Propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions

By designing the slide rail and bracket structure in the acrylic spherical tank, equipped with a gear frame, pinion and servo motor, the combined use of spray cooling and sunshade net is achieved, and the problem of the lack of protection and cooling functions of the acrylic spherical tank is solved, which significantly reduces the internal temperature and pressure and improves safety.

CN222934456UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03SHANDONG HAIJIANG CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422093473.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Common acrylic spherical tanks lack protective measures and cooling functions, resulting in an increase in internal temperature and continuous increase in pressure when exposed to the sun, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions is designed, adopting a combined structure of slide rails and brackets, equipped with a gear frame, pinion gear and servo motor. The gear frame is driven by the servo motor to rotate, driving the spray frame and the spray head to rotate, achieving all-round spray cooling; at the same time, a sunshade net is set up to reduce direct sunlight.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of spray cooling and sunshade net, the outer surface temperature of the acrylic spherical tank body is effectively reduced, the internal pressure rise is reduced, and safety is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions. The propylene spherical tank comprises a propylene spherical tank body, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the side face of the sliding rail and comprises a gear frame, a small gear and a servo motor, the gear frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support, and the circle center of the gear frame and the circle center of the sliding rail are located on the same vertical line; a sunshade mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the connecting base and comprises a connecting frame and a sunshade net, and the connecting base is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding rail. According to the propylene spherical tank with the protection and cooling functions, the spraying heads on the inner side of the spraying frame can deflect, the spraying area is large, the spraying and cooling effect is enhanced, water is sprayed to the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body through the spraying heads, the temperature of the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body can be reduced, and the cooling purpose is achieved; the sunshade net can reduce direct irradiation of the sun to the propylene spherical tank body, and the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acrylonitrile, and particularly relates to an acrylonitrile spherical tank with protection and cooling functions. Background Technique

[0002] An acrylonitrile storage tank is a steel container used to store acrylonitrile. The acrylonitrile storage tank is mainly used for the storage and transportation of acrylonitrile. When transporting, the safety helmet on the steel cylinder must be properly worn. An acrylonitrile spherical tank is a large-capacity, pressure-bearing spherical storage container, which is widely used in departments such as petroleum, chemical industry, and metallurgy. It can be used as a storage container for liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied natural gas, liquid ammonia and other media, and can also be used as a storage tank for compressed gas. During the use of an acrylonitrile spherical tank, attention needs to be paid to the influence of temperature on the acrylonitrile spherical tank to avoid the increase in the pressure inside the spherical tank due to the rise in temperature.

[0003] However, common acrylonitrile spherical tanks do not have protection measures and cooling functions. Exposure to the sun will cause the temperature inside the acrylonitrile spherical tank to rise. If it is not cooled down, the pressure inside the acrylonitrile spherical tank will continue to rise, leading to danger.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an acrylonitrile spherical tank with protection and cooling functions to facilitate solving the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an acrylonitrile spherical tank with protection and cooling functions to solve the problems in the above background technique that common acrylonitrile spherical tanks currently do not have protection measures and cooling functions. Exposure to the sun will cause the temperature inside the acrylonitrile spherical tank to rise. If it is not cooled down, the pressure inside the acrylonitrile spherical tank will continue to rise, leading to danger.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an acrylonitrile spherical tank with protection and cooling functions, including: an acrylonitrile spherical tank body;

[0007] It also includes:

[0008] A slide rail, on the side of which a rotating mechanism is arranged. The rotating mechanism includes a gear rack, a small gear and a servo motor. The gear rack is fixedly installed on the outside of the bracket, and the gear rack and the center of the slide rail are on the same vertical line;

[0009] A connecting seat, on the upper side of which a sunshade mechanism is arranged. The sunshade mechanism includes a connecting frame and a sunshade net. The connecting seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the slide rail, and the connecting seat is connected to the connecting frame by a card slot, and a sunshade net is arranged inside the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the slide rail is connected to the bracket by a card slot, and there are balls arranged between the slide rail and the bracket, and the balls are distributed in an array.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the gear rack is meshed and connected with the pinion gear, the pinion gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the right side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a water pump is arranged on the upper left side of the gear rack, a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe are arranged on the upper side of the water pump, and the water outlet pipe is located on the left side of the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the right side of the water inlet pipe is located in the water tank, and the water tank is arranged inside the slide rail.

