Ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lucid ganoderma processing, and particularly relates to a lucid ganoderma pretreatment device. The lucid ganoderma pretreatment device comprises a treatment pond and a supporting frame, the treatment pond is located in the supporting frame, rotating shafts are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the treatment pond, a plurality of stirring rods are vertically arranged on the rotating shafts, the stirring rods on the two rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered mode, a collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the treatment pond, and the collecting groove is communicated with the treating pond. A spiral feeding rod is arranged in the collecting tank, a discharging opening is formed in one end of the bottom of the collecting tank, an adjusting stop block is arranged at the position, located above the discharging opening, of the treating pond, one end of the adjusting stop block is located on the outer side of the treating pond, and an adjusting plate is arranged at the end, located on the outer side, of the adjusting stop block; an electric telescopic cylinder is connected to the side, close to the treatment pond, of the adjusting plate, a discharging pipe of a structure shaped like a Chinese character'bu 'is arranged at the bottom of the discharging opening, and ultrasonic vibrators are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the treatment pond.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum processing, and in particular relates to a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] Lingzhi is the fruiting body of the fungus Lingzhi of the family Porinaceae. It has the effects of replenishing qi and calming the mind, relieving cough and relieving asthma, and is highly valued in the field of pharmaceutical production. During the processing of Lingzhi, it is necessary to pre-treat the Lingzhi, which includes screening, impurity removal, cleaning, crushing and other processes.

[0003] Since there are many lines on Ganoderma lucidum, there are many impurities such as dust and dirt in the gaps of Ganoderma lucidum. When cleaning it, the existing cleaning devices mostly use a single impeller cleaning or ultrasonic vibration cleaning, which makes the cleaning efficiency of Ganoderma lucidum low, the cleaning time is long, and the water needs to be changed many times to achieve a good cleaning effect, which is not conducive to saving time cost and water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that due to the presence of more lines on the ganoderma lucidum, there are more impurities such as dust and soil in the gaps of the ganoderma lucidum. The existing cleaning device has a low cleaning efficiency, a long cleaning time, and multiple water changes are required to achieve a good cleaning effect, which is not conducive to saving time cost and water resources.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device, comprising a treatment pool and a support frame, the treatment pool is located inside the support frame, and rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the treatment pool, and a plurality of stirring rods are vertically arranged on the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods on the two rotating shafts are staggered, a collecting trough is arranged at the bottom of the treatment pool, a spiral feeding rod is arranged inside the collecting trough, and a discharge port is arranged at one end of the bottom of the collecting trough, an adjusting block is arranged above the discharge port of the treatment pool, one end of the adjusting block is located outside the treatment pool, and an adjusting plate is arranged at the end of the adjusting block located outside, the adjusting plate is connected to a side close to the treatment pool and is connected to an electric telescopic cylinder, a discharge pipe with a "Bu"-shaped structure is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, and a water filter plate is arranged inside the discharge pipe below the bifurcation, and ultrasonic vibrators are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the treatment pool.

[0006] Preferably, the top edge of the treatment tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame via an extension plate, and the side and bottom surfaces of the treatment tank and the support frame are not in direct contact.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the two rotating shafts and the spiral feeding rod pass through the processing tank and are rotatably connected to the support frame, and one end of the rotating shaft and the spiral feeding rod are connected to a motor.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the treatment pool are symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces, and the height gradually decreases from both sides of the treatment pool to the middle height.

[0009] Preferably, a pad block matching the internal shape of the collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the collecting trough, the upper end face of the pad block matches the shape of the feeding trough of the spiral feeding rod, and both sides of the pad block are inclined from the edge of the collecting trough toward the direction of the feeding trough, and the lower end face of the adjusting block is counteracted by the shape of the upper end face of the pad block.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting block is slidably connected to one side of the processing tank, and the supporting frame is provided with a corresponding movable opening at the adjusting block, and the inner side of the adjusting block matches the shape of the spiral feeding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge pipe is located on the inner side of the support frame and is provided with an electric valve, and the "Bu"-shaped structure of the discharge pipe is composed of a water filter pipe and a material guide pipe, wherein the water filter pipe is vertically arranged to the discharge port, and the material guide pipe is connected to one side of the water filter pipe at an angle downward.

