Sanitary napkin waste detecting and removing device
By designing the guide barrel in the sanitary napkin production equipment to collect the removed sanitary napkins and elastic parts to adjust the tension of the transmission belt, the problems of eliminating difficulties and difficulty in adjusting the transmission belt in existing equipment are solved, and efficient production and simple equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520759956.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sanitary napkin production equipment, the removal equipment cannot effectively ensure the position of the sanitary napkin falling, which leads to difficulty in collecting. At the same time, the tension of the transmission belt is difficult to adjust, affecting the production progress and increasing consumable loss.
A sanitary napkin waste detection and removal device is designed, and the equipment disassembly and maintenance process is simplified by setting a guide cylinder below the jet port to collect the removed sanitary napkins and adjusting the tension of the transmission belt through elastic components.
It realizes effective removal and collection of defective sanitary napkins, simplifies the replacement and maintenance of transmission belts, improves production efficiency and reduces consumable losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222931300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitary napkin production equipment, and particularly relates to a waste sanitary napkin detection and rejection device. Background Technique
[0002] In the current production of sanitary napkins, after a series of production processes, quality inspection is finally required. The finished sanitary napkins are sequentially conveyed on a conveyor belt. When passing through a detection head, the defective sanitary napkins are quickly identified by a computer on the detection line. At the same time as the identification is completed, it is fed back to the conveyor belt, and the defective products are promptly removed by changing the conveying angle of the conveyor belt or by blowing air from a rejection head, ensuring that the produced sanitary napkins meet the factory requirements.
[0003] However, in today's rejection equipment, on the one hand, neither the angle change of the conveyor belt nor the air ejected from the rejection head can ensure the position where the sanitary napkins fall, resulting in difficult collection. On the other hand, since there is a gap between the feeding component and the discharging component, the conveyed sanitary napkins need to cross the rejection head during the pushing process for screening. Therefore, when conveying the sanitary napkins, it is necessary to keep the equipment with sufficient pushing and tensioning force, and the conveyor belt used for conveying needs to be kept in a taut state. The resulting consumable loss requires the equipment to be repaired from time to time. However, the current equipment requires more time for disassembly and repair, and the replacement of the conveyor belt cannot be completed in a short time, which will affect the production progress. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste sanitary napkin detection and rejection device. By arranging a guide cylinder below the air jet port, the sanitary napkins removed by air jet can be collected below along the direction of the guide cylinder. At the same time, by setting a tensioning component, the tension of the conveyor belt can be changed, and it is also convenient to disassemble and loosen, facilitating equipment maintenance and replacement of accessories.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A waste sanitary napkin detection and rejection device includes a feeding component, a discharging component, and a material rejection component. The feeding component, the discharging component, and the material rejection component are all arranged on a back plate. The feeding component includes two sets of feeding members corresponding to each other up and down, and a feeding gap is formed between the two sets of feeding members; the discharging component includes two sets of discharging members corresponding to each other up and down, and a discharging gap is formed between the two sets of discharging members; the feeding gap and the discharging gap are horizontally aligned, and the material rejection component is arranged above the feeding gap and the discharging gap, and the material rejection component points downward.
[0007] The feeding member is composed of a driving roller, a transmission belt and two groups of elastic parts, the two groups of elastic parts and the driving roller are in a triangular shape to stretch the transmission belt, and the upper and lower ends of the feeding gap are surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the two groups of elastic parts; the discharging member includes a driving roller, a transmission belt and an elastic part with the same structure as the feeding member, and the discharging member also includes a driven roller, the elastic part, the driving roller and the driven roller are in a triangular shape to stretch the transmission belt, and the upper and lower ends of the discharging gap are surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the elastic part and the driven roller; the elastic part includes A rotating seat, a supporting seat and a supporting roller, wherein the supporting seat is rotatably connected to the back plate via the rotating seat, the supporting roller is movably connected to the supporting seat, and the outer side wall of the supporting roller abuts against the transmission belt; a movable groove is provided on the supporting seat, and a movable column is provided on the supporting roller, and the movable column is fitted in the movable groove; a screw hole passing through the movable groove is provided on the supporting seat, and a stud is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and the bottom of the stud abuts against the movable column; a limiting column is provided in the movable groove, and a limiting long hole is provided on the movable column, and the limiting column fits in the limiting long hole.
