Grease separation presser

Abstract

The utility model provides a grease separation presser, and relates to the technical field of grease separation in treatment of livestock and poultry died of diseases. Four garbage boxes which are in butt joint are placed in the middle of the fixing plate. And a sealing cylinder is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the top end of the fixed plate. Grease in livestock and poultry carcasses is effectively extracted, raw materials are provided for follow-up utilization, then the grease is discharged outwards through the oil conveying pipe of the oil receiving barrel, and extruded minced meat falls into the garbage box, so that the grease in the minced meat and the extruded minced meat can be automatically separated, the grease cannot be mixed in the minced meat, meanwhile, the extruded minced meat cannot be exposed outside, and the environment is protected. The whole process is automatically operated, and the problems that the grease in the minced meat and the extruded minced meat need to be automatically separated because the minced meat carries some grease after livestock is crushed, waste is caused if the grease is mixed in the minced meat and discharged, and the minced meat is exposed in the grease extruding process and air pollution is also caused are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grease separation for dead livestock and poultry treatment, in particular to a grease separation press. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, if dead livestock and poultry are not properly handled, they can easily become the source of disease transmission, causing significant losses to animal husbandry production and causing serious environmental pollution. Usually, the methods for handling dead livestock and poultry include incineration, landfill, chemical disinfection, etc. However, these methods have more or less environmental pollution and high processing costs. Therefore, the development of an environmentally friendly, efficient, and low-cost new technology for harmless treatment of dead livestock and poultry has become an urgent problem that the industry needs to solve, and the treatment of dead livestock and poultry also requires oil separation to facilitate waste utilization.

[0003] During the use of the fat separation press, since the minced meat after the livestock is crushed will carry some fat, the fat in the minced meat and the minced meat after squeezing need to be automatically separated. If the fat is mixed in the minced meat and discharged, it will cause waste, and the minced meat will be exposed during the process of squeezing the fat, which will also cause air pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a grease separation press. After the livestock is pulverized, it is put into a processing cylinder, and the extrusion plate will squeeze out the grease in the minced meat. The grease separation rate will reach more than 95%, and the grease in the livestock and poultry carcasses will be effectively extracted to provide raw materials for subsequent utilization. The grease is then discharged to the outside through the oil pipe of the oil receiving cylinder, and the minced meat after extrusion will fall into a garbage box. In this way, the grease in the minced meat and the minced meat after extrusion will be automatically separated, and the grease will not be mixed in the minced meat. At the same time, the squeezed minced meat will not be exposed to the outside. The entire process realizes automated operation, reduces labor costs and improves work efficiency. The device can realize fully automated, rapid, efficient, environmentally friendly and harmless treatment of grease separation of dead livestock and poultry.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a grease separation press is provided, which specifically comprises: a fixing plate; four docking garbage boxes are placed in the middle of the fixing plate; a sealing cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixing plate, and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of the left end of the sealing cylinder; through anti-drop holes are opened at both ends of the circular hole of the sealing cylinder; an oil receiving cylinder is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder, and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder; a through pipe hole is opened at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder;

[0006] A processing cylinder is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the oil receiving cylinder; three guiding grooves are formed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder, through oil outlet holes are uniformly formed on the annular side wall of the processing cylinder, a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the edge of the lower end of the side wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder, a pressing plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing cylinder, three guiding blocks are fixedly installed on the annular side wall of the pressing plate, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the pressing plate, a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer side wall of the left end of the sealing cylinder, and a groove is formed at the upper end of the fixed seat;

[0007] An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the groove of the fixed seat, and an arc-shaped limiting plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the electric push rod; a connecting ring cylinder is fixedly installed at the concave surface of the limiting plate; symmetric anti-disengagement rods are fixedly installed at the left end of the limiting plate.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a fixed disk is fixedly installed at the lower end of the annular side wall of the sealing cylinder, three vertically downward support columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed disk, a top cover is installed at the mouth of the upper end of the sealing cylinder, and a through feed port is formed in the middle of the top cover.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, a sealing cover is installed at the feed port of the top cover, symmetric fixed rods are fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity side wall of the sealing cylinder, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two fixed rods.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, three vertically downward support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder, and a through oil delivery pipe is fixedly inserted into the pipe hole at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder.

