Sheet metal part surface grinding equipment
By designing the surface grinding equipment of sheet metal parts, the uniformity and efficiency of the surface grinding of sheet metal parts are improved by using the grinding box and lifting seat, and the problems of uneven grinding, low efficiency and high labor costs in the prior art are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422002773.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding methods of sheet metal parts lead to uneven grinding, low efficiency, high labor costs, and easy to cause damage caused by sheet metal displacement.
A surface grinding equipment for sheet metal parts is designed. By setting up a grinding box and a lifting seat, the sheet metal parts are driven in contact with the grinding roller. The lifting seat is driven by a spring to make the grinding roller and the surface of the sheet metal parts tightly adhere to it, achieving uniform grinding, and preventing the sheet metal parts from being offset by the limit block.
The uniformity and efficiency of surface polishing of sheet metal parts are improved, labor costs are reduced, and damage to sheet metal parts is avoided during polishing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222932350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sheet metal part grinding, and particularly relates to a sheet metal part surface grinding device. Background Technique
[0002] Sheet metal is a comprehensive cold working process for metal sheets, including shearing, punching / cutting / combining, folding, welding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as automobile body), etc. After production, the surface of sheet metal parts needs to be ground.
[0003] The existing grinding of sheet metal parts usually requires placing the sheet metal parts on a workbench, and then the staff uses tools to grind the sheet metal parts. This method will result in uneven grinding of the sheet metal parts, low manual grinding efficiency, high labor costs, and at the same time, the situation of sheet metal displacement is likely to occur during manual grinding, resulting in damage to the sheet metal parts during grinding. Therefore, we propose a sheet metal part surface grinding device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sheet metal part surface grinding device. By setting a grinding box, specifically, after the sheet metal part is driven to the left and contacts the grinding roller, the surface of the sheet metal part will be ground. At the same time, the lifting seat is pushed downward by the elastic force of the spring, then the lifting seat drives the grinding roller to move downward together through the fixed frame. At the same time, the grinding roller is closely attached to the surface of the sheet metal part, making the grinding more uniform and improving the grinding effect, avoiding the situation of insufficient grinding, and the grinding roller can quickly grind the sheet metal part, improving work efficiency. It solves the problems that the existing grinding of sheet metal parts usually requires placing the sheet metal parts on a workbench, and then the staff uses tools to grind the sheet metal parts, which will result in uneven grinding of the sheet metal parts, low manual grinding efficiency, and high labor costs.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a sheet metal part surface grinding device, including a workbench. A grinding box is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. Openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the grinding box. A sheet metal part is arranged inside the opening. A second motor is fixedly connected to both the front right side and the back right side of the workbench. A third motor is fixedly connected to the front left side of the workbench. A lifting seat is arranged inside the grinding box. Two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat. A grinding roller is arranged on one side of the two fixed frames corresponding to each other. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle axis of the grinding roller;
[0007] The front and back of the rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to two fixed frames. Four vertical rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the lifting seat. Springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the four vertical rods. The tops of the vertical rods penetrate through the grinding box and extend to the outside. The vertical rods are slidably connected to the grinding box. The tops of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner top of the grinding box, and the bottoms of the springs are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat. A first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame at the front. The output end of the first motor on the back is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Further, a rotating rod is arranged on the left side of the lifting seat. A plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The front and back of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the grinding box. The front of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the back of the third motor.
[0009] Further, two limiting blocks are arranged on the right side of the grinding box. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to the mutually remote sides of the two limiting blocks. Moving blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames. The left side of the moving block at the back is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box. A threaded hole is formed in the moving block at the front. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. Fixing blocks are rotatably connected to the front and back of the threaded rod. The left sides of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box. A turning handle is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded rod.
[0010] Further, support plates are fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner wall of the grinding box. The parts connected by the two support plates are the same. Chip discharge ports are formed in the support plates. A conveyor belt is in contact with the tops of the support plates. Driving wheels are drivingly connected to the left and right inner walls of the conveyor belt. The driving wheels are rotatably connected to the grinding box. The front of the driving wheel on the right is fixedly connected to the output end of the back of the second motor.