[0008] The material removal component comprises an air jet port, which is arranged downward and connected to an air pump.
[0009] The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device adopts this structure, and guides and pushes the sanitary napkins conveyed on the conveyor belt through the feeding component, so that after passing the gap between the feeding component and the discharging component, they enter the discharging component for discharging. A rejection component is arranged above the gap passed by the sanitary napkin, and the air pump connected to the jet port sprays air after receiving the feedback signal, so as to spray the defective sanitary napkins downward to complete the rejection of the defective products. In order to ensure the stability of transmission, the feeding gap formed by two groups of upper and lower corresponding feeding components is connected to the discharging gap formed by two groups of upper and lower corresponding discharging components, and the transmission speed of the transmission belt thereon is synchronized, so that the sanitary napkin is sent out from the feeding gap and allowed to stay in the air for a short time, and then it is absorbed into the discharging gap to complete the transmission, and the sanitary napkins that stay in the air can also be more conveniently rejected by jetting.
[0010] In order to achieve synchronous transmission, the feeding component is composed of a driving roller, a transmission belt and two groups of elastic parts. The two groups of elastic parts and the driving roller stretch the transmission belt in a triangular shape and make the upper and lower ends of the feeding gap surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the two groups of elastic parts. Therefore, in the process of driving the driving roller to rotate, the sanitary napkin in the feeding gap can be driven for transmission. Similarly, the discharging component is composed of a driving roller, a transmission belt, an elastic part and a driven roller. The elastic part, the driving roller and the driven roller stretch the transmission belt in a triangular shape and make the upper and lower ends of the discharging gap surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the elastic part and the driven roller. The driving roller, the transmission belt and the elastic part have the same structure as the feeding component. The same parts can reduce the inventory of parts for maintenance and replacement, and can also reduce the difficulty of maintenance and replacement. The replacement of accessories is simple and can save replacement costs. Moreover, the same structural composition does not require adjustment of synchronization. The two groups of driving rollers can be driven by the same group of motors, and the transmission belts driven by them can also achieve synchronous transmission, ensuring stable transmission of sanitary napkins.
[0011] In order to facilitate the disassembly and inspection of the equipment and to adjust the tightness of the transmission belt, the tensioning force is adjusted and disassembly is facilitated by using the tensioning component. A support seat is provided on the support seat to support the base and adjust the angle. The movable groove on the support seat cooperates with the movable column on the support roller. More preferably, two groups of movable grooves are provided that are symmetrical on the left and right, and the movable columns are provided on the ends of the left and right ends of the support roller. The two groups of movable columns are respectively inserted into the movable grooves, and then the transmission belt is put on the outer side wall of the support roller, so that the transmission belt on the feeding component / discharging component is in a triangular shape. At this time, the transmission belt is in an untensioned state, and the transmission belt can be easily replaced. In order to tighten the transmission belt by pushing the support roller, a screw hole that passes through the movable groove is provided on the support seat, and a stud is screwed into the screw hole, and the end of the stud is abutted against the movable column. Therefore, in the process of gradually tightening the stud, the support roller will be continuously pushed onto the transmission belt, thereby tightening the transmission belt, and the tensioning force can also be changed with the depth of screwing. In order to avoid the support roller from falling during the process of replacing the transmission belt, a limiting long hole is provided on the movable column, and the limiting column is inserted into the limiting long hole and locked in the movable groove, thereby realizing the limiting hanging effect on the support roller, ensuring that the support roller remains connected to the support seat during the process of replacing the transmission belt.
