Skylight assembly with drainage function and roof device
By designing a skylight assembly with drainage function, using the combination of frame, window panel and drainage pipes, the problems of limited capacity and aging of seal strips in the existing skylight drainage system are solved, and effective condensate collection and window sealing effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484886.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing skylight drainage system, the capacity of the drainage tank on the sealing strip is limited, and the condensate cannot be completely collected, and the sealing strip is directly in contact with the condensate, resulting in accelerated aging and affecting the sealing effect.
A skylight assembly with drainage function is designed, including a frame, a window panel, a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe. The window panel is inclined, and the condensate gathers to the support rod and the side wall of the support frame under the action of gravity, and then drips into the corresponding drainage pipe to achieve the collection of condensate.
It effectively solves the problem of condensate adhesion on the inner surface of the skylight, facilitates users' use and cleaning, and improves the aesthetics and service life of the window.
Smart Images
Figure CN222936300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skylight drainage, and particularly relates to a skylight assembly with a drainage function and a roofing device. Background Art
[0002] As a common building component, skylights are widely used in various buildings. During use, skylights are often affected by weather conditions and indoor water vapor humidity, resulting in the formation of condensed water on the inner surface and may also drip indoors, affecting the indoor environment.
[0003] In the related art, drainage grooves are usually provided on the sealing strip of the skylight to collect condensed water. However, the capacity of the drainage grooves on the sealing strip is limited, and the condensed water generated when the water vapor humidity is high cannot be completely collected. Moreover, the drainage grooves on the sealing strip are in direct contact with the condensed water. Over time, the condensed water will accelerate the aging process of the sealing strip, thereby causing the sealing strip to fail and seriously affecting the sealing effect of the skylight. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this purpose, a skylight assembly with a drainage function and a roofing device are provided in the embodiments of the utility model, which can effectively collect the condensed water attached to the inner surface of the skylight, facilitate the use and cleaning of users, and help improve the aesthetics and service life of the window.
[0005] The disclosed skylight assembly with a drainage function of the utility model includes:
[0006] A frame body, which includes a support frame and a plurality of support rods, and the plurality of support rods are arranged inside the support frame;
[0007] A window panel, which is arranged on the frame body, and the window panel is inclined relative to the ground;
[0008] A plurality of first drain pipes, which are arranged on the side of the support rods facing away from the window panel, and the first drain pipes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support rods. The first drain pipes have first openings facing the support rods, and the width of the first openings is greater than the width of the corresponding support rods;
[0009] A plurality of second drain pipes, the first drain pipes and the second drain pipes are connected to each other and have drain ports. The second drain pipes have second openings, and the sides of the second openings are attached to the side walls of the support frame. The second drain pipes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the side walls of the support frame.
[0010] The skylight assembly with a drainage function disclosed in this embodiment enables the condensed water adhering to the inner surface of the window panel to gather on the side walls of the support rods and the support frame under the action of gravity, and then drip into the corresponding first drain pipe and second drain pipe, so as to collect the condensed water on the inner surface of the window panel, effectively solve the problem of condensed water adhering to the inner surface of the skylight, facilitate the use and cleaning of users, and improve the aesthetics and service life of the window at the same time.
[0011] In some embodiments, the inclination slope of the window panel is 3% to 8%.
[0012] In some embodiments, the window panel is rotatably connected to the frame body, and the skylight assembly further includes a driving member, the driving member is connected between the window panel and the frame body, and the driving member is used to drive the window panel to rotate relative to the frame body.
[0013] In some embodiments, the window panel has a first side edge and a second side edge arranged vertically, the first side edge is located at the lower end or the upper end of the window panel, and the second side edge is rotatably connected to the frame body.
[0014] In some embodiments, a first support is provided on the support frame and / or the support rod, a second support is provided on the driving member, the second support is rotatably connected to the first support, the window panel has a third side edge opposite to the second side edge, and a third support is provided at the third side edge, and the third support is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving member.
[0015] In some embodiments, the window panel has at least two panels, and two adjacent panels are of the split type.
[0016] In some embodiments, the driving member is a motor or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0017] In some embodiments, the material of the window panel is tempered laminated glass.
[0018] In some embodiments, the materials of the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are PVC.
[0019] In some embodiments, the frame body further includes a window frame, the window frame is arranged on the support frame and the support rod, a water collecting groove is provided on the window frame, a frame is provided on the window panel corresponding to the window frame, and the frame is arranged in a fitting manner on the inner wall of the water collecting groove.
[0020] In some embodiments, a sealing strip is further arranged between the frame and the window frame, there are two sealing strips, and the two sealing strips are arranged at intervals.
[0021] In addition, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a roofing device is further provided. The roofing device includes a roofing component and the above skylight component with a drainage function. The skylight component is arranged on the roofing component, the skylight component protrudes outward relative to the roofing component, and the drainage opening of the drain pipe is located above the roofing component.