[0012] Preferably, the water filter plate matches the shape of the inside of the discharge pipe, and the water filter plate is located below the connection between the water filter pipe and the material guide pipe in the water filter pipe and is parallel to the direction of the material guide pipe.

[0013] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] 1. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device uses two staggered rotating shafts and multiple stirring rods to continuously move the position of the ganoderma lucidum so that it moves in the treatment tank, thereby accelerating its cleaning speed. At the same time, ultrasonic vibrators are set on both sides of the bottom of the treatment tank to synchronously vibrate and clean the internal ganoderma lucidum, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency;

[0015] 2. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device is provided with an adjusting block so that the ganoderma lucidum can be cut into a certain size during transportation, thereby facilitating subsequent crushing processing, and the solid-liquid separation can be performed through the water filter plate in the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structure of a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a structure of a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional stereoscopic structural diagram of a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional longitudinal sectional view of a Ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom structure diagram of the treatment tank of a Ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device of the present utility model.

[0021] As shown in the figure:

[0022] 1. Treatment tank; 2. Support frame; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Multiple stirring rods; 5. Collection tank; 6. Screw feeding rod; 7. Discharge port; 8. Adjusting block; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Electric telescopic cylinder; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Water filtering plate; 13. Ultrasonic vibrator; 14. Extension plate; 15. Electric motor; 16. Cushion block; 17. Feeding trough; 18. Movable opening; 19. Electric valve; 20. Water filtering pipe; 21. Guide pipe Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] As described in the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5As shown, a ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device includes a treatment pool 1 and a support frame 2, the treatment pool 1 is located inside the support frame 2, the top edge of the treatment pool 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2 through an extension plate 14, and the side and bottom surfaces of the treatment pool 1 and the support frame 2 are not in direct contact, rotating shafts 3 are arranged on both sides of the inside of the treatment pool 1, a plurality of stirring rods 4 are vertically arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and the stirring rods on the two rotating shafts 3 are staggered, the two sides of the bottom of the treatment pool 1 are symmetrically arranged inclined slopes, and the height gradually decreases from the two sides of the treatment pool 1 to the middle height, a collecting trough 5 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment pool 1, a spiral feeding rod 6 is arranged inside the collecting trough 5, both ends of the two rotating shafts 3 and the spiral feeding rod 6 pass through the treatment pool 1 and are rotatably connected to the support frame 2, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 and the spiral feeding rod 6 are connected to a motor 15, and ultrasonic vibrators 13 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the treatment pool 1.

[0027] In the utility model, a pad 16 matching the internal shape of the collecting trough 5 is provided at the bottom of the collecting trough 5, the upper end surface of the pad 16 matches the shape of the feeding trough 17 of the spiral feeding rod 6, and the two sides of the pad 16 are inclined from the edge of the collecting trough 5 toward the direction of the feeding trough 17, and a discharge port 7 is provided at one end of the bottom of the collecting trough 5, and an adjusting block 8 is provided above the discharge port 7 of the processing tank 1, and the lower end surface of the adjusting block 8 is abutted against the shape of the upper end surface of the pad 16, one end of the adjusting block 8 is located on the outside of the processing tank 1, and an adjusting plate 9 is provided on the end of the adjusting block 8 located on the outside, the adjusting block 8 is slidably connected to one side of the processing tank 1, and a corresponding movable port 18 is provided at the support frame 2 at the adjusting block 8, the inner side of the adjusting block 8 matches the shape of the spiral feeding rod 6, and the adjusting plate 9 is located on the side close to the processing tank 1 and is connected to an electric telescopic cylinder 10.

[0028] In the utility model, a discharge pipe 11 of a "Bu" type structure is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 7, and a water filter plate 12 is provided inside the discharge pipe 11 below the bifurcation, and an electric valve 19 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 2 of the discharge pipe 11. The "Bu" type structure of the discharge pipe 11 is composed of a water filter pipe 20 and a guide pipe 21, wherein the water filter pipe 20 is vertically arranged to the discharge port 7, and the guide pipe 21 is connected to one side of the water filter pipe 20 at an angle downward, and the water filter plate 12 matches the shape of the inside of the discharge pipe 11, and the water filter plate 12 is located below the connection between the water filter pipe 20 and the guide pipe 21 in the water filter pipe 20, and is parallel to the direction of the guide pipe 21.