[0011] The utility model provides an oil separation press, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] When the press is used in the utility model for oil separation, after the livestock and poultry are crushed, they are put into the processing cylinder. The pressing plate will squeeze out the oil in the minced meat, and the oil separation rate will reach more than 95%. The oil in the livestock and poultry carcasses can be effectively extracted to provide raw materials for subsequent utilization, and then discharged out through the oil delivery pipe of the oil receiving cylinder. The minced meat after extrusion will fall into the garbage box. In this way, the oil in the minced meat and the minced meat after extrusion will be automatically separated, and the oil will not be mixed in the minced meat. At the same time, the minced meat after extrusion will not be exposed outside. The whole process realizes automatic operation, reduces labor costs and improves work efficiency. The device can realize the fully automatic, fast, efficient and environment-friendly harmless treatment of the oil separation of dead livestock and poultry.

[0013] The connecting ring cylinder will scrape the minced meat on the extrusion plate to the left. At this time, the minced meat on the extrusion plate will fall from the left end of the oil receiving cylinder, and the fallen minced meat will land in the garbage box below. In this way, the minced meat will not be exposed in the air, preventing the harmful gases in the minced meat from being discharged into the air and causing air pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0015] The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective structure view of the upper left front of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 shows a schematic partial structure view of the oil receiving cylinder and the electric push rod of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 shows a schematic semi-sectional disassembled structure view of the oil receiving cylinder and the processing cylinder of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 shows a schematic partial structure view of the fixed rod, the processing cylinder and the electric push rod of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 shows a schematic exploded structure view of the present application.

[0022] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0023] 1, fixed plate; 101, garbage box; 2, sealing cylinder; 201, fixed disk; 202, support column; 203, top cover; 204, sealing cover; 205, fixed rod; 206, limiting ring; 3, oil receiving cylinder; 301, support rod; 302, oil pipeline; 4, processing cylinder; 401, guiding groove; 402, oil outlet hole; 403, limiting ring; 404, extrusion plate; 405, guiding block; 406, electric cylinder; 5, fixed seat; 501, electric push rod; 502, limiting plate; 503, connecting ring cylinder; 504, anti-disengagement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0026] The utility model provides an oil separation press, comprising: a fixing plate 1; four butted trash boxes 101 are placed in the middle of the fixing plate 1; the four trash boxes 101 are butted to form a circular structure, and the four trash boxes 101 are installed at the mouth part at the lower end of a sealing cylinder 2. A sealing cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixing plate 1, and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of the left side of the sealing cylinder 2; through anti-disengagement holes are respectively opened at both ends of the circular hole of the sealing cylinder 2; an oil receiving cylinder 3 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 2, and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3; the telescopic part at the upper end of an electric cylinder 406 penetrates through the circular hole at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3, and a through pipe hole is opened at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3; three vertically downward support rods 301 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3, and the bottoms of the support rods 301 are fixedly installed on the fixing plate 1. The three support rods 301 stably support the whole oil receiving cylinder 3. A through oil delivery pipe 302 is fixedly inserted at the pipe hole at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3. The upper end of the oil delivery pipe 302 penetrates through the pipe hole at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder 3. Oil enters the oil receiving cylinder 3 and is then discharged outwards through the oil delivery pipe 302. A container is placed at the mouth part at the lower end of the oil delivery pipe 302 to receive the oil. A processing cylinder 4 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the oil receiving cylinder 3; a fixing seat 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer side wall of the left side of the sealing cylinder 2, and a groove is opened at the upper end of the fixing seat 5; an electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed at the groove of the fixing seat 5. The electric push rod 501 penetrates through the circular hole at the left end of the sealing cylinder 2, and an arc-shaped limiting plate 502 is fixedly installed at the right end of the electric push rod 501; after the minced meat is extruded to separate the oil, the electric push rod 501 is used to pull the limiting plate 502 to the left. The limiting plate 502 pulls the connecting ring cylinder 503 to the left, and the connecting ring cylinder 503 will scrape the minced meat on the extrusion plate 404 to the left. At this time, the minced meat on the extrusion plate 404 will fall from the left end of the oil receiving cylinder 3, and the fallen minced meat will fall into the lower trash box 101. Then, the electric push rod 501 is used to push the limiting plate 502 to the right. When the inner concave surface at the upper end of the limiting plate 502 is in contact with the outer side wall of the outer end of the limiting ring 206, the sliding will stop. At this time, the mouth part at the lower end of the connecting ring cylinder 503 is in contact with and coincides with the mouth part at the upper end of the processing cylinder 4. A connecting ring cylinder 503 is fixedly installed at the inner concave surface of the limiting plate 502; the mouth part at the upper end of the connecting ring cylinder 503 is in contact with and coincides with the mouth part at the lower end of the limiting ring 206, and the mouth part at the lower end of the connecting ring cylinder 503 is in contact with and coincides with the mouth part at the upper end of the processing cylinder 4. Two symmetric anti-disengagement rods 504 are fixedly installed at the left end of the limiting plate 502. The two anti-disengagement rods 504 respectively penetrate through the two anti-disengagement holes of the sealing cylinder 2. When the limiting plate 502 slides left and right, the anti-disengagement rods 504 are restricted by the anti-disengagement holes on the sealing cylinder 2, and the limiting plate 502 can only slide left and right, preventing the limiting plate 502 from shifting or tilting when sliding left and right.