[0022] In some embodiments, a reserved opening is provided on the roofing component. The roofing component further includes a steel structure support. The steel structure support has a support beam located below the reserved opening, and the frame body is connected to the support beam.
[0023] In some embodiments, a heat insulation material is further arranged between the roofing component and the skylight component. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the skylight component with a drainage function provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic cross-sectional view of the skylight component shown along A-A.
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic cross-sectional view of the skylight component shown along B-B.
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view at D of the skylight component shown.
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the roofing device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Signs:
[0030] 1. Skylight component;
[0031] 11. Frame body; 111. Support frame; 112. Support rod; 113. First support; 114. Window frame; 1141. Water collecting trough; 115. Connecting strip;
[0032] 12. Window panel; 121. First side; 122. Second side; 123. Third side; 124. Third support; 125. Frame;
[0033] 13. First drain pipe; 131. First opening;
[0034] 14. Second drain pipe; 141. Second opening;
[0035] 15. Drainage opening;
[0036] 16. Driving member; 161. Second support
[0037] 17. Sealing strip
[0038] 2. Roof assembly; 21. Steel structure support; 211. Support beam; 22. Thermal insulation material Detailed implementation mode
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0040] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the present invention provides a skylight assembly 1 with a drainage function. The skylight assembly 1 includes a frame body 11, a window panel 12, a plurality of first drain pipes 13 and a plurality of second drain pipes 14. The frame body 11 includes a support frame 111 and a plurality of support rods 112. The plurality of support rods 112 are arranged inside the support frame 111; the window panel 12 is arranged on the frame body 11, and the window panel 12 is inclined relative to the ground; the first drain pipes 13 are arranged on the side of the support rods 112 facing away from the window panel 12, and the first drain pipes 13 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support rods 112. The first drain pipes 13 have first openings 131 facing the support rods 112, and the width of the first openings 131 is greater than the width of the corresponding support rods 112; the first drain pipes 13 and the second drain pipes 14 are connected to each other and have a drain outlet 15. The second drain pipes 14 have second openings 141, and the sides of the second openings 141 are attached to the side walls of the support frame 111. The second drain pipes 14 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the side walls of the support frame 111.
[0041] Specifically, the window panel 12 is inclined relative to the ground, so that the condensed water attached to the inner surface of the window panel 12 can gather on the support rods 112 and the side walls of the support frame 111 under the action of gravity. Among them, Figure 1 the arrow C shown in the figure indicates the flow direction of the condensed water on the window panel 12. The first drain pipes 13 are located below the support rods 112, and the width of the first openings 131 on the first drain pipes 13 is greater than the width of the corresponding support rods 112, so that the condensed water attached to the support rods 112 can completely drip into the first openings 131 to realize the collection of condensed water at the support rods 112. The second openings 141 of the second drain pipes 14 are attached to the side walls of the support frame 111, so that the condensed water attached to the side walls of the support frame 111 can slide down to the second openings 141 under the action of gravity to realize the collection of condensed water at the side walls of the support frame 111. Therefore, the skylight assembly 1 disclosed by the present invention can effectively solve the problem of condensed water attached to the inner surface of the skylight, facilitate the use and cleaning of users, and improve the aesthetics and service life of the window at the same time.
[0042] Furthermore, the support frame 111 includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, and a fourth side wall that are sequentially connected. The first side wall and the third side wall can be arranged to extend along the length direction, and the second side wall and the fourth side wall can be arranged to extend along the width direction. The support rod 112 can be arranged within the support frame 111 along the width direction, and both ends of the support rod 112 are correspondingly connected to the first side wall and the third side wall. The window panel 12 can be formed by splicing a plurality of panels, and the edges of the panels are located above the support rod 112 and the side walls of the support frame 111, thereby avoiding transportation and production problems caused by an overly large window panel 12. Moreover, compared with the solution of mounting a whole panel on the support frame 111, the structural strength of the window panel 12 can be improved.
[0043] Furthermore, the inclination slope of the window panel 12 is 3% to 8%. While ensuring that the water adhering to the window panel 12 can slide off smoothly, it can avoid the window panel 12 from tilting too much and affecting the installation strength. That is to say, if the inclination slope is too small, the condensed water cannot slide off smoothly, and if the inclination angle is too large, it may cause the window panel 12 to be unstable during the installation process, thereby affecting its overall strength and safety. In this embodiment, the window panel 12 is arranged parallel to the side wall of the support frame 111, and there is a height difference when the support frame 111 is installed and fixed to the roof or other buildings, so that the window panel 12 is inclined relative to the ground. Optionally, the inclination slope of the window panel 12 is 5%.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first drain pipe 13 and the second drain pipe 14 can be fixed to the support rod 112 or the side wall of the support frame 111 through a buckle with a U-shaped groove. The first drain pipe 13 and the second drain pipe 14 can be connected through a tee drain groove to form a complete drainage system. And at the low end of the skylight assembly 1, a stainless steel round conduit is provided, which is connected to the second drain pipe, and a drain port 15 is provided at the end of the stainless steel round conduit.
