Bud breeding device for potato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a budding device for potato planting, which relates to the technical field of potato budding and comprises a movable base, a plurality of annular boxes are arranged at the top end of the movable base, a cavity is formed in each annular box, and rotating rings are rotatably mounted on the outer side walls of the interiors of the cavities. And four arc-shaped grooves are formed in the top end of the rotating ring, and four moving blocks are slidably mounted at the top end of the annular box. The flowerpot side plates and the flowerpot bottom plate are combined to form the flowerpot, the original integrated flowerpot is divided into a plurality of parts, and when transplanting is needed, the moving blocks can move away from the flowerpot bottom plate, so that the inclined supporting rods can pull the flowerpot side plates to rotate, the outer side of soil cannot be shielded, and transplanting is facilitated. The soil and the potato buds can be directly taken out together, and compared with the prior art, a large amount of time and energy can be saved, and the potato seedlings cannot be damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato sprouting, in particular to a sprouting device for potato planting. Background Technique

[0002] In small-area potato planting, the method of seedling raising and transplantation is usually used for potato planting. When raising seedlings, operations such as seed selection and soaking are generally carried out. The potato seeds are planted in flower pots, and only one potato seed is planted in each flower pot. The room temperature and humidity are maintained. After a period of time, the potatoes can be transplanted into the external environment;

[0003] In the prior art, there are also related devices, such as "a sprouting device for potato planting" with the national authorized patent number "CN 218388588 U". This patent states that: "By controlling the switch to start the electric telescopic rod, through the elongation of the electric telescopic rod, the cultivation pot is driven to move upward, so that the cultivation pot extends out of the inside of the cultivation tank, facilitating the removal of the potato seedlings inside the cultivation pot."

[0004] However, the cultivation pot in the above is the same as the flower pot in the prior art, which is an integrally formed flower pot. Therefore, when transplanting potatoes, it is still necessary to manually take out the potatoes. In the prior art, either a tool is used to dig out the potatoes, or the outer wall of the soft flower pot is pressed, causing the flower pot to deform slightly, resulting in a gap between the flower pot and the soil, and taking out the soil and the potatoes together. No matter which of the above methods is used, the operation is more laborious and troublesome, and there is a risk of damaging the potato sprouts. In view of this, in-depth research has been carried out on the above problems, and thus this case has arisen. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprouting device for potato planting to solve the problem of being unable to quickly take out potato seedlings from the flower pot proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A bud-growing device for potato planting, including a movable base, a plurality of annular boxes are arranged at the top of the movable base, and cavities are provided inside the annular boxes. Rotating rings are rotatably installed on the outer side walls inside the cavities, and four arc-shaped grooves are provided at the top of each rotating ring. Four moving blocks are slidably installed at the top of each annular box, and fixing rods are fixed to the bottom ends of the moving blocks. The bottom ends of the fixing rods extend into the arc-shaped grooves. Flower pot bottom plates are installed at the central positions at the top of the annular boxes, and flower pot holes penetrate through the top ends of the flower pot bottom plates. Four flower pot side plates are arranged outside the flower pot bottom plates, and hinge bars are installed between one ends of the four flower pot side plates and the flower pot bottom plates. One side of each flower pot side plate is installed with a diagonal strut through a hinge member, and one end of each diagonal strut is connected to the top end of the moving block through a hinge member.

[0007] Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is circular arc-shaped, and the width inside the arc-shaped groove is equal to the diameter of the fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, inverted L-shaped baffles are arranged on both sides of the moving block, and the bottom ends of the baffles are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box. The connection mode between the moving block and the baffle is a sliding connection.

