Mounting support frame for solar photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to an installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting rod and a sliding sleeve, a top frame is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, one end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame is connected with one end of the top surface of the bottom plate through a shaft seat, and the other end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame is connected with the other end of the top surface of the bottom plate through the adjusting rod; an inner rod is inserted into the middle inside the sleeve rod, and clamping teeth are arranged on the side face of the inner rod. According to the utility model, the top frame is connected with the bottom plate through the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is internally engaged with the latch through the first gear to lift, so that the inclination angle of the top frame is adjusted, the sunlight receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel installed in the top frame is indirectly adjusted, the adjusting operation is simple, and the rotating handle can be directly pushed to insert the shaft sleeve into the notch. The existing state of the adjusting rod is limited, and the inclination angle of the anti-jacking frame is automatically changed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, and specifically relates to an installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel. Background Technique

[0002] A solar panel (also called a solar cell module) is an assembly of multiple solar cells assembled together, which is the core part and the most important part of a solar power generation system. During the open-air use of a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel may be exposed to high temperatures due to sun exposure, resulting in surface cracking of the solar photovoltaic panel. At the same time, affected by natural external forces, the solar photovoltaic panel may be damaged due to vibrations and other factors. The "fixed installation bracket for a solar photovoltaic panel" disclosed in the patent application number "CN202220523751.1" solves the problem of the previous solar photovoltaic panel being damaged due to vibrations and other factors through specific technical structure settings. However, there are still many defects in actual use. For example, the first support frame and the second support frame used for installing the solar photovoltaic panel are fixed. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of receiving sunlight, it needs to be disassembled for adjustment and cannot be adjusted arbitrarily, which is not conducive to the photovoltaic panel receiving sunlight for energy storage. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel, including a bottom plate, an adjusting rod, and a sliding sleeve. A top frame is provided in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate. One end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame is connected to one end of the top surface of the bottom plate through a shaft seat, and the other end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame is connected to the other end of the top surface of the bottom plate through an adjusting rod. A sleeve rod is provided inside the adjusting rod, an inner rod is inserted into the middle of the sleeve rod, a clamping tooth is provided on the side surface of the inner rod, and a first gear is meshed on the surface of the clamping tooth, and the first gear is rotatably installed inside the sleeve rod through a shaft rod.

[0005] When using an installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel in this technical solution, the staff can adjust the tilt angle of the top frame according to requirements, indirectly adjusting the angle at which the photovoltaic panel installed in the top frame receives sunlight. The specific operation is that the staff holds the handle and applies force to pull it. The handle will slide on the surface of the shaft rod by means of the sliding sleeve. After the sliding sleeve slides, the shaft sleeve will be disengaged from the inside of the notch, releasing the limit on the handle. After the release, the staff can apply force to rotate the handle. The rotational force applied to the handle will be synchronized to the first gear through the shaft rod. The first gear rotates and meshes with the teeth on the surface. After the teeth are meshed, the inner rod will rise and fall inside the sleeve rod. The rising and falling movement of the inner rod can adjust the tilt angle of the top frame, indirectly adjusting the angle at which the photovoltaic panel installed inside the top frame receives sunlight. After the adjustment is completed, the staff pushes the handle to insert the shaft sleeve into the inside of the notch, limiting the rotation of the handle and indirectly limiting the current tilt state of the top frame.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the shaft rod passes through the inside of the shaft sleeve and is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the outer side of the sliding sleeve is connected with a handle. Both the inside of the sliding sleeve and the surface of the shaft rod are designed with a hexagonal structure, so that the sliding sleeve can slide on the surface of the shaft rod, and at the same time, the sliding sleeve can rotate together with the shaft rod. The installation of the handle makes it convenient for the staff to apply a rotational force to the shaft rod.

[0007] Preferably, a notch is opened at one end inside the sliding sleeve. Both the inside of the notch and the outside of the shaft sleeve are designed with a hexagonal structure, so that when the sliding sleeve moves and the shaft sleeve is inserted into the inside of the notch, the rotation of the shaft rod can be indirectly restricted.

[0008] Preferably, a roller is rotatably installed on one side inside the sleeve rod, and a second gear is rotatably installed on the other side inside the sleeve rod, and the second gear meshes with the teeth. Through the cooperation of the roller and the second gear, the inner rod can stably rise and fall inside the sleeve rod, achieving the effect of stabilizing the rising and falling movement of the inner rod.