[0012] Furthermore, the material removal component also includes a guide cylinder, the upper end surface of the guide cylinder is provided with a facing surface and a rear surface, the facing surface is provided with a feed port that passes through the guide cylinder, the facing surface faces the feed component, the rear surface faces the discharge component, and the air jet is vertically facing the feed port.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: Through the feeding gap and discharging gap formed by the triangular feeding member / discharging member corresponding to each other, it is ensured that after the sanitary napkin stays in the air briefly during the synchronous transmission process, it is adsorbed into the discharging gap to complete the transmission. And by adjusting the position of the supporting roller of the tensioning member, it is realized that the driving belt is tightened by pushing the supporting roller during the process of screwing the stud. During the process of gradually tightening the stud, the supporting roller is continuously pushed towards the driving belt to realize the tensioning of the driving belt, and the tensioning force can also be changed according to the screwing depth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following-described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged view of part A;
[0017] Figure 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 sectional view taken along line B-B;
[0019] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 4 partial enlarged view of part D;
[0020] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 3 sectional view taken along line C-C.
[0021] Wherein: 1. Feeding assembly; 11. Feeding member; 111. Driving roller; 112. Driving belt; 113. Tensioning member; 1131. Rotating seat; 1132. Supporting seat; 1133. Supporting roller; 1134. Activity groove; 1135. Activity column; 1136. Screw hole; 1137. Stud; 1138. Limiting column; 1139. Limiting long hole; 12. Feeding gap; 2. Discharging assembly; 21. Discharging member; 211. Driven roller; 22. Discharging gap; 3. Scraping component; 31. Jet orifice; 32. Guide tube; 33. Facing surface; 34. Back surface; 35. Feeding port; 4. Back plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0023] The following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] As Figures 1-6 shown, a waste sanitary napkin detection and rejection device includes a feeding assembly 1, a discharging assembly 2 and a material rejection assembly 3. The feeding assembly 1, the discharging assembly 2 and the material rejection assembly 3 are all arranged on a back plate 4. The feeding assembly 1 includes two sets of feeding members 11 corresponding to each other up and down, and a feeding gap 12 is formed between the two sets of feeding members 11; the discharging assembly 2 includes two sets of discharging members 21 corresponding to each other up and down, and a discharging gap 22 is formed between the two sets of discharging members 21; the feeding gap 12 and the discharging gap 22 are horizontally aligned, and the material rejection assembly 3 is arranged above the feeding gap 12 and the discharging gap 22, and the material rejection assembly 3 points downward.
[0025] The feeding member 11 is composed of a driving roller 111, a transmission belt 112 and two groups of elastic components 113. The two groups of elastic components 113 and the driving roller 111 are in a triangular shape to open the transmission belt 112. The upper and lower ends of the feeding gap 12 are surrounded by the transmission belt 112 opened by the two groups of elastic components 113. The discharging member 21 includes a driving roller 111, a transmission belt 112 and an elastic component 113 with the same structure as the feeding member 11. The discharging member 21 also includes a driven roller 211. The elastic component 113, the driving roller 111 and the driven roller 211 are in a triangular shape to open the transmission belt 112. The upper and lower ends of the discharging gap 22 are surrounded by the transmission belt 112 opened by the elastic component 113 and the driven roller 211. The elastic component 113 includes a rotating seat 1131, a supporting seat 1132 and a supporting roller 1 133, the support seat 1132 is rotatably connected to the back plate 4 through a rotating seat 1131, the support roller 1133 is movably connected to the support seat 1132, and the outer wall of the support roller 1133 abuts on the transmission belt 112; a movable groove 1134 is provided on the support seat 1132, and a movable column 1135 is provided on the support roller 1133, and the movable column 1135 is matched in the movable groove 1134; a screw hole 1136 penetrating the movable groove 1134 is provided on the support seat 1132, and a stud 1137 is threadedly connected in the screw hole 1136, and the bottom of the stud 1137 abuts on the movable column 1135; a limiting column 1138 is provided in the movable groove 1134, and a limiting long hole 1139 is provided on the movable column 1135, and the limiting column 1138 is matched in the limiting long hole 1139.
[0026] The material removal component 3 comprises an air jet 31 , and the air jet 31 is arranged downward and connected to an air pump.
[0027] Furthermore, the material removal component 3 also includes a guide cylinder 32, and the upper end surface of the guide cylinder 32 is provided with a facing surface 33 and a rear surface 34, and the facing surface 33 is provided with a feed port 35 that passes through the guide cylinder 32, the facing surface 33 faces the feed component 1, and the rear surface 34 faces the discharge component 2, and the air jet 31 is vertically facing the feed port 35.
