Drying machine
By designing shaking components such as hydraulic push rods and round rods in the feed dryer, the drying chamber is shaken longitudinally, and the problem of uneven drying of the feed is solved, and the uniform drying effect of the feed is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421698503.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed processing dryer cannot ensure uniform drying of the finished feed products, resulting in insufficient drying of the bottom feed and excessive drying of the top feed.
A shaking assembly including a hydraulic push rod, a round rod, a rotor and a connecting block is designed. The hydraulic push rod and the drying chamber are driven to shake longitudinally, so that the feed can be rolled and heated evenly.
Through the design of the shaking component, uniform drying of feed is achieved, solving the problem of poor feed drying effect in existing dryers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222938151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, and more specifically, to a dryer. Background Art
[0002] The feed processing dryer is a key device for removing excess moisture in feed, and it plays a crucial role in the feed production process. When discussing the feed processing dryer, its wide application and importance cannot be ignored. From a technical perspective, the feed dryer mainly consists of components such as a rotating body, a material lifting plate, a transmission device, and a support device. The reasonable design of these components enables the dryer to not only work efficiently but also ensure high output, low energy consumption, and simple and reliable operation.
[0003] Currently, when the existing feed processing dryer is in use, it mainly dries the feed by spreading the feed flat inside the drying bin and introducing hot air into the dryer. However, this drying method does not allow the feed to move, resulting in long-term accumulation of the feed. The feed at the bottom has less contact with the hot air, leading to poor drying effect, while the feed at the top is in contact with the hot air for a long time, resulting in over-drying and excessive dryness of the feed, making it impossible to ensure the moisture content of the feed product. How to improve these problems has become an urgent issue for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a dryer, aiming to improve the problem that the existing dryer cannot ensure uniform drying of the feed product during use.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a dryer, which includes a base, an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the base, an air heater fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a drying bin installed above the base. A shaking assembly is arranged on the top of the base, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the top of the base.
[0007] The auxiliary assembly consists of a driving unit and an auxiliary unit. The driving unit is located on the top of the base, and the auxiliary unit is located inside the drying bin.
[0008] The shaking assembly includes a hydraulic push rod, a round rod, a rotating wheel, and a connecting block. The hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the round rod is installed inside the drying bin, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod, and the connecting block is located on the outer wall of the rotating wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the input end of the air pump is connected to the output end of the air heater, the output end of the air pump is communicated with the inside of the drying bin, and the outer wall of the drying bin is respectively provided with a feeding pipe, a pressure relief pipe and a discharge pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the air pump and the air heater are running, hot air can be conveyed into the drying bin, and the feed inside the drying bin can be dried.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying bin, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic push rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the round rod can rotate inside the drying bin, the rotating wheel can rotate inside the connecting block, and the hydraulic push rod can push the drying bin to shake longitudinally through the connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, the driving unit includes a connecting rod, a gear, a housing, a fixing plate and a rack. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel, the gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the housing is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the rack is arranged inside the housing.
[0014] Preferably, a slide rail is arranged inside the housing, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, one side of the fixing plate away from the housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack, and the gear meshes with the rack.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod can slide inside the inner wall of the slide rail, the fixing plate can support the rack, and when the gear moves longitudinally, it will drive the round rod to rotate through the connecting rod and the rotating wheel under the action of the rack.
[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes a rotating shaft and a scraping plate. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the drying bin, and the scraping plate is installed on the inner wall of the drying bin.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod, the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the scraping plate contacts the inner wall of the drying bin.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the round rod can drive the scraping plate to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0020] 1. After adding feed by setting a hydraulic push rod and a connecting block, hot air is conveyed into the drying bin through an air pump. Control the operation of the hydraulic push rod, so that the hydraulic push rod drives the round rod to shake through the connecting block and the rotating wheel. Since the round rod is installed inside the drying bin, when the round rod shakes longitudinally, it will drive the drying bin to shake, so that the feed piled up inside the drying bin rolls, making the feed evenly heated and drying the moisture inside the feed; this solves the problem that the existing feed dryer cannot guarantee the drying effect of the feed product during use.
[0021] 2. By setting a gear and a rotating shaft, when the rotating wheel shakes longitudinally, it will drive the gear to move longitudinally through a connecting rod. At this time, the gear will drive the scraper to rotate through the rotating shaft under the action of the rack. While the feed shakes longitudinally, the uniform heating of the feed can be further guaranteed through the scraper, improving the drying efficiency of the feed. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dryer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the drying bin structure of a dryer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of a dryer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying bin of a dryer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Air pump; 3. Air heater; 4. Drying bin; 5. Shaking assembly; 501. Hydraulic push rod; 502. Round rod; 503. Rotating wheel; 504. Connecting block; 6. Auxiliary assembly; 601. Connecting rod; 602. Gear; 603. Outer shell; 604. Fixed plate; 605. Rack; 606. Rotating shaft; 607. Scraper. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation mode of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation mode of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the implementation mode of the present utility model. Obviously, the described implementation mode is a part of the implementation mode of the present utility model, rather than all of the implementation modes. Based on the implementation mode in the present utility model, all other implementation modes obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a dryer, including a base 1, an air pump 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an air heater 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a drying chamber 4 installed above the base 1. The input end of the air pump 2 is connected to the output end of the air heater 3, and the output end of the air pump 2 is communicated with the inside of the drying chamber 4. The outer wall of the drying chamber 4 is respectively provided with a feed pipe, a pressure relief pipe and a discharge pipe. When the air pump 2 and the air heater 3 are operating, hot air can be conveyed into the inside of the drying chamber 4 and the feed inside the drying chamber 4 can be dried. A shaking assembly 5 is provided on the top of the base 1, and an auxiliary assembly 6 is provided on the top of the base 1. The auxiliary assembly 6 is composed of a driving unit and an auxiliary unit. The driving unit is located on the top of the base 1, and the auxiliary unit is located inside the drying chamber 4.