[0014] Preferably, a spray rack is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket, the spray rack is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water inlet pipe, spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner side of the spray rack, and the spray nozzles are arranged in an array.

[0015] Preferably, an acrylic spherical tank body is arranged above the slide rail, a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the side wall of the acrylic spherical tank body, and the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with the support rod.

[0016] Preferably, the lower side of the support rod is flush with the lower side of the slide rail, and the support rods are arranged in an array.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for the acrylic spherical tank with protection and cooling functions, the spray nozzles inside the spray rack can deflect, so that the spraying area is larger, enhancing the spray cooling effect. Water is sprayed onto the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body through the spray nozzles, which can lower the temperature of the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body to achieve the purpose of cooling. The sunshade net can reduce the direct sunlight on the acrylic spherical tank body and play a role in protecting the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body;

[0018] 1. There are a gear rack, a pinion gear and a servo motor. By starting the servo motor, the pinion gear drives the gear rack to rotate together. The rotating gear rack causes the bracket to rotate on the slide rail, so that the spray nozzles inside the spray rack deflect, making the spraying area larger and enhancing the spray cooling effect;

[0019] 2. There are a water pump, a spray rack and spray nozzles. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the spray rack, and then the water is sprayed onto the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body through the spray nozzles, which can lower the temperature of the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body to achieve the purpose of cooling;

[0020] 3. There are a connecting seat, a connecting frame and a sunshade net. According to the change of the sun, the position of the connecting frame in the connecting seat is adjusted, and the direct sunlight on the acrylic spherical tank body can be reduced through the sunshade net, playing a role in protecting the outer surface of the acrylic spherical tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of part A in it;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic front view of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic view of the connection structure between the connection seat and the connection frame of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic view of the connection structure between the gear rack and the pinion of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, slide rail; 2, bracket; 3, ball; 4, gear rack; 5, pinion; 6, servo motor; 7, water pump; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, water inlet pipe; 10, water tank; 11, spray rack; 12, spray head; 13, propylene spherical tank body; 14, heat insulation layer; 15, support rod; 16, connection seat; 17, connection frame; 18, sunshade net. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions, including: a slide rail 1, a bracket 2, a ball 3, a gear rack 4, a pinion 5, a servo motor 6, a water pump 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a water tank 10, a spray rack 11, a spray head 12, a propylene spherical tank body 13, a heat insulation layer 14, a support rod 15, a connection seat 16, a connection frame 17 and a sunshade net 18;

[0029] When using the propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the propylene spherical tank body 13 is located inside the spray rack 11, and the support rod 15 below the propylene spherical tank body 13 is located inside the slide rail 1. The lower side of the support rod 15 contacts the ground. The servo motor 6 is a motor that can rotate forward and backward, and there are only tooth grooves on the left side of the side of the gear rack 4. When the servo motor 6 works, the small gear 5 will rotate. Because the small gear 5 is threadedly connected to the gear rack 4, and the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rail 1, the rotation of the small gear 5 will cause the gear rack 4 to rotate. Also, because the gear rack 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 2, the rotation of the gear rack 4 will cause the bracket 2 to rotate together with the center of the slide rail 1 as the center. Therefore, the continuous forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 6 will drive the gear rack 4 to rotate forward and backward together through the small gear 5;

[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a plurality of balls 3 are arranged between the slide rail 1 and the bracket 2. The balls 3 can reduce the friction between the slide rail 1 and the bracket 2, facilitating the rotation of the bracket 2. Since the propylene spherical tank body 13 is fixed, the back-and-forth rotation of the bracket 2 will cause the spray heads 12 inside the spray rack 11 to spray the propylene spherical tank body 13 in all directions, making the cooling effect better;

