103, handle; 104, support frame; 105, controller; 106, heat dissipation frame; 107, partition board; 108, storage cavity; 109, drawer frame; 110, power supply module; 111, cylinder; 112, slide rail; 114, heat dissipation cavity; 115, dust-proof board; 116, heat dissipation pipe; 117, first through hole; 118, temperature monitor; 119, connecting plate; 120, centralized cavity; 121, fixing plate; 122, rotating shaft; 123, fan blade; 124, motor; 125, plate groove; 126, second through hole. Specific implementation mode

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drawer-type power supply module heat dissipation device, including a heat dissipation box 100, two partition boards 107 are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box 100, the partition boards 107 divide the inside of the heat dissipation box 100 into three upper and lower storage cavities 108, cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the left and right end walls of each storage cavity 108, the cylinder 111 inside each storage cavity 108 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 119, a drawer frame 109 located inside the storage cavity 108 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of each connecting plate 119, and a power supply module 110 is clamped in the groove of each drawer frame 109, so that the drawer frame 109 can be conveniently driven by the cylinder 111 to move out of the storage cavity 108, and the power supply module 110 can be quickly loaded and unloaded;

[0028] A heat dissipation cavity 114 is provided at the rear side of the heat dissipation box 100. A heat dissipation rack 106 is fixedly connected to the center of the heat dissipation cavity 114. A centralized cavity 120 is provided inside the heat dissipation rack 106. Each storage cavity 108 is provided with two symmetrically arranged second through holes 126 on the left and right. A heat dissipation pipe 116 with the other end fixedly connected to the heat dissipation rack 106 is fixedly connected to each second through hole 126. The heat dissipation rack 106 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 117 communicating with each heat dissipation pipe 116. A fixing plate 121 is fixedly connected inside the centralized cavity 120. A motor 124 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 121. A rotating shaft 122 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 121. Three fan blades 123 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 122. The motor 124 is power-connected to the rotating shaft 122. Thus, the motor 124 can drive the fan blades 123 to rotate, extract the hot air in the storage cavity 108 from the heat dissipation pipe 116, and discharge it through the heat dissipation rack 106, achieving a good heat dissipation effect.

[0029] A dust-proof plate 115 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation box 100. The air outlet holes of the heat dissipation rack 106 are located outside the dust-proof plate 115, so as to avoid dust accumulation in the heat dissipation cavity 114.

[0030] A temperature monitor 118 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each storage cavity 108 and is located on the heat dissipation box 100 or the partition 107, so as to monitor the temperature inside the storage cavity 108.

[0031] A plate groove 125 is provided on the front side of the heat dissipation box 100. A door panel 101 is clamped in the plate groove 125. A handle 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the door panel 101, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the door panel 101.

[0032] A filter plate 102 is fixedly connected to the door panel 101. The filter plate 102 can filter out dust and moisture in the air, so as to avoid dampness and dust accumulation inside the storage cavity 108.

[0033] Two symmetrically arranged slide rails 112 are fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the lowermost storage cavity 108 and the upper end surfaces of each partition 107. The drawer rack 109 is slidably connected to the slide rails 112, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the drawer rack 109.

[0034] A controller 105 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the heat dissipation box 100. The controller 105 receives the information from the temperature monitor 118 and controls the motor 124 and the cylinder 111.

[0035] Two symmetrically arranged support frames 104 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the heat dissipation box 100. The support frames 104 play a supporting role.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] First, after taking out the door panel 101 from the board slot 125 through the handle 103, start the cylinder 111 through the controller 105. The cylinder 111 drives the drawer rack 109 and the connecting plate 119 to move out of the drawer rack 109. After clamping the power module 110 into the groove in each drawer rack 109, then drive the power module 110 into the storage cavity 108 through the cylinder 111 to complete the quick installation of the power module 110;

[0038] Then, monitor the temperature in the storage cavity 108 through the temperature monitor 118. When heat dissipation is required, start the motor 124 through the controller 105. The motor 124 drives the rotating shaft 122 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 122 drives the fan blade 123 to rotate. The hot air in the storage cavity 108 passes through the second through hole 126, the heat dissipation pipe 116, and the first through hole 117, and then is discharged to the outside from the heat dissipation rack 106 for rapid heat dissipation. At the same time, the outside air is filtered by the filter plate 102 to remove moisture and dust and then introduced into the storage cavity 108, so as to play a role in dust prevention and moisture protection. And the dust-proof plate 115 closes the heat dissipation cavity 114 to avoid dust accumulation in the heat dissipation cavity 114. At the same time.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawer-type power module heat dissipation device, comprising a heat dissipation box (100), characterized in that: Two partitions (107) are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box (100), and the partitions (107) divide the heat dissipation box (100) into three upper and lower storage chambers (108); the left and right end walls of each storage chamber (108) are fixedly connected with a cylinder (111); the cylinder (111) in each storage chamber (108) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (119); the rear end surface of the connecting plate (119) is fixedly connected with a drawer frame (109) located in the storage chamber (108); and a power module (110) is clamped in a groove of each drawer frame (109); A heat dissipation cavity (114) is provided at the rear side of the heat dissipation box (100), a heat dissipation frame (106) is fixedly connected to the center of the heat dissipation cavity (114), a central cavity (120) is provided in the heat dissipation frame (106), each of the storage cavities (108) is provided with two second through holes (126) that are symmetrical on the left and right, each of the second through holes (126) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation pipe (116) whose other end is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation frame (106), the heat dissipation frame (106) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (117) that are in communication with each of the heat dissipation pipes (116), and a fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected to the central cavity (120), the fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected to a motor (124), the fixed plate (121) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (122), the rotating shaft (122) is fixedly connected to three fan blades (123), and the motor (124) is dynamically connected to the rotating shaft (122).

2. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation box (100) is fixedly connected to a dustproof plate (115), and the air outlet of the heat dissipation frame (106) is located outside the dustproof plate (115).

3. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of each storage cavity (108) is fixedly connected to a temperature monitor (118) located on the heat dissipation box (100) or on the partition (107).

4. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the heat dissipation box (100) is provided with a plate groove (125), a door plate (101) is clamped in the plate groove (125), and a handle (103) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the door plate (101).

5. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The door panel (101) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (102), and the filter plate (102) is capable of filtering out dust and moisture in the air.

6. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end wall of the storage cavity (108) at the lowermost side and the upper end surface of each partition (107) are fixedly connected with two left-right symmetrical slide rails (112), and the drawer frame (109) is slidably connected to the slide rails (112).

7. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller (105) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the heat dissipation box (100), and the controller (105) receives information from the temperature monitor (118) and controls the motor (124) and the cylinder (111).

8. The drawer-type power module heat dissipation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the heat dissipation box (100) is fixedly connected to two left-right symmetrical support frames (104).