Mushroom planting frame in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an in-greenhouse mushroom planting frame which comprises four stand columns, a plurality of bearing discs distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed among the four stand columns, shaft rods fixedly connected between the two stand columns are arranged on the two sides of the top of each bearing disc, and swing blocks are rotationally connected to the middles of the surfaces of the shaft rods. A connecting pipe fixedly connected to the swing block is arranged on one side of the swing block in a penetrating mode. According to the mushroom cultivation device, a plastic bag of a culture medium is placed on the bearing disc, when operations such as mushroom fertilization and watering are needed, a prepared solution only needs to be pressurized through the pump body and then conveyed to the position of the external connecting pipe, and the liquid is sprayed to mushrooms through the atomizing spray head through the cooperation of the connecting pipe and the connecting hose; during the period, the reciprocating driving assembly, the frame, the square column and the sliding pin are matched to drive the atomization nozzle to swing up and down with the shaft rod as the axis, so that liquid is sprayed and distributed evenly, and special equipment is not needed for spraying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to a mushroom planting frame in a shed. Background Art

[0002] With people's demand for mushrooms, the amount of artificially cultivated mushrooms has greatly increased. When planting mushrooms, a plastic bag containing culture medium is placed on the planting rack, and the culture medium is used to promote the growth of mushrooms. Mushroom planting is often accompanied by fertilization, watering, disinfection and pest control. Generally, special equipment is required for spraying, which is more troublesome and laborious, and the uniformity of spraying is difficult to ensure. Therefore, we designed a mushroom planting rack in the shed, which can be connected to an external pump body to spray the liquid required by the mushrooms through the nozzle installed on the planting rack. During this period, the nozzle will swing up and down to ensure the uniform spraying of the liquid, ensure the growth quality of the mushrooms, improve efficiency and reduce labor input. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom planting rack in a shed, which can be connected to an external pump body to spray the liquid required by the mushrooms through a nozzle installed on the planting rack. During the process, the nozzle will swing up and down to ensure the uniform spraying of the liquid, ensure the growth quality of the mushrooms, improve efficiency, and reduce labor input, so as to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.

[0004] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a mushroom cultivation rack in a shed, comprising four columns: a plurality of equally spaced supporting plates are fixedly installed between the four columns, both sides of the top of the supporting plate are provided with shafts fixedly connected between the two columns, a swing block is rotatably connected to the middle part of the surface of the shaft, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the swing block is penetrated through one side of the swing block, two symmetrical atomizing nozzles are connected on the surface of the connecting pipe, a connecting hose is connected between the upper and lower connecting pipes, a frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the swing block, square columns are provided on both sides of the supporting plate, a plurality of sliding pins are fixedly connected to one side of the square column, the sliding pins are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the frame, and a reciprocating drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the square column.

[0005] Preferably, the reciprocating drive assembly includes a box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, an eccentric disk is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a rectangular frame is provided in the inner cavity of the box body, one side of the rectangular frame passes through the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to the square column, and the rectangular frame is sleeved on the surface of the eccentric disk.

[0006] Preferably, a movable opening for the rectangular frame to move is opened on one side of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected to two symmetrical guide rods, and the rectangular frame is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of side beams are fixedly connected between the front and rear columns, the box body is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom side beam, and the square column is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the middle side beam.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting pipe at the bottom is connected to an external pipe.

[0010] 1. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model places a plastic bag of culture medium on a carrier plate. When it is necessary to fertilize and water the mushrooms, the prepared solution only needs to be pressurized by the pump body and transported to the external pipe. Through the cooperation of the connecting pipe and the connecting hose, the liquid is sprayed onto the mushrooms through the atomizing nozzle. During this period, the cooperation of the reciprocating drive assembly, the frame, the square column and the sliding pin drives the atomizing nozzle to swing up and down with the shaft as the axis, so that the liquid spraying is evenly distributed. There is no need to use special equipment for spraying. The external pump body can spray the liquid required by the mushrooms through the nozzle installed on the planting rack. During this period, the nozzle will also swing up and down, ensuring the uniform spraying of the liquid, ensuring the growth quality of the mushrooms, improving efficiency and reducing labor input.