[0011] Further, a square groove is formed in the front of the grinding box. The first motor is arranged inside the square groove. A leakage groove is formed in the top of the workbench. A collection box is inserted into the workbench.
[0012] Further, the outer surface of the grinding roller is in contact with the top of the sheet metal part. The outer surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the sheet metal part. The left side of the moving block at the front is in contact with the right side of the grinding box. The mutually close sides of the two limiting blocks are in contact with the surface of the sheet metal part. The top of the conveyor belt is in contact with the bottom of the sheet metal part.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model improves the grinding effect by setting a grinding box. Specifically, after the sheet metal part is driven to the left and contacts the grinding roller, the surface of the sheet metal part will be ground. At the same time, the lifting seat is pushed downward by the elastic force of the spring. Then, the lifting seat drives the grinding roller downward through the fixing frame. At the same time, the grinding roller is closely attached to the surface of the sheet metal part, making the grinding more uniform, avoiding the situation of unground areas, and enabling the grinding roller to quickly grind the sheet metal part, thus improving work efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model improves the grinding effect by setting limit blocks. Specifically, after the sheet metal part is placed, turning the handle clockwise drives the threaded rod to rotate. Then, the moving block drives the limit block in front backward through the connecting frame. The front and rear limit blocks will push and position the sheet metal part and limit it, so that the sheet metal part will not shift during movement, thereby making the grinding effect better.
[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the grinding box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is for the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of A in it;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the grinding box of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding box of the present utility model.
[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0024] 1. Workbench; 11. Grinding box; 111. Opening; 112. Sheet metal part; 113. Leakage trough; 12. Lifting seat; 121. Fixed frame; 122. Grinding roller; 221. Rotating shaft; 123. Vertical rod; 124. Spring; 125. Motor 1; 13. Rotating rod; 131. Cleaning brush; 14. Limit block; 141. Connecting frame; 142. Moving block; 143. Threaded rod; 144. Fixed block; 145. Turning handle; 15. Support plate; 151. Chip discharge port; 152. Conveyor belt; 153. Driving wheel; 2. Motor 2; 3. Motor 3; 4. Collection box. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a surface grinding device for sheet metal parts, including a workbench 1. A grinding box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. Openings 111 are provided on both the left and right sides of the grinding box 11. A sheet metal part 112 is arranged inside the opening 111. Motors 2 are fixedly connected to both the front right side and the rear right side of the workbench 1. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the workbench 1. A lifting seat 12 is arranged inside the grinding box 11. Two fixed frames 121 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat 12. A grinding roller 122 is arranged on one side corresponding to the two fixed frames 121. A rotating shaft 221 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the grinding roller 122;
[0027] The front and back of the rotating shaft 221 are both rotatably connected to two fixing frames 121. Four vertical rods 123 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the lifting seat 12. Springs 124 are sleeved on the outer sides of the four vertical rods 123. The tops of the vertical rods 123 penetrate through the grinding box 11 and extend to the outside. The vertical rods 123 are slidably connected to the grinding box 11. The top of the spring 124 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the grinding box 11, and the bottom of the spring 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 12. A first motor 125 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing frame 121 located in the front. The output end of the back of the first motor 125 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft 221. By setting the grinding box 11, specifically, when the sheet metal part 112 is driven to the left and contacts the grinding roller 122, the surface of the sheet metal part 112 will be ground. At the same time, the lifting seat 12 is pushed downward by the elastic force of the spring 124. Then the lifting seat 12 drives the grinding roller 122 to move downward together through the fixing frame 121. At the same time, the grinding roller 122 is closely attached to the surface of the sheet metal part 112, making the grinding more uniform and improving the grinding effect, avoiding the situation of incomplete grinding, and the grinding roller 122 can quickly grind the sheet metal part 112, improving the work efficiency.