[0028] Description of the working method of this utility model:
[0029] The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device adopting this structure guides and pushes the sanitary napkins conveyed on the conveyor belt through the feeding assembly 1, so that after passing over the gap between the feeding assembly 1 and the discharging assembly 2, they enter the discharging assembly 2 for discharging. A material rejection assembly 3 is arranged above the gap passed by the sanitary napkins. After receiving the feedback signal, the air pump connected to the air jet port 31 jets air, and sprays the defective sanitary napkins downward to complete the rejection of defective products. How to detect defective sanitary napkins and how to feedback signals here are all prior arts, so there is no need to elaborate too much on how to achieve defective product detection here.
[0030] To ensure the stability of transmission, through the feeding gap 12 formed by two sets of upper and lower corresponding feeding members 11, it corresponds to the discharging gap 22 formed by two sets of upper and lower corresponding discharging members 21. By synchronizing the transmission speed of the transmission belt 112 thereon, after the sanitary napkin is sent out from the feeding gap 12 and stays in the air briefly, it is adsorbed into the discharging gap 22 to complete the transmission. The sanitary napkin staying in the air can also be more conveniently jetted and rejected. A guiding cylinder 32 is arranged below the air jet port 31, and a feeding port 35 communicating with the guiding cylinder 32 is arranged on the facing surface 33 thereof. Therefore, when the sanitary napkin staying in the air is jetted by the air jet port 31, the sanitary napkin will enter the feeding port 35 downward and fall vertically under the guiding action of the guiding cylinder 32. A collecting appliance such as a receiving bucket can be placed below it to facilitate the recovery of defective products. The facing surface 33 faces the feeding assembly 1 and the back surface 34 is as close as possible to the discharging assembly 2, which can prevent the blown sanitary napkin from flying out from the gap between the back surface 34 and the discharging assembly 2.
[0031] In order to realize synchronous transmission, the feeding component 11 is composed of a driving roller 111, a transmission belt 112 and two groups of elastic components 113. The two groups of elastic components 113 and the driving roller 111 are in a triangular shape to open the transmission belt 112 and make the upper and lower ends of the feeding gap 12 surrounded by the transmission belt 112 opened by the two groups of elastic components 113. Therefore, in the process of driving the driving roller 111 to rotate, the sanitary napkin in the feeding gap 12 can be driven for transmission. Similarly, the discharging component 21 is composed of a driving roller 111, a transmission belt 112, an elastic component 113 and a driven roller 211. The elastic component 113, the driving roller 111 and the driven roller 211 are in a triangular shape to open the transmission belt 112 and make the discharging gap 12 The upper and lower ends of the gap 22 are surrounded by an elastic component 113 and a transmission belt 112 stretched by a driven roller 211. The driving roller 111, the transmission belt 112 and the elastic component 113 have the same structure as the feeding component 11. The same components can reduce the inventory of parts for maintenance and replacement, and can also reduce the difficulty of maintenance and replacement. The replacement of accessories is simple and can save replacement costs. Moreover, the same structural composition does not require adjustment of synchronization. The two sets of driving rollers 111 can be driven by the same set of motors, and the transmission belt 112 driven by them can also achieve synchronous transmission to ensure stable transmission of sanitary napkins. How to drive the driving roller 111 by a motor belongs to the prior art, so no excessive elaboration on how to achieve it will be given here.