[0027] Among them, a fixed disk 201 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the annular side wall of the sealing cylinder 2, and three vertically downward support columns 202 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed disk 201. The bottom of the support columns 202 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 1. The three support columns 202 stably support the entire sealing cylinder 2. A top cover 203 is installed at the mouth of the upper end of the sealing cylinder 2, and a through feed port is provided in the middle of the top cover 203. A sealing cover 204 is installed at the feed port of the top cover 203. Open the sealing cover 204, and then put the crushed livestock into the processing cylinder 4 from the feed port of the top cover 203. The crushed livestock continues to fall on the extrusion plate 404. Symmetrically fixed rods 205 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity side wall of the sealing cylinder 2, and a limiting ring 206 is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two fixed rods 205.

[0028] Among them, three guide grooves 401 are provided on the side wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder 4, and through oil outlet holes 402 are evenly provided on the annular side wall of the processing cylinder 4. A limiting ring 403 is fixedly installed at the edge of the lower end of the inner cavity side wall of the processing cylinder 4. An extrusion plate 404 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing cylinder 4. When the minced meat falls on the extrusion plate 404, use the electric cylinder 406 to push the extrusion plate 404 upward. The minced meat at the top will be in close contact with the top cover 203. The extrusion plate 404 continues to rise, and the minced meat is extruded by the extrusion plate 404 and the top cover 203. At this time, the grease in the minced meat will be separated and flow outwards from the oil outlet holes 402. Three guide blocks 405 are fixedly installed on the annular side wall of the extrusion plate 404. The guide blocks 405 are slidably installed in the guide grooves 401. When the extrusion plate 404 slides up and down, the guide blocks 405 are restricted by the guide grooves 401, and the extrusion plate 404 can only slide up and down, preventing the extrusion plate 404 from shifting or tilting when sliding up and down, so that the extrusion plate 404 cannot extrude the minced meat with its top surface. The middle of the bottom of the extrusion plate 404 is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder 406, and the bottom of the electric cylinder 406 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 1.

[0029] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, an electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed at the groove of the fixed seat 5. The electric push rod 501 passes through the circular hole at the left end of the sealing cylinder 2. Replace the electric push rod 501 with a round rod, and an arc-shaped limiting plate 502 is fixedly installed at the right end of the round rod. After the minced meat is extruded with grease, grab the leftmost end of the round rod and pull the limiting plate 502 to the left. The connecting ring cylinder 503 will scrape the minced meat on the extrusion plate 404 to the left. Then grab the round rod and push the limiting plate 502 to the right. When the inner concave surface at the upper end of the limiting plate 502 is in contact with the outer side wall of the limiting ring 206, it will stop sliding and the connecting ring cylinder 503 will reset.

