Pruning equipment for juicy peach planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses pruning equipment for juicy peach planting, which comprises a base, the lower side of the base is fixedly connected with universal wheels, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a handle, the upper side of the base is provided with a lifting structure, the outer side of the lifting structure is provided with a rotating structure, and the rotating structure is connected with the handle. And a second electric push rod is arranged on the outer side of the rotating structure, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a support block, and a cutting structure is arranged on the outer side of the support block. Through the arrangement of the cutting structure, the lifting structure and the second electric push rod, the worker can prune high branches without the help of a ladder, time and labor are saved, and the workload of the worker is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pruning, in particular to a pruning device for peach planting. Background Art

[0002] Peach trees need to be pruned, mainly to cultivate a reasonable tree shape, control nutrient distribution, improve fruit quality and ensure the healthy growth of trees. Through pruning, peach trees can form a reasonable tree shape. At the same time, pruning can make the skeleton strong and compact, avoid branches being too dense or crossed, and thus reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. Pruning can effectively control and utilize nutrients. Pruning can effectively remove diseased branches, old branches and insect-infested branches, and reduce the threat of pathogens and insect pests to plants. Pruning can promote the renewal of fruiting branch groups, maintain the fruiting ability of the crown periphery, and extend the effective production life of trees. Pruning also helps trees adapt to different environmental and climatic conditions. Through these meticulous pruning measures, peach trees can maintain their best condition at each growth stage, thus laying a solid foundation for high and stable yields.

[0003] With the existing peach pruning equipment, the staff have to prune each tree vigorously. When the staff need to prune some high fruit branches, they often cannot reach them due to their insufficient height and need to use a ladder to prune, which is time-consuming and laborious, and increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiency in the prior art that workers need to use ladders to prune fruit branches, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a pruning device for peach planting.

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a peach planting pruning device, comprising a base: a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a lifting structure is arranged on the upper side of the base, a rotating structure is arranged on the outer side of the lifting structure, an electric push rod 2 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating structure, a bracket block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 2, and a cutting structure is arranged on the outer side of the bracket block;

[0006] The cutting structure includes a square groove, which is opened on the right side of the bracket block, a slider is arranged inside the square groove, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket block, a blade 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket block, and a blade 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider, so that the staff can prune the fruit branches located at a high place.

[0007] According to the peach planting pruning device, four universal wheels are provided to facilitate the movement of the device in any direction.

[0008] According to the peach planting pruning equipment, the slider and the bracket block are slidably connected, which makes it convenient for the equipment to prune branches.

[0009] According to the peach planting pruning equipment, the output end of the electric push rod 3 passes through the bracket block and is fixedly connected to the slider, which is beneficial to the pruning of branches.

[0010] According to the peach planting pruning equipment, the lifting structure includes a motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to a support block, so as to facilitate pruning high branches.

[0011] According to the peach planting pruning equipment, the rotating structure includes a groove, the groove is opened on the upper side of the support block, a rotating rod is arranged inside the groove, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support block, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block, which is beneficial to the rotation direction when pruning branches.

[0012] According to the peach planting pruning equipment, the outer side of the support block is fixedly connected with a second motor, which is conducive to pruning branches in the rotating direction.

[0013] According to the peach planting pruning device, the front end of the rotating rod passes through the support block and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, which is beneficial to the rotation direction of the cutting structure.

[0014] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of cutting structure, lifting structure and electric push rod, workers can trim high branches without the help of ladders, saving time and effort and reducing the workload of workers.