[0009] Preferably, a photovoltaic panel is embedded and installed inside the top frame. The installation of the photovoltaic panel enables sunlight to be converted into electrical energy for users to use, achieving the effect of light energy conversion.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0011] 1. The top frame of the present utility model is connected to the bottom plate through an adjusting rod. The adjusting rod internally uses a first gear to mesh with teeth to make it rise and fall, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the top frame and indirectly adjusting the angle at which the photovoltaic panel installed inside the top frame receives sunlight. Its adjustment operation is simple, and the handle can be directly pushed to insert the shaft sleeve into the inside of the notch to limit the existing state of the adjusting rod and prevent the top frame from automatically changing the tilt angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1Schematic front view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic internal structure diagram of the adjusting rod of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 Schematic external structure diagram of the adjusting rod of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 Schematic side view structure diagram of the adjusting rod of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the sliding sleeve of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 Schematic front view structure diagram of the sliding sleeve of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, shaft seat; 3, top frame; 4, adjusting rod; 41, sleeve rod; 42, second gear; 43, engaging teeth; 44, inner rod; 45, roller; 46, first gear; 47, shaft rod; 48, sliding sleeve; 49, turning handle; 411, shaft sleeve; 412, notch. Specific embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, an installation support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel proposed by the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1, an adjusting rod 4 and a sliding sleeve 48. A top frame 3 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1. One end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame 3 is connected to one end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through a shaft seat 2, and the other end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame 3 is connected to the other end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through an adjusting rod 4. A sleeve rod 41 is provided inside the adjusting rod 4, an inner rod 44 is inserted into the middle of the inside of the sleeve rod 41, engaging teeth 43 are provided on the side surface of the inner rod 44, a first gear 46 is engaged on the surface of the engaging teeth 43, and the first gear 46 is rotatably installed inside the sleeve rod 41 through a shaft rod 47.

[0022] The staff can adjust the tilt angle of the top frame 3 according to the needs, indirectly adjusting the angle at which the photovoltaic panel installed inside the top frame 3 receives sunlight. The specific operation is that the staff holds the rotary handle 49 and applies force to pull it. The rotary handle 49 will use the sliding sleeve 48 to slide on the surface of the shaft rod 47. After the sliding sleeve 48 slides, the shaft sleeve 411 will be disengaged from the inside of the notch 412, releasing the limit on the rotary handle 49. After the release, the staff can apply force to rotate the rotary handle 49. The rotational force applied to the rotary handle 49 will be synchronized to the first gear 46 through the shaft rod 47. The first gear 46 rotates to engage the teeth 43 on the surface. After the teeth 43 are engaged, the inner rod 44 will rise and fall inside the sleeve rod 41. The lifting movement of the inner rod 44 can adjust the tilt angle of the top frame 3, indirectly adjusting the angle at which the photovoltaic panel installed inside the top frame 3 receives sunlight. After the adjustment is completed, the staff pushes the rotary handle 49 to insert the shaft sleeve 411 into the inside of the notch 412, restricting the rotation of the rotary handle 49 and indirectly restricting the tilt state of the current top frame 3.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, both the inside of the sliding sleeve 48 and the surface of the shaft rod 47 are designed with a hexagonal structure. In this way, the sliding sleeve 48 can slide on the surface of the shaft rod 47, and while sliding, the sliding sleeve 48 can also rotate together with the shaft rod 47. The installation of the rotary handle 49 enables the staff to conveniently apply a rotational force to the shaft rod 47;

[0026] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, both the inside of the notch 412 and the outside of the shaft sleeve 411 are designed with a hexagonal structure. In this way, when the sliding sleeve 48 moves and the shaft sleeve 411 is inserted into the inside of the notch 412, the rotation of the shaft rod 47 can be indirectly restricted;

[0027] As shown Figure 1 As shown, through the cooperation of the roller 45 and the second gear 42, the inner rod 44 can stably move up and down inside the sleeve rod 41, achieving the effect of stable lifting and lowering of the inner rod 44;

[0028] As shown Figure 1 As shown, the installation of the photovoltaic panel enables sunlight to be converted into electrical energy for users to use, achieving the effect of light energy conversion.

[0029] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A mounting support frame for a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a base plate (1), an adjustment rod (4) and a sliding sleeve (48), characterized in that: A top frame (3) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1); one end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame (3) is connected to one end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) via an axle seat (2); the other end of the outer bottom surface of the top frame (3) is connected to the other end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) via an adjusting rod (4); a sleeve rod (41) is provided inside the adjusting rod (4); an inner rod (44) is inserted into the middle of the sleeve rod (41); a latching tooth (43) is provided on the side surface of the inner rod (44); a first gear (46) is meshed on the surface of the latching tooth (43); and the first gear (46) is rotatably mounted inside the sleeve rod (41) via an axle rod (47).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel mounting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (47) passes through the interior of the shaft sleeve (411) and is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (48), and the outer side surface of the sliding sleeve (48) is connected to a turning handle (49).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel mounting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (412) is formed at one inner end of the sliding sleeve (48).

4. The mounting support frame for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (45) is rotatably mounted on one side of the sleeve rod (41), and a second gear (42) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the sleeve rod (41), and the second gear (42) and the latching tooth (43) are meshed with each other.

5. The mounting support frame for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel is embedded and installed inside the top frame (3).

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