[0032] For the convenience of equipment disassembly, repair and inspection, and also for adjusting the tightness of the transmission belt 112, the adjustment of the tension force is realized on the tensioning member 113 and disassembly is facilitated. With the rotating seat 1131 as the basis for support and angle adjustment, a support seat 1132 is provided thereon. The movable slot 1134 on the support seat 1132 cooperates with the movable column 1135 on the support roller 1133. More preferably, two sets of symmetrically arranged movable slots 1134 are provided, and the movable columns 1135 are arranged at the ends of the left and right ends of the support roller 1133. The two sets of movable columns 1135 are respectively inserted into the movable slots 1134, and then the transmission belt 112 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the support roller 1133, so that the transmission belt 112 on the feeding member 11 / discharging member 21 is triangular. At this time, the transmission belt 112 is in an untightened state, which facilitates the replacement of the transmission belt 112. In order to tighten the transmission belt 112 by pushing the support roller 1133, a threaded hole 1136 penetrating the movable slot 1134 is provided on the support seat 1132, and a stud 1137 is screwed therein. The end of the stud 1137 abuts against the movable column 1135. Therefore, during the process of gradually tightening the stud 1137, the support roller 1133 will be continuously pushed towards the transmission belt 112, thereby realizing the tightening of the transmission belt 112, and the tightening force can also be changed with the depth of screwing. In order to prevent the support roller 1133 from falling during the replacement of the transmission belt 112, a limiting long hole 1139 is provided on the movable column 1135, and a limiting column 1138 is inserted into the limiting long hole 1139 and locked in the movable slot 1134, realizing the limiting and hanging connection function of the support roller 1133, ensuring that the support roller 1133 remains connected to the support seat 1132 during the replacement of the transmission belt 112.
[0033] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the feeding gap 12 and the discharging gap 22 formed by the corresponding triangular feeding member 11 / discharging member 21, it is ensured that after the sanitary napkin stays in the air briefly during the synchronous transmission process, it is adsorbed into the discharging gap 22 to complete the transmission. And through the adjustment of the position of the support roller 1133 of the tensioning member 113, the transmission belt 112 can be tightened by pushing the support roller 1133 during the process of screwing the stud 1137. During the process of gradually tightening the stud 1137, the support roller 1133 is continuously pushed towards the transmission belt 112 to realize the tightening of the transmission belt 112, and the tightening force can also be changed with the depth of screwing. The defective sanitary napkins in the air can enter the guide cylinder 32 along the feeding port 35 on the facing surface 33 under the blowing of the air jet port 31, realizing the collection of defective products.
[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly and a material-removing assembly, wherein the feeding assembly, the discharging assembly and the material-removing assembly are all arranged on a back plate, the feeding assembly comprises two groups of feeding members corresponding to each other up and down, and a feeding gap is formed between the two groups of feeding members; the discharging assembly comprises two groups of discharging members corresponding to each other up and down, and a discharging gap is formed between the two groups of discharging members; the feeding gap and the discharging gap are aligned transversely, the material-removing assembly is arranged above the feeding gap and the discharging gap, and the material-removing assembly points downward; The material removal component comprises an air jet, which is arranged downward and connected to an air pump; The material removal component also includes a guide cylinder, the upper end surface of which is provided with a facing surface and a rear surface, the facing surface is provided with a feed port that passes through the guide cylinder, the facing surface faces the feed component, the rear surface faces the discharge component, and the air jet is vertically facing the feed port.
2. The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component is composed of a driving roller, a transmission belt and two groups of elastic parts. The two groups of elastic parts and the driving roller stretch the transmission belt in a triangular shape. The upper and lower ends of the feeding gap are surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the two groups of elastic parts.
3. The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging component includes a driving roller, a transmission belt and an elastic component having the same structure as the feeding component, and the discharging component also includes a driven roller. The elastic component, the driving roller and the driven roller stretch the transmission belt in a triangular shape, and the upper and lower ends of the discharging gap are surrounded by the transmission belt stretched by the elastic component and the driven roller.
4. The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a rotating seat, a supporting seat and a supporting roller. The supporting seat is rotatably connected to the back plate through the rotating seat, and the supporting roller is movably connected to the supporting seat. The outer side wall of the supporting roller abuts against the transmission belt.
5. The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with a movable groove, the support roller is provided with a movable column, the movable column is matched in the movable groove, the support seat is provided with a screw hole passing through the movable groove, the screw hole is threadedly connected with a stud, and the bottom of the stud abuts against the movable column.
6. The sanitary napkin waste detection and rejection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting column is arranged in the movable groove, a limiting long hole is arranged on the movable column, and the limiting column is matched in the limiting long hole.