[0011] 2. Through the provision of the side beams, the utility model allows the square column to slide inside the side beams during its up and down movement, thereby providing guidance and position limiting for the movement of the square column and improving the stability of the up and down movement of the square column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] in:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a swing block and a shaft rod in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reciprocating drive assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0018] 1. Column, 2. Carrying plate, 3. Shaft, 4. Swing block, 5. Connecting pipe, 6. Atomizing nozzle, 7. Connecting hose, 8. Frame, 9. Square column, 10. Sliding pin, 11. Reciprocating drive assembly, 111. Box, 112. Motor, 113. Eccentric disc, 114. Rectangular frame, 115. Movable port, 116. Guide rod, 12. External pipe, 13. Side beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Hereinafter, embodiments of the mushroom cultivation rack in a shed of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1-4 A mushroom growing rack in a shed according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which comprises four columns 1: a plurality of equally spaced supporting plates 2 are fixedly installed between the four columns 1, both sides of the top of the supporting plate 2 are provided with shafts 3 fixedly connected between the two columns 1, a swing block 4 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the surface of the shaft 3, a connecting pipe 5 fixedly connected to the swing block 4 is penetrated through one side of the swing block 4, two symmetrical atomizing nozzles 6 are connected on the surface of the connecting pipe 5, a connecting hose 7 is connected between the upper and lower connecting pipes 5, a frame 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the swing block 4, square columns 9 are provided on both sides of the supporting plate 2, a plurality of sliding pins 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the square column 9, the sliding pins 10 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the frame 8, a reciprocating drive assembly 11 is provided at the bottom of the square column 9, and the reciprocating drive assembly 11 comprises a box body 111, a motor 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 111, and the output shaft of the motor 112 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame 8. An eccentric disk 113 is fixedly installed, and a rectangular frame 114 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 111. One side of the rectangular frame 114 penetrates to the outer side of the box body 111 and is fixedly connected to the square column 9. The rectangular frame 114 is sleeved on the surface of the eccentric disk 113. One side of the box body 111 is provided with a movable opening 115 for the rectangular frame 114 to move. The inner cavity of the box body 111 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical guide rods 116, and the rectangular frame 114 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 116. A plurality of side beams 13 are fixedly connected between the front and rear columns 1. The box body 111 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom side beam 13, and the square column 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the middle side beam 13. Through the setting of the side beam 13, the square column 9 will slide inside the side beam 13 during the up and down movement, providing guidance and limitation for the movement of the square column 9, thereby improving the stability of the up and down movement of the square column 9. The surface of the connecting pipe 5 at the bottom is connected with an external pipe 12

[0021] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user places the plastic bag of the culture medium on the supporting plate 2. When it is necessary to fertilize and water the mushrooms, it is only necessary to connect the external pipe 12 to the pump body. The prepared solution is pressurized by the pump body and transported to the external pipe 12. Through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 5 and the connecting hose 7, the liquid is sprayed onto the mushrooms through the atomizing nozzle 6. During this period, the motor 112 drives the eccentric disk 113 to rotate. During the rotation of the eccentric disk 113, it drives the rectangular frame 114 to move up and down under the guidance of the guide rod 116. The rectangular frame 114 drives the square column 9 to move up and down. The square column 9 drives the sliding pin 10 to slide in the inner cavity of the frame 8, thereby driving the swing block 4 to swing up and down with the shaft 3 as the axis. The swing block 4 drives the atomizing nozzle 6 to swing up and down through the connecting pipe 5, so that the liquid spray is evenly distributed, and there is no need to use special equipment for spraying.

[0022] In summary: the mushroom planting rack in the shed is made by placing a plastic bag of culture medium on a supporting plate 2. When it is necessary to fertilize and water the mushrooms, the prepared solution only needs to be pressurized by the pump body and transported to the external pipe 12. Through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 5 and the connecting hose 7, the liquid is sprayed onto the mushrooms through the atomizing nozzle 6. During this period, the cooperation of the reciprocating drive assembly 11, the frame 8, the square column 9 and the sliding pin 10 drives the atomizing nozzle 6 to swing up and down with the shaft 3 as the axis, so that the liquid spraying is evenly distributed. There is no need to use special equipment for spraying. The external pump body can spray the liquid required for the mushrooms through the nozzle installed on the planting rack. During this period, the nozzle will also swing up and down, which ensures the uniform spraying of the liquid and the growth quality of the mushrooms, improves efficiency and reduces labor input.

Claims

1. A mushroom growing rack in a shed, characterized in that: The invention comprises four columns (1): a plurality of equally spaced supporting plates (2) are fixedly installed between the four columns (1); shafts (3) fixedly connected between the two columns (1) are arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting plate (2); a swing block (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the shaft (3); a connecting pipe (5) fixedly connected to the swing block (4) is arranged through one side of the swing block (4); two symmetrical atomizing nozzles (6) are connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (5); a connecting hose (7) is connected between the upper and lower connecting pipes (5); a frame (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the swing block (4); square columns (9) are arranged on both sides of the supporting plate (2); a plurality of sliding pins (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the square column (9); the sliding pins (10) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the frame (8); and a reciprocating drive assembly (11) is arranged at the bottom of the square column (9).

2. A mushroom cultivation rack in a shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive assembly (11) comprises a box body (111), a motor (112) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (111), an eccentric disc (113) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (112), a rectangular frame (114) is provided in the inner cavity of the box body (111), one side of the rectangular frame (114) penetrates to the outer side of the box body (111) and is fixedly connected to the square column (9), and the rectangular frame (114) is sleeved on the surface of the eccentric disc (113).

3. A mushroom cultivation rack in a shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the box body (111) is provided with a movable opening (115) for the rectangular frame (114) to move.

4. The mushroom cultivation rack in a shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box body (111) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical guide rods (116), and the rectangular frame (114) is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods (116).

5. The mushroom cultivation rack in a shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of side beams (13) are fixedly connected between the front and rear columns (1), the box body (111) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom side beam (13), and the square column (9) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the middle side beam (13).

6. The mushroom cultivation rack in a shed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting pipe (5) at the bottom is connected to an external pipe (12).

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