[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, start the water pump 7. The water pump 7 will draw the water in the water tank 10 into the outlet pipe 8 through the inlet pipe 9, and then transport it to the spray rack 11 through the outlet pipe 8. The spray rack 11 is located above the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body 13. Spray heads 12 are arranged inside the spray rack 11. The drawn water will be sprayed onto the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body 13 through the spray heads 12. Since the spray rack 11 can rotate slightly, the water sprayed onto the surface of the propylene spherical tank body 13 will flow down along the propylene spherical tank body 13 to the bottom of the propylene spherical tank body 13, and then flow into the water tank 10, which can recycle water resources and reduce water waste. In addition, when the water pump 7 above the gear rack 4 rotates with the gear rack 4, the inlet pipe 9 on the right side of the water pump 7 is closer to the center of rotation, so the inlet pipe 9 will not contact the bracket 2 and the support rod 15. Therefore, there will be no collision during the rotation of the gear rack 4. In addition, a heat insulation layer 14 is arranged inside the propylene spherical tank body 13. The heat insulation layer 14 can reduce the temperature transfer from the outer surface of the propylene spherical tank body 13 to the inner surface of the propylene spherical tank body 13, which is beneficial to reducing temperature transfer and further reducing the temperature rise of the propylene spherical tank body 13 caused by sunlight;

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the connecting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rail 1. An arc-shaped groove is formed inside the connecting seat 16. The connecting frame 17 is connected to the connecting seat 16 through the arc-shaped groove in a snap-fit manner. Fine adjustment can be made to the connecting frame 17 according to the different positions where the sun shines on the propylene spherical tank body 13 at different times, so that the sunshade net 18 can block the sunlight, reduce the direct sunlight on the propylene spherical tank body 13, and play a certain protective role. In addition, there are holes in the middle of the sunshade net 18, and the wind can pass through the middle of the sunshade net 18, preventing the connecting frame 17 from tipping over.

[0033] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.

[0034] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions, comprising: Propylene spherical tank body (13); It is characterized by further comprising: A slide rail (1), wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the side of the slide rail (1), wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a gear rack (4), a pinion (5) and a servo motor (6), wherein the gear rack (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bracket (2), and the centers of the gear rack (4) and the slide rail (1) are on the same vertical line; A connecting seat (16), wherein a sunshade mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the connecting seat (16), wherein the sunshade mechanism comprises a connecting frame (17) and a sunshade net (18), wherein the connecting seat (16) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the slide rail (1), and the connecting seat (16) is connected to the connecting frame (17) by a slot, and the interior of the connecting frame (17) is provided with a sunshade net (18).

2. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (1) is connected to the bracket (2) by a slot, and balls (3) are arranged between the slide rail (1) and the bracket (2), and the balls (3) are distributed in an array.

3. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the gear rack (4) is meshedly connected with the pinion (5), and the pinion (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (6), and the right side of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with the slide rail (1).

4. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (7) is arranged on the left upper side of the gear rack (4), and a water outlet pipe (8) and a water inlet pipe (9) are arranged on the upper side of the water pump (7), and the water outlet pipe (8) is located on the left side of the water inlet pipe (9).

5. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the water inlet pipe (9) is located in the water pool (10), and the water pool (10) is arranged inside the slide rail (1).

6. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a spray rack (11), and the spray rack (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water inlet pipe (9), and the inner side of the spray rack (11) is fixedly connected to a spray head (12), and the spray heads (12) are distributed in an array.

7. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A propylene spherical tank body (13) is arranged above the slide rail (1), and a heat insulation layer (14) is arranged inside the side wall of the propylene spherical tank body (13), and the heat insulation layer (14) is fixedly connected to the support rod (15).

8. The propylene spherical tank with protection and cooling functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower side of the support rod (15) is flush with the lower side of the slide rail (1), and the support rods (15) are distributed in an array.