[0045] Among them, the length of the stainless steel round conduit can be set to 200 mm to 400 mm, and the thickness of the stainless steel round conduit can be set to 1 mm to 2 mm, which can avoid the situation of backflow of accumulated water caused by the drain port being too close to the drain pipe while effectively reducing the production cost. For example, the length of the stainless steel round conduit can be set to 260 mm, and the thickness of the stainless steel round conduit can be set to 1 mm.
[0046] Furthermore, the buckle can be set as a galvanized buckle, which can effectively prevent rust and extend the service life. The three-way drain trough is made of 304 stainless steel. The window panel 12 is made of tempered laminated glass to have good structural strength. The first drain pipe 13 and the second drain pipe 14 are made of PVC, which is not only convenient for assembly but also helps to reduce costs. In some embodiments, the window panel 12 is made of 5+12A+5+1.14PVB+5 tempered insulating laminated glass.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the window panel 12 is rotatably connected to the frame 11. The skylight assembly 1 further includes a driving member 16. The driving member 16 is connected between the window panel 12 and the frame 11. The driving member 16 is used to drive the window panel 12 to rotate relative to the frame 11, so that the condensed water attached to the window panel 12 can smoothly slide into the first drain pipe 13 or the second drain pipe 14 to achieve the collection of condensed water, and the condensed water can be prevented from dripping into the room and affecting the indoor environment.
[0048] Furthermore, the window panel 12 has a first side edge 121 and a second side edge 122 arranged vertically. The first side edge 121 can be located at the lower end or the upper end of the window panel 12. The second side edge 122 is rotatably connected to the frame 11. That is to say, the rotation direction of the window panel 12 relative to the frame 11 is inconsistent with the inclination direction of the window panel 12 itself, so that the sliding direction of the condensed water attached to the inner surface of the window panel 12 can be changed to avoid the situation where the condensed water cannot slide smoothly for a long time. Of course, in some embodiments, the rotation direction of the window panel 12 relative to the frame 11 can also be consistent with the inclination direction of the window panel 12 to accelerate the flow rate of the condensed water on the window panel 12.
[0049] Furthermore, a first support 113 is provided on the support frame 111 and / or the support rod 112, a second support 161 is provided on the driving member 16, the second support 161 is rotatably connected to the first support 113, the window panel 12 has a third side edge 123 opposite to the second side edge 122, a third support 124 is provided at the third side edge 123, and the third support 124 is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving member 16, so that the driving member 16 can push the window panel 12 to rotate with a smaller driving force. And the rotational connection between the first support 113 and the second support 161 and the rotational connection between the third support 124 and the output end of the driving member 16 can enable the driving member 16 to have better freedom during operation and avoid affecting the driving performance of the driving member 16.
[0050] In this embodiment, the window panel 12 has at least two panels, and two adjacent panels are of the split type, that is, the rotation directions of two adjacent panels are opposite, so that a larger space is available after the window panel 12 is opened, facilitating the introduction of external air and quickly reducing the water vapor humidity in the room. Figure 1 In the skylight assembly 1 shown, the window panel 12 can be composed of 8 panels spliced together, with 4 panels arranged in the length direction and two panels arranged in the width direction. The two panels in the width direction are of the split type, and the first side 121 is located at the lower end of the window panel 12.
[0051] Further, the first support 113 can be fixed to the side wall of the support frame 111. The first support 113 can be a U-shaped seat. The second support 161 can have an I-shaped joint, and the I-shaped joint can be rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat, so that the driving member 16 has better rotational freedom during operation. The third support 124 can also be a U-shaped seat. The connection manner between the output end of the driving member 16 and the third support 124 is the same as the connection manner between the first support 113 and the second support 161, and will not be elaborated here.
[0052] Optionally, the driving member 16 is a component such as a motor or a hydraulic cylinder to facilitate controlling the opening angle of the window panel 12.
[0053] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the frame body 11 further includes a window frame 114. The window frame 114 is arranged on the support frame 111 and the support rod 112. A water collecting groove 1141 is provided on the window frame 114. The water collecting groove 1141 is exposed relative to the window panel 12 to collect rainwater and the like on the outer surface of the window panel 12. And a border 125 corresponding to the window frame 114 is provided on the window panel 12. The border 125 is arranged to fit the inner wall of the water collecting groove 1141, so that rainwater and the like on the window panel 12 can be completely gathered into the water collecting groove 1141, preventing rainwater from dripping into the room.