[0030] Working principle of this embodiment: When in use, open the sealing cover 204, and then put the crushed livestock into the processing cylinder 4 from the feed inlet of the top cover 203. The crushed livestock continues to fall onto the extrusion plate 404. When the minced meat falls onto the extrusion plate 404, use the electric cylinder 406 to push the extrusion plate 404 upward. The minced meat at the top will be in close contact with the top cover 203. As the extrusion plate 404 continues to rise, the minced meat is squeezed between the extrusion plate 404 and the top cover 203. At this time, the grease in the minced meat will be separated and flow out through the oil outlet hole 402. The grease flowing out of the oil outlet hole 402 will enter the oil receiving cylinder 3 and then be discharged outward through the oil delivery pipe 302. Place a container at the lower opening of the oil delivery pipe 302 to receive the grease. After the minced meat is squeezed out of the grease, use the electric push rod 501 to pull the limit plate 502 to the left. The limit plate 502 pulls the connecting ring cylinder 503 to the left. The connecting ring cylinder 503 will scrape the minced meat on the extrusion plate 404 to the left. At this time, the minced meat on the extrusion plate 404 will fall from the left end of the oil receiving cylinder 3, and the fallen minced meat will fall into the garbage box 101 below. Then use the electric push rod 501 to push the limit plate 502 to the right. When the inner concave surface at the upper end of the limit plate 502 is in contact with the outer side wall of the limiting ring 206, the sliding will stop. At this time, the lower opening of the connecting ring cylinder 503 is in contact with and coincides with the upper opening of the processing cylinder 4. Repeating such operations can frequently squeeze the grease out of the minced meat.

[0031] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0032] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of this disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of this disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0033] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0034] The above is only the specific implementation manner of this disclosure, but the protection scope of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by this disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of this disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grease separation press, comprising: A fixing plate (1); four docking garbage boxes (101) are placed in the middle of the fixing plate (1); a sealing cylinder (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixing plate (1), and a through circular hole is opened at the upper end of the left end of the sealing cylinder (2); through anti-drop holes are opened at both ends of the circular hole of the sealing cylinder (2); an oil receiving cylinder (3) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder (2), and a through circular hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder (3); a through pipe hole is opened at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder (3); the inner cavity of the oil receiving cylinder (3) A processing cylinder (4) is fixedly installed; it is characterized in that a fixing seat (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer wall of the left end of the sealing cylinder (2), and a groove is opened at the upper end of the fixing seat (5); an electric push rod (501) is fixedly installed in the groove of the fixing seat (5), and an arc-shaped limiting plate (502) is fixedly installed at the right end of the electric push rod (501); a connecting ring cylinder (503) is fixedly installed on the inner concave surface of the limiting plate (502); and mutually symmetrical anti-slip rods (504) are fixedly installed at the left end of the limiting plate (502).

2. The oil separation press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (201) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the annular side wall of the sealing cylinder (2), and three vertically downward supporting columns (202) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed disk (201). A top cover (203) is mounted at the mouth of the upper end of the sealing cylinder (2), and a through feed port is provided in the middle of the top cover (203).

3. The oil separation press according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing cover (204) is installed at the feed inlet of the top cover (203), and mutually symmetrical fixing rods (205) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity side wall of the sealing cylinder (2), and a limiting ring (206) is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the two fixing rods (205).

4. The oil separation press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three vertically downward supporting rods (301) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder (3), and a penetrating oil delivery pipe (302) is fixedly inserted into the pipe hole at the bottom of the oil receiving cylinder (3).

5. The oil separation press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three guide grooves (401) are provided on the side wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder (4), and penetrating oil outlet holes (402) are evenly provided on the annular side wall of the processing cylinder (4).

6. The oil separation press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring (403) is fixedly installed at the edge of the lower end of the inner cavity side wall of the processing cylinder (4), and an extrusion plate (404) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the processing cylinder (4).

7. The oil separation press according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three guide blocks (405) are fixedly mounted on the annular side wall of the extrusion plate (404), and an electric cylinder (406) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the extrusion plate (404).

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