Boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment, and discloses boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment which comprises a main body box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the main body box, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two sides of the outer wall of the main body box. Servo motors are fixedly connected to the middles of the ends, close to the center of the main body box, of the outer walls of the connecting plates, rotating fans are fixedly connected to the output ends of the servo motors, and copper plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two sides of the inner wall of the main body box. According to the utility model, the internal copper plates are arranged at the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the main body box and are responsible for absorbing and conducting heat generated by the main body box, the outer walls of the copper plates are connected with the heat dissipation fins in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and the heat dissipation fins increase the heat dissipation area, so that the exchange between the heat and the ambient air is enhanced, and further, the servo motor is started; when the motor is started, the rotating fan can be driven to rotate, and air flow can be accelerated through the active heat dissipation measure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment, in particular to boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment. Background Art

[0002] Boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment refers to equipment used to treat sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides contained in flue gas generated by combustion processes such as coal-fired boilers and power plants. Desulfurization refers to the process of converting or absorbing and removing sulfur dioxide in flue gas, and denitrification refers to the process of converting or removing nitrogen oxides in flue gas. These equipment usually use chemical absorption, catalytic reduction, dry absorption and other methods to achieve the purpose of desulfurization and denitrification, so as to reduce the impact of flue gas on the environment and protect the quality of the atmospheric environment.

[0003] However, traditional boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment may not have sufficient heat dissipation measures, resulting in ineffective heat dissipation during operation. This may increase the temperature inside the main box and affect the efficiency and stability of the chemical reaction. In addition, traditional boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment may lack an effective pretreatment mechanism, resulting in the failure to effectively remove large particles of dust in the flue gas, which will not only wear or clog subsequent equipment, but may also reduce the efficiency of the use of the desulfurizer and affect the desulfurization effect.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment. The flue gas in the main box of the boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment first needs to be pretreated and large particles of dust are removed through a filter to protect subsequent equipment and improve the desulfurization efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device comprises a main body box, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the main body box, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the outer wall of the main body box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the outer wall of the connecting plate close to the center of the main body box, a rotating fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, copper plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the main body box, cooling fins are fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the copper plate away from the center of the main body box, a filter frame is slidably connected to the middle part of the front end of the inner wall of the main body box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main body box, and a liquid tank is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the upper surface of the main body box.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the internal copper plate is installed on the upper part of both sides of the inner wall of the main box, which is responsible for absorbing and conducting the heat generated by the main box. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the outer wall of the copper plate is connected with heat dissipation fins. These fins increase the heat dissipation area, thereby enhancing the exchange of heat with the ambient air. Further, the servo motor is started, which will drive the rotating fan to rotate when the motor is started. This active heat dissipation measure can accelerate the air flow and promote the rapid dissipation of heat. The combined effect of this series of heat dissipation measures can effectively reduce the temperature in the main box to an appropriate level, providing the necessary temperature conditions for the smooth progress of the chemical reaction.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper portion of one side of the outer wall of the liquid box is connected through a water inlet valve, and a lower portion of one side of the outer wall of the liquid box is connected through a water outlet valve;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by arranging water inlet valves and water outlet valves at the upper and lower parts of the liquid tank, the water flow entering and discharging the liquid tank can be accurately controlled to ensure the reasonable replenishment and replacement of the desulfurizer or treatment liquid and maintain the liquid level and concentration required for the chemical reaction.

[0011] Furthermore, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the interior of the main box through a pipeline;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the inside of the main box through a pipeline, providing a continuous liquid supply for the desulfurization and denitrification reactions.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the main body box is connected through a leak plate, and the lower end of the leak plate is connected through a connecting pipe;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the leak plate and the connecting pipe at the lower end of the main box are connected to make the devices fit more closely.

[0015] Furthermore, an electromagnetic control valve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, an electromagnetic control valve is arranged outside the connecting pipe, so as to realize accurate control of smoke or liquid discharge and can respond quickly according to the actual needs of the system.

[0017] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the edge of the front end of the outer wall of the filter frame, and a filter screen is arranged inside the filter frame;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sealing gasket is installed at the edge of the front end of the outer wall of the filter frame, which can prevent smoke or liquid from leaking at the connection between the filter frame and the main box. When the filter needs to be replaced or cleaned, the filter frame slides for easy replacement.

[0019] Furthermore, the water suction port of the water pump is connected to the interior of the liquid tank through a pipeline;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the water pump suction port and the inside of the main box ensures that the water pump can stably extract the desulfurization agent or treatment liquid.