[0028] A rotating rod 13 is arranged on the left side of the lifting seat 12. A plurality of cleaning brushes 131 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 13. The front and back of the rotating rod 13 are both rotatably connected to the grinding box 11. The front of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the back of the third motor 3. Starting the third motor 3 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and then the cleaning brushes 131 rotate together. After the cleaning brushes 131 contact the sheet metal part 112, the debris remaining on the surface of the sheet metal part 112 will be cleaned, making the surface of the sheet metal part 112 cleaner when it comes out of the left side of the grinding box 11, and eliminating the need for workers to clean it again.
[0029] Two limiting blocks 14 are arranged on the right side of the grinding box 11. Connecting frames 141 are fixedly connected to the mutually remote sides of the two limiting blocks 14. Moving blocks 142 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames 141. The left side of the moving block 142 located in the back is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box 11. A threaded hole is opened inside the moving block 142 located in the front. A threaded rod 143 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. The front and back of the threaded rod 143 are rotatably connected to fixing blocks 144. The left sides of the two fixing blocks 144 are fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box 11. A turning handle 145 is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded rod 143. By setting the limiting blocks 14, specifically, after the sheet metal part 112 is placed, turning the turning handle 145 clockwise drives the threaded rod 143 to rotate. The moving block 142 drives the front limiting block 14 to move backward through the connecting frame 141. Then the front and back two limiting blocks 14 will push and position the sheet metal part 112 and limit the sheet metal part 112, so that the sheet metal part 112 will not shift when moving, thereby making the grinding effect better.
[0030] On the front and back inner walls of the grinding box 11, there are support plates 15 fixedly connected. The parts connected by the two support plates 15 are the same. There is a chip discharge port 151 inside the support plate 15. The top of the support plate 15 is in contact with a conveyor belt 152. On the left and right inner walls of the conveyor belt 152, there are driving wheels 153 drivingly connected. The driving wheels 153 are rotationally connected to the grinding box 11. The front of the driving wheel 153 on the right is fixedly connected to the output end of the back of the second motor 2. Starting the second motor 2 drives the driving wheel 153 on the right to rotate counterclockwise. Then the driving wheel 153 drives the conveyor belt 152 to drive to the left, and the sheet metal part 112 is driven to the left.
[0031] There is a square groove on the front of the grinding box 11. The first motor 125 is arranged inside the square groove. There is a leakage groove 113 on the top of the workbench 1. A collection box 4 is inserted into the workbench 1. The chips generated during the grinding process are discharged through the chip discharge port 151 and then enter the collection box 4 through the leakage groove 113 for collection.
[0032] The outer surface of the grinding roller 122 is in contact with the top of the sheet metal part 112. The outer surface of the cleaning brush 131 is in contact with the top of the sheet metal part 112. The left side of the moving block 142 in the front is in contact with the right side of the grinding box 11. The mutually approaching sides of the two limiting blocks 14 are both in contact with the surface of the sheet metal part 112. The top of the conveyor belt 152 is in contact with the bottom of the sheet metal part 112.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0034] Put the sheet metal part 112 into the opening 111 on the right side of the grinding box 11, so that the sheet metal part 112 contacts the conveyor belt 152 inside the grinding box 11. Then, turn the handle 145 clockwise to drive the threaded rod 143 to rotate. The moving block 142 moves backward on the threaded rod 143. The moving block 142 drives the front limiting block 14 to move backward through the connecting frame 141. Since the left side of the moving block 142 contacts the right side of the grinding box 11, the moving block 142 can move in a straight line. Then, the front and rear limiting blocks 14 will push and position the sheet metal part 112 and limit the sheet metal part 112, so that the sheet metal part 112 will not shift when moving, thus making the grinding effect better. After the sheet metal part 112 is limited, start the second motor 2 to drive the right transmission wheel 153 to rotate counterclockwise. Then, the transmission wheel 153 drives the conveyor belt 152 to transmit to the left. Then, the sheet metal part 112 is transmitted to the left. At the same time, the conveyor belt 152 on the back will be started simultaneously. Then, start the first motor 125 to drive the rotating shaft 221 to rotate. Then, the rotating shaft 221 drives the grinding roller 122 to rotate. When the sheet metal part 112 contacts the grinding roller 122, the surface of the sheet metal part 112 will be ground. At the same time, the lifting seat 12 is pushed downward by the elastic force of the spring 124. Then, the lifting seat 12 drives the grinding roller 122 to move downward together through the fixing frame 121, so that the grinding roller 122 is closely attached to the surface of the sheet metal part 112, making the grinding more uniform and improving the