[0029] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the ganoderma lucidum to be cleaned is sent into the processing pool 1, and the ganoderma lucidum to be cleaned is immersed by external water injection, and then the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate in opposite directions, and then the ganoderma lucidum in the processing pool 1 is moved by multiple stirring rods 4, and at the same time, the ultrasonic vibrators 13 on both sides of the bottom of the processing pool 1 transmit ultrasonic waves to the water in the processing pool 1, thereby cleaning the ganoderma lucidum;

[0030] During the cleaning process, the adjusting block 8 is adjusted to cover the discharge port 7 to prevent the ganoderma lucidum from falling from the discharge port 7 and being unable to be cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, it moves to the outside of the treatment tank 1 to make the ganoderma lucidum accumulated above the adjusting block 8 fall, and then resets. The spiral feeding rod 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 15, and the ganoderma lucidum is sent into the inside of the adjusting block 8. The spiral feeding rod 6 and the shape inside the adjusting block 8 are matched to cut the ganoderma lucidum so that the ganoderma lucidum becomes pieces of appropriate size, thus facilitating subsequent crushing.

[0031] The broken pieces of ganoderma lucidum sent into the inside of the adjusting block 8 are sent to the discharge port 7 along with the spiral feeding rod 6 and then fall into the discharge pipe 11. The discharge pipe 11 is opened through the electromagnetic valve, so that the crushed ganoderma lucidum pieces and the water in the treatment tank 1 all pass through the discharge pipe 11. Among them, the water directly discharges from the lower part through the water filtering plate 12 in the water filtering pipe 20, and a small amount of water discharges from the guide pipe 21 on one side above the water filtering plate 12 along with the broken pieces of ganoderma lucidum.

[0032] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the specific implementation manners is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative concept of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device, comprising a treatment pool and a support frame, wherein the treatment pool is located inside the support frame, and is characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the interior of the treatment pool, a plurality of stirring rods are vertically provided on the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods on the two rotating shafts are staggered, a collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the treatment pool, a spiral feeding rod is provided inside the collecting trough, a discharge port is provided at one end of the bottom of the collecting trough, an adjusting block is provided above the discharge port of the treatment pool, one end of the adjusting block is located outside the treatment pool, and an adjusting plate is provided at the end of the adjusting block located outside, the adjusting plate is connected to an electric telescopic cylinder on the side close to the treatment pool, a discharge pipe with a "Bu"-shaped structure is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, and a water filter plate is provided inside the discharge pipe below the bifurcation, and ultrasonic vibrators are provided on both sides of the bottom of the treatment pool.

2. A ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the treatment pool is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame through an extension plate, and the side surfaces and bottom surfaces of the treatment pool and the support frame are not in direct contact.

3. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two rotating shafts and the spiral feeding rod pass through the processing pool and are rotatably connected to the support frame, and one end of the rotating shaft and the spiral feeding rod are connected to a motor.

4. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the treatment pool are symmetrically arranged inclined slopes, and the height gradually decreases from the two sides of the treatment pool to the middle height.

5. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad block matching the internal shape of the collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the collecting trough, the upper end face of the pad block matches the shape of the feeding trough of the spiral feeding rod, and both sides of the pad block are inclined from the edge of the collecting trough toward the direction of the feeding trough, and the lower end face of the adjusting block is against the shape of the upper end face of the pad block.

6. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block is slidably connected to one side of the processing tank, and the supporting frame is provided with a corresponding movable opening at the adjusting block, and the inner side of the adjusting block matches the shape of the spiral feeding rod.

7. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is located on the inner side of the support frame and is provided with an electric valve. The "B"-shaped structure of the discharge pipe is composed of a water filter pipe and a material guide pipe, wherein the water filter pipe is vertically arranged with the discharge port, and the material guide pipe is connected with one side of the water filter pipe at an angle downward.

8. The ganoderma lucidum pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water filter plate matches the shape of the inside of the discharge pipe. The water filter plate is located below the connection between the water filter pipe and the material guide pipe in the water filter pipe and is parallel to the direction of the material guide pipe.

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