[0031] The shaking assembly 5 includes a hydraulic push rod 501, a round rod 502, a runner 503 and a connecting block 504. The hydraulic push rod 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The round rod 502 is installed inside the drying chamber 4. The outer wall of the round rod 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 4. The round rod 502 can rotate inside the drying chamber 4. The runner 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod 502. The connecting block 504 is located on the outer wall of the runner 503. The runner 503 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 504. The bottom of the connecting block 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic push rod 501. The runner 503 can rotate inside the connecting block 504. The hydraulic push rod 501 can push the drying chamber 4 to shake longitudinally through the connecting block 504.
[0032] After the addition of feed is completed by setting the hydraulic push rod 501 and the connecting block 504, hot air is conveyed to the inside of the drying bin 4 through the air pump 2. The operation of the hydraulic push rod 501 is controlled, so that the hydraulic push rod 501 drives the round rod 502 to shake through the connecting block 504 and the rotating wheel 503. Since the round rod 502 is installed inside the drying bin 4, when the round rod 502 shakes longitudinally, the drying bin 4 will be driven to shake, so that the feed piled up inside the drying bin 4 rolls, enabling the feed to be evenly heated and drying the moisture inside the feed; this solves the problem that the existing feed dryer cannot ensure the drying effect of the feed product during use.
[0033] The drive unit includes a connecting rod 601, a gear 602, a housing 603, a fixing plate 604 and a rack 605. The connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 503, the gear 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 601, the housing 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a slide rail is provided inside the housing 603, the outer wall of the connecting rod 601 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, the fixing plate 604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 603, the rack 605 is arranged inside the housing 603, the side of the fixing plate 604 away from the housing 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 605, the gear 602 meshes with the rack 605, the connecting rod 601 can slide on the inner wall of the slide rail, the fixing plate 604 can support the rack 605, and when the gear 602 moves longitudinally, it will drive the round rod 502 to rotate through the connecting rod 601 and the rotating wheel 503 under the action of the rack 605.
[0034] The auxiliary unit includes a rotating shaft 606 and a scraper 607. The rotating shaft 606 is arranged inside the drying bin 4, one end of the rotating shaft 606 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod 502, the scraper 607 is installed on the inner wall of the drying bin 4, the scraper 607 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 606, and the outer wall of the scraper 607 is in contact with the inner wall of the drying bin 4. The round rod 502 can drive the scraper 607 to rotate through the rotating shaft 606.
[0035] By setting the gear 602 and the rotating shaft 606, when the rotating wheel 503 shakes longitudinally, it will drive the gear 602 to move longitudinally through the connecting rod 601. At this time, the gear 602 will drive the scraper 607 to rotate through the rotating shaft 606 under the action of the rack 605. While the feed shakes longitudinally, the uniform heating of the feed can be further ensured through the scraper 607, improving the drying efficiency of the feed.
[0036] The working principle of this dryer: Pour the feed into the interior of the drying bin 4, and control the operation of the air pump 2 and the air heater 3, so that the hot air is transported into the interior of the drying bin 4 through the air pump 2. Control the operation of the hydraulic push rod 501, so that the hydraulic push rod 501 drives the gear 602 and the drying bin 4 to shake longitudinally through the connecting block 504 and the round rod 502. The longitudinal shaking of the drying bin 4 can make the feed inside the drying bin 4 roll. When the gear 602 moves longitudinally, it will drive the rotating shaft 606 to rotate under the action of the rack 605, so that the scraper 607 drives the feed piled at the bottom inside the drying bin 4 to roll. After drying is completed, it can be discharged through the output pipe.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying machine, comprising a base (1), an air pump (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an air heater (3) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a drying chamber (4) installed above the base (1), characterized in that: A shaking component (5) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and an auxiliary component (6) is arranged on the top of the base (1); The auxiliary component (6) is composed of a driving unit and an auxiliary unit, wherein the driving unit is located on the top of the base (1) and the auxiliary unit is located inside the drying chamber (4); The shaking assembly (5) comprises a hydraulic push rod (501), a round rod (502), a rotating wheel (503) and a connecting block (504); the hydraulic push rod (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the round rod (502) is installed inside the drying bin (4); the rotating wheel (503) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod (502); and the connecting block (504) is located on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (503).
2. A drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the air pump (2) is connected to the output end of the air heater (3), and the output end of the air pump (2) is communicated with the interior of the drying bin (4). The outer wall of the drying bin (4) is respectively provided with a feed pipe, a pressure relief pipe and a discharge pipe.
3. A drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the round rod (502) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (4), the rotating wheel (503) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (504), and the bottom of the connecting block (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic push rod (501).
4. A drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a connecting rod (601), a gear (602), a housing (603), a fixing plate (604) and a rack (605); the connecting rod (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (503); the gear (602) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (601); the housing (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the fixing plate (604) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (603); and the rack (605) is arranged inside the housing (603).
5. A drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided inside the housing (603), the outer wall of the connecting rod (601) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, the side of the fixing plate (604) away from the housing (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack (605), and the gear (602) is meshed with the rack (605).
6. A drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit comprises a rotating shaft (606) and a scraper (607), wherein the rotating shaft (606) is arranged inside the drying bin (4), and the scraper (607) is installed on the inner wall of the drying bin (4).
7. A drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod (502), the scraper (607) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (606), and the outer wall of the scraper (607) is in contact with the inner wall of the drying chamber (4).