grinding effect, avoiding the situation of incomplete grinding. And the grinding roller 122 can quickly grind the sheet metal part 112, improving the work efficiency. Then, after the ground sheet metal part 112 moves to the position of the cleaning brush 131, start the third motor 3 to drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate. Then, the cleaning brush 131 rotates together. After the cleaning brush 131 contacts the sheet metal part 112, the debris remaining on the surface of the sheet metal part 112 will be cleaned, so that the surface of the sheet metal part 112 is cleaner when it comes out of the left side of the grinding box 11, and it does not need to be cleaned by the staff again. Finally, the sheet metal part 112 is removed from the opening 111 on the left side of the grinding box 11 to complete the grinding. The debris generated during the grinding process is discharged through the chip discharge port 151 and enters the collection box 4 through the leakage groove 113 for collection.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal surface grinding device, comprising a workbench (1), a grinding box (11) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), openings (111) are provided on the left and right sides of the grinding box (11), a sheet metal part (112) is arranged inside the opening (111), and the characteristics are: The right side of the front and the right side of the back of the workbench (1) are both fixedly connected to a second motor (2); the left side of the front of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (3); a lifting seat (12) is arranged inside the polishing box (11); two fixed frames (121) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat (12); a polishing roller (122) is arranged on one side corresponding to the two fixed frames (121); a rotating shaft (221) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the polishing roller (122); The front and back sides of the rotating shaft (221) are rotatably connected to the two fixing frames (121); the four corners of the top of the lifting seat (12) are fixedly connected to vertical rods (123); the outer sides of the four vertical rods (123) are sleeved with springs (124); the tops of the vertical rods (123) penetrate the polishing box (11) and extend to the outside; the vertical rods (123) are slidably connected to the polishing box (11); the tops of the springs (124) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the polishing box (11); the bottoms of the springs (124) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat (12); the front side of the fixing frame (121) located in the front is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (125); the rear output end of the motor 1 (125) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft (221).
2. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (13) is arranged on the left side of the lifting seat (12), and a plurality of cleaning brushes (131) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (13). The front and back sides of the rotating rod (13) are rotatably connected to the polishing box (11), and the front side of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the back output end of the motor three (3).
3. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (14) are arranged on the right side of the polishing box (11); the two limit blocks (14) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (141) on the sides away from each other; the bottoms of the two connecting frames (141) are fixedly connected to moving blocks (142); the left side of the moving block (142) located at the rear is fixedly connected to the right side of the polishing box (11); a threaded hole is provided inside the moving block (142) located at the front; a threaded rod (143) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole; the front and back sides of the threaded rod (143) are rotatably connected to fixed blocks (144); the left sides of the two fixed blocks (144) are fixedly connected to the right side of the polishing box (11); the front side of the threaded rod (143) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (145).
4. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the inner wall of the polishing box (11) are fixedly connected with support plates (15), the parts connected to the two support plates (15) are the same, a chip removal port (151) is provided inside the support plate (15), the top of the support plate (15) is in contact with a conveyor belt (152), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt (152) are both transmission-connected with transmission wheels (153), the transmission wheels (153) are rotationally connected to the polishing box (11), and the front side of the transmission wheel (153) on the right side is fixedly connected to the back output end of the second motor (2).
5. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The polishing box (11) has a square groove on its front side, the motor 1 (125) is arranged inside the square groove, the workbench (1) has a drain groove (113) on its top, and a collection box (4) is plugged into the workbench (1).
6. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grinding roller (122) contacts the top of the sheet metal part (112), the outer surface of the cleaning brush (131) contacts the top of the sheet metal part (112), and the left side of the moving block (142) located in the front contacts the right side of the grinding box (11).
7. The sheet metal surface grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sides of the two limit blocks (14) that are close to each other are in contact with the surface of the sheet metal part (112), and the top of the conveyor belt (152) is in contact with the bottom of the sheet metal part (112).