[0054] Further, a sealing strip 17 is also provided between the border 125 and the window frame 114. There are two sealing strips 17, and the two sealing strips 17 are arranged at intervals, so as to improve the sealing performance of the window panel and prevent the accumulated water in the water collecting groove 1141 from entering the room. One of the two sealing strips 17 abuts against the bottom wall of the water collecting groove 1141, and the other of the two sealing strips 17 is arranged at the top of the side wall of the water collecting groove 1141.
[0055] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, two window frames 114 are provided on the support rod 112, and a connecting strip 115 is provided between adjacent window frames 114. The connecting strip 115 is arranged in a U shape, which can not only connect adjacent window frames 114 but also block the gap between adjacent window frames 114, preventing rainwater from penetrating into the room through this gap.
[0056] In addition, the water collecting trough 1141 is correspondingly located above the side wall of the support rod 112 or the support frame 111, and the water collecting trough 1141 and the first drain pipe 13 or the second drain pipe 14 are correspondingly arranged, so that a small amount of rainwater that penetrates into the room will correspondingly drip into the first drain pipe 13 and the second drain pipe 14, thus avoiding the problem of rainwater penetration of the window panel 12 into the room.
[0057] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a roofing device, which includes a roofing component 2 and the above skylight component 1 with drainage function. The skylight component 1 is arranged on the roofing component 2, and the skylight component 1 protrudes outward relative to the roofing component 2. The drainage port 15 is located above the roofing component 2, so that the accumulated water collected by the first drain pipe 13 and the second drain pipe 14 can be discharged onto the roofing component 2, which helps to reduce the layout of the drain pipe length and reduce the production cost.
[0058] Furthermore, a reserved opening is provided on the roofing component 2, and the roofing component 2 further includes a steel structure support 21. The steel structure support 21 has a support beam 211 located below the reserved opening. The frame 11 is connected to the support beam 211, and there is a height difference between the two ends of the frame 11, so that the window panel 12 is inclined relative to the ground, facilitating the sliding of the accumulated water on the window panel 12.
[0059] Furthermore, a heat insulation material 22 is also provided between the roofing component 2 and the skylight component 1, thereby improving the heat insulation performance of the skylight component 1 and reducing heat loss.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0061] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0062] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature in terms of horizontal height. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature in terms of horizontal height.
[0064] In the present utility model, terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0065] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A skylight assembly with drainage function, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a frame, a window panel, a plurality of first drain pipes and a plurality of second drain pipes, wherein the frame comprises a support frame and a plurality of support rods, wherein the plurality of support rods are arranged in the support frame; the window panel is arranged on the frame, and the window panel is arranged obliquely relative to the ground; the first drain pipe is arranged on a side of the support rod facing away from the window panel, the first drain pipe is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the support rod, the first drain pipe has a first opening arranged toward the support rod, and the width of the first opening is greater than the width of the corresponding support rod; The first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are connected to each other and have a drain port. The second drain pipe has a second opening. The side of the second opening is arranged to fit the side wall of the support frame. The second drain pipe is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the side wall of the support frame.
2. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window panel has an inclination slope of 3% to 8%.
3. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window panel is rotatably connected to the frame, and the skylight assembly further comprises a driving member connected between the window panel and the frame, and the driving member is used to drive the window panel to rotate relative to the frame.
4. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The window panel has a first side edge and a second side edge arranged vertically, the first side edge is located at a low end or a high end of the window panel, and the second side edge is rotatably connected to the frame.
5. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame and / or the support rod are provided with a first support, the driving member is provided with a second support, the second support is rotatably connected to the first support, the window panel has a third side edge arranged opposite to the second side edge, a third support is provided at the third side edge, and the third support is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving member; And / or, the window panel has at least two panels, and two adjacent panels are split; And / or, the driving member is a motor or a hydraulic cylinder.
6. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the window panel is tempered laminated glass; And / or, the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are made of PVC.
7. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame also includes a window frame, which is arranged on the support frame and the support rod. The window frame is provided with a water collecting trough, and the window panel is provided with a frame corresponding to the window frame, and the frame is arranged to fit the inner wall of the water collecting trough.
8. The skylight assembly with drainage function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing strip is also provided between the frame and the window frame, and there are two sealing strips, which are arranged at intervals.
9. A roofing device, characterized in that: It comprises a roof assembly and a skylight assembly with drainage function as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the skylight assembly is arranged on the roof assembly, the skylight assembly protrudes outward relative to the roof assembly, and the drainage outlet of the drainage pipe is located above the roof assembly.
10. The roofing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The roof assembly is provided with a reserved opening, and the roof assembly further comprises a steel structure support, the steel structure support has a support beam located below the reserved opening, and the frame is connected to the support beam; And / or, a thermal insulation material is further arranged between the roof assembly and the skylight assembly.