[0009] Preferably, a water-permeable hole vertically penetrates through the central position at the top of the cavity, and the diameter of the water-permeable hole is the same as the inner diameter of the flower pot hole.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support feet are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box, and the bottom ends of the support feet are fixed to the top end of the movable base. An installation box is installed at the bottom end of the annular box. A rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of one side at the top end of the installation box through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the cavity and is installed with a circular gear. A toothed ring is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the toothed ring meshes with the circular gear.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the installation box and is installed with a worm gear. A worm is installed on one side inside the installation box through a rotating shaft, and one end of the worm extends to the outside of the installation box and is installed with a knob. The worm meshes with the worm gear.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing cylinder is arranged outside the knob, and one side of the fixing cylinder is fixed to one side of the installation box. The inner wall of the fixing cylinder fits with the outer wall of the knob, and an anti-slip and wear-resistant pad is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing cylinder. An internal hexagonal groove is provided on one side of the knob.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] By using a combination of a flowerpot side plate and a flowerpot bottom plate to form a flowerpot, the originally integral flowerpot is split into multiple components. When transplantation is needed, the moving block can be moved away from the flowerpot bottom plate, so that the diagonal strut can pull the flowerpot side plate to rotate, and in this way, the outside of the soil will not be blocked, and the soil and potato sprouts can be directly taken out together. Compared with the prior art, it can not only save a lot of time and energy, but also will not damage the potato seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a partial front elevation sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a top view structure schematic diagram inside the annular box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0019] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in.

[0020] In the figure: 1, flowerpot side plate; 2, diagonal strut; 3, baffle; 4, rotating ring; 5, support foot; 6, moving block; 7, cavity; 8, flowerpot hole; 9, rotating shaft; 10, worm gear; 11, worm; 12, annular box; 13, fixed cylinder; 14, movable base; 15, flowerpot bottom plate; 16, installation box; 17, fixed rod; 18, arc groove; 19, gear ring; 20, hinge bar; 21, spur gear; 22, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-5, A potato sprouting device for potato planting, including a movable base 14. At the top of the movable base 14, a plurality of annular boxes 12 are provided. Cavities 7 are formed inside the annular boxes 12. Rotating rings 4 are rotatably installed on the outer side walls inside the cavities 7. Four arc-shaped grooves 18 are formed at the top of each rotating ring 4. Four moving blocks 6 are slidably installed at the top of each annular box 12. Fixed rods 17 are fixed at the bottom of each moving block 6. The bottom ends of the fixed rods 17 extend into the arc-shaped grooves 18. At the central position of the top of each annular box 12, a flowerpot bottom plate 15 is installed. Flowerpot holes 8 penetrate through the top of each flowerpot bottom plate 15. Four flowerpot side plates 1 are arranged outside the flowerpot bottom plate 15. Hinge strips 20 are installed between one end of each of the four flowerpot side plates 1 and the flowerpot bottom plate 15. One side of each flowerpot side plate 1 is installed with a diagonal strut 2 through a hinge. One end of each diagonal strut 2 is connected to the top of the moving block 6 through a hinge;

[0023] The shape of the arc-shaped groove 18 is circular arc, and the width inside the arc-shaped groove 18 is equal to the diameter of the fixed rod 17;

[0024] On both sides of the moving block 6, inverted L-shaped baffles 3 are provided. The bottom ends of the baffles 3 are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box 12. The connection mode between the moving block 6 and the baffle 3 is a sliding connection;

[0025] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the flowerpot side plate 1 and the flowerpot bottom plate 15 cooperate to form a flowerpot, and potato sprouting work can be carried out inside it. After the sprouting is completed, the device can be moved to the transplanting position by means of the movable base 14. Then, the rotating ring 4 is rotated. When the rotating ring 4 rotates, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 18 applies a force to the fixed rod 17, causing the fixed rod 17 to move outward and driving the moving block 6 to move in a specific direction. In this way, a plurality of diagonal struts 2 will be pulled, driving a plurality of flowerpot side plates 1 to rotate and open. The outside of the soil will not be blocked, and the soil and potato sprouts can be directly taken out for transplanting work.

[0026] Vertically penetrating through the central position at the top of the cavity 7 is a water-permeable hole, and the diameter of the water-permeable hole is the same as the inner diameter of the flowerpot hole 8;

[0027] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the existence of the water-permeable hole enables the annular box 12 not to affect the water permeability inside the flowerpot.