[0016] 2. By setting the rotating structure, the staff can rotate in any direction to trim the branches.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a peach planting pruning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of a pruning device for peach planting according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial structure of a pruning device for peach planting according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of a pruning device for peach planting.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Handle; 4. Lifting structure; 401. Motor 1; 402. Electric push rod 1; 403. Support block; 5. Rotating structure; 501. Groove; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Motor 2; 504. Rotating block; 6. Electric push rod 2; 7. Bracket block; 8. Cutting structure; 801. Square groove; 802. Sliding block; 803. Electric push rod 3; 804. Blade 1; 805. Blade 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4A peach planting pruning device comprises a base 1: a universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, a lifting structure 4 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a rotating structure 5 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting structure 4, an electric push rod 2 6 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating structure 5, a bracket block 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 2 6, a cutting structure 8 is arranged on the outer side of the bracket block 7, the cutting structure 8 comprises a square groove 801, the square groove 801 is opened on the right side of the bracket block 7, a slider 802 is arranged inside the square groove 801, an electric push rod 3 803 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket block 7, a blade 1 804 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket block 7, a blade 2 805 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 802, the universal wheel 2 is provided with four sliders 80 2 is slidably connected to the bracket block 7, the output end of the electric push rod three 803 passes through the bracket block 7 and is fixedly connected to the slider 802, the lifting structure 4 includes a motor 1 401, the motor 1 401 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the output end of the motor 1 401 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 1 402, the output end of the electric push rod 1 402 is fixedly connected to the support block 403, the rotating structure 5 includes a groove 501, the groove 501 is opened on the upper side of the support block 403, a rotating rod 502 is arranged inside the groove 501, the rotating rod 502 and the support block 403 are rotatably connected, the outer side of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 504, the outer side of the support block 403 is fixedly connected to the motor 2 503, the front end of the rotating rod 502 passes through the support block 403 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 503.

[0027] The PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor 1 401, the electric push rod 1 402, the motor 2 503, the electric push rod 2 6, and the electric push rod 3 803, so as to facilitate the control components to work. First, the staff member holds the handle 3 and pushes the device to the front of the device to be pruned, and then starts the electric push rod 1 402 to raise the cutting structure 8. The electric push rod 1 402 raises the rotating structure 5 and the cutting structure 8. At this time, if the angle needs to be adjusted to cut the branches to be pruned, the motor 2 503 is started, and the motor 2 503 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate, and the rotation drives the rotating block 504 to rotate, and then the rotating block 504 drives the cutting structure 8 to rotate to prune the branches. If the branches close to the left and right directions also need to be pruned, the motor 1 401 is started at this time to rotate the electric push rod 1 402, so that the cutting structure 8 rotates, and then pruning is carried out. If left and right adjustment is not required, the motor 1 401 is turned off. The lifting structure 4 and the rotating structure 5 are both for better pruning branches, so that the staff can do more work with less effort.

[0028] When it is necessary to prune higher branches, the electric push rod 2 6 should be started to allow the cutting structure 8 to rise higher. At this time, pruning is carried out to maintain the branch between the blade 1 804 and the blade 2 805. Then the staff starts the electric push rod 3 803, and the electric push rod 3 803 drives the slider 802 to move. The slider 802 drives the blade 2 805 to move toward the blade 1 804 until the branch is cut off. Then other branches are pruned. These structures cooperate with each other, and the staff does not need to use a ladder to prune high branches, which saves time and effort and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0029] Working principle: When the staff wants to prune branches, the staff pushes the handle 3 to push the equipment to the fruit tree to be pruned, then starts the lifting structure 4 and the rotating structure 5 to find the branch to be pruned, and then starts the cutting structure 8 to perform the pruning process. When the height of the lifting structure 4 is not enough, the electric push rod 2 6 is started at this time to make the cutting structure 8 rise higher, so that the staff can prune the branches more conveniently.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pruning device for peach planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a universal wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), a lifting structure (4) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a rotating structure (5) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting structure (4), an electric push rod (6) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating structure (5), an output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a bracket block (7), and a cutting structure (8) is arranged on the outer side of the bracket block (7); The cutting structure (8) comprises a square groove (801), wherein the square groove (801) is opened on the right side of the bracket block (7), a slider (802) is arranged inside the square groove (801), an electric push rod three (803) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket block (7), a blade one (804) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket block (7), and a blade two (805) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (802).

2. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal wheels (2) are provided with four.

3. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (802) and the bracket block (7) are slidably connected.

4. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod 3 (803) passes through the bracket block (7) and is fixedly connected to the slider (802).

5. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (4) comprises a motor 1 (401), wherein the motor 1 (401) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), the output end of the motor 1 (401) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1 (402), and the output end of the electric push rod 1 (402) is fixedly connected to a support block (403).

6. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (5) comprises a groove (501), wherein the groove (501) is opened on the upper side of the support block (403), a rotating rod (502) is arranged inside the groove (501), the rotating rod (502) and the support block (403) are rotatably connected, and a rotating block (504) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (502).

7. A peach planting pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the support block (403) is fixedly connected to a second motor (503).

8. The peach planting pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating rod (502) passes through the supporting block (403) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (503).

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