[0028] A plurality of supporting legs 5 are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box 12, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs 5 are fixed to the top end of the movable base 14. A mounting box 16 is installed at the bottom end of the annular box 12, and a rotating shaft 9 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the mounting box 16 through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft 9 extends to the inside of the cavity 7 and is installed with a circular gear 21, and a gear ring 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring 4, and the gear ring 19 is meshed with the circular gear 21;

[0029] The bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 extends to the inside of the installation box 16 and is installed with a worm wheel 10. A worm 11 is installed on one side of the inside of the installation box 16 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the worm 11 extends to the outside of the installation box 16 and is installed with a knob 22. The worm 11 is meshed with the worm wheel 10.

[0030] A fixing tube 13 is disposed outside the knob 22, and one side of the fixing tube 13 is fixed to one side of the mounting box 16, the inner wall of the fixing tube 13 fits the outer wall of the knob 22, and a non-slip and wear-resistant pad is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing tube 13, and an inner hexagonal groove is opened on one side of the knob 22;

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by using a tool in conjunction with the hexagonal inner groove, the knob 22 can be rotated to rotate the worm 11, thereby rotating the worm wheel 10. The worm wheel 10 drives the circular gear 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, so that the ring gear 19 drives the rotating ring 4 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 10 cannot rotate by itself, the position of the rotating ring 4 can be ensured to be stable. At the same time, there is a large friction between the knob 22 and the fixed cylinder 13, and there is no suitable fulcrum on the knob 22, so the knob 22 will not be easily rotated by external force.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A sprouting device for potato planting, comprising a movable base (14), characterized in that: A plurality of annular boxes (12) are arranged at the top of the movable base (14), and each annular box (12) has a cavity (7) formed inside. A rotating ring (4) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the cavity (7), and each rotating ring (4) has four arc-shaped grooves (18) formed on the top. Four moving blocks (6) are slidably mounted on the top of the annular box (12), and each moving block (6) has a fixed rod (17) fixed at its bottom end, and each fixed rod (17) extends to the inside of the arc-shaped groove (18). A flowerpot bottom plate (15) is installed at the central position of the top of the annular box (12), and a flowerpot hole (8) is penetrated through the top of the flowerpot bottom plate (15). Four flowerpot side plates (1) are arranged on the outside of the flowerpot bottom plate (15), and hinge strips (20) are installed between the four flowerpot side plates (1) and one end of the flowerpot bottom plate (15). A diagonal support rod (2) is installed on one side of the flowerpot side plate (1) through a hinge, and one end of the diagonal support rod (2) is connected to the top of the moving block (6) through a hinge.

2. A sprout raising device for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped groove (18) is in the shape of an arc, and the width inside the arc-shaped groove (18) is equal to the diameter of the fixing rod (17).

3. A sprout raising device for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inverted L-shaped baffles (3) are provided on both sides of the moving block (6), and the bottom ends of the baffles (3) are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box (12), and the connection between the moving block (6) and the baffles (3) is a sliding connection.

4. The sprout raising device for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water permeable hole is vertically penetrated at the center of the top of the cavity (7), and the diameter of the water permeable hole is the same as the inner diameter of the flower pot hole (8).

5. The sprout-raising device for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (5) are fixed to the bottom end of the annular box (12), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (5) are fixed to the top end of the movable base (14). A mounting box (16) is installed at the bottom end of the annular box (12), and a rotating shaft (9) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the mounting box (16) via a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft (9) extends into the interior of the cavity (7) and is installed with a circular gear (21), and a gear ring (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring (4), and the gear ring (19) is meshed with the circular gear (21).

6. A sprout raising device for potato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (9) extends to the inside of the mounting box (16) and is installed with a worm wheel (10); a worm (11) is installed on one side of the inside of the mounting box (16) via a rotating shaft; one end of the worm (11) extends to the outside of the mounting box (16) and is installed with a knob (22); the worm (11) is meshed with the worm wheel (10).

7. A sprout raising device for potato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder (13) is arranged on the outside of the knob (22), and one side of the fixing cylinder (13) is fixed to one side of the mounting box (16), the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the knob (22), and a non-slip and wear-resistant pad is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (13), and a hexagonal groove is provided on one side of the knob (22).

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