[0021] Furthermore, support plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the support plate on the lower surface of the fixed plate not only enhances the stability of the equipment, but also provides structural support for the equipment, making the equipment more solid.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment, in which the copper plates inside are installed on the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the main box, responsible for absorbing and conducting the heat generated by the main box. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the outer wall of the copper plate is connected with heat dissipation fins, which increase the heat dissipation area, thereby strengthening the exchange of heat with the ambient air. Further, the servo motor is started, and the motor will drive the rotating fan to rotate when it is started. This active heat dissipation measure can accelerate the air flow and promote the rapid dissipation of heat. The combined effect of this series of heat dissipation measures can effectively reduce the temperature in the main box to an appropriate level, providing the necessary temperature conditions for the smooth progress of the chemical reaction.

[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment. The flue gas in the main box of the boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment first needs to be pre-treated and large particles of dust are removed through a filter to protect subsequent equipment and improve desulfurization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an exploded diagram of a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial explosion diagram of a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial axonometric diagram of a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Main box; 2. Liquid box; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Leakage plate; 5. Servo motor; 6. Rotating fan; 7. Cooling fins; 8. Copper plate; 9. Water pump; 10. Filter frame; 11. Sealing gasket; 12. Filter screen; 13. Water inlet valve; 14. Water outlet valve; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Support plate; 17. Solenoid control valve; 18. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation described is only a part of the specific implementation of the utility model, not all of the specific implementation. Based on the specific implementation of the utility model, all other specific implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 , a specific implementation method provided by the utility model:

[0035] A boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, comprising a main body box 1, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the main body box 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the outer wall of the main body box 1, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the outer wall of the connecting plate 3 close to the center of the main body box 1, a rotating fan 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5, a copper plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the main body box 1, a heat dissipation fin 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the copper plate 8 away from the center of the main body box 1, a filter frame 10 is slidably connected to the middle of the front end of the inner wall of the main body box 1, a water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the main body box 1, and a liquid tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the upper surface of the main body box 1;

[0036] The internal copper plate 8 is installed on the upper part of both sides of the inner wall of the main box 1, and is responsible for absorbing and conducting the heat generated by the main box 1. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the outer wall of the copper plate 8 is connected with heat dissipation fins 7. These fins increase the heat dissipation area, thereby enhancing the exchange of heat with the ambient air. The servo motor 5 is started, and the motor will drive the rotating fan 6 to rotate when it starts. This active heat dissipation measure can accelerate the air flow and promote the rapid dissipation of heat. With the joint effect of this series of heat dissipation measures, the temperature in the main box 1 can be effectively reduced to an appropriate level, providing the necessary temperature conditions for the smooth progress of the chemical reaction.

[0037] An inlet valve 13 is connected to the upper part of one side of the outer wall of the liquid tank 2, and an outlet valve 14 is connected to the lower part of one side of the outer wall of the liquid tank 2. By arranging the inlet valve 13 and the outlet valve 14 at the upper and lower parts of the liquid tank 2, the water flow entering and discharging the liquid tank 2 can be accurately controlled to ensure the reasonable replenishment and replacement of the desulfurizer or the treatment liquid, and maintain the liquid level and concentration required for the chemical reaction. The outlet of the water pump 9 is connected to the inside of the main box 1 through a pipeline, and the outlet of the water pump 9 is connected to the inside of the main box 1 through a pipeline, which provides a continuous liquid supply for the desulfurization and denitrification reaction. The lower end of the main box 1 is connected to a leak plate 4, and the lower end of the leak plate 4 is connected to a connecting pipe 18. The leak plate 4 at the lower end of the main box 1 and the connecting pipe 18 are connected to make the devices fit more closely. The outer sleeve of the connecting pipe 18 is provided with an electromagnetic control valve 17, and an electromagnetic control valve 1 is arranged outside the connecting pipe 18. 7. It realizes precise control of flue gas or liquid discharge and can respond quickly according to the actual needs of the system. A sealing gasket 11 is fixedly connected to the edge of the front end of the outer wall of the filter frame 10. A filter screen 12 is arranged inside the filter frame 10. The sealing gasket 11 is installed at the edge of the front end of the outer wall of the filter frame 10 to prevent the leakage of flue gas or liquid at the connection between the filter frame 10 and the main box 1. When the filter screen 12 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the filter frame 10 slides and is easy to replace. The water suction port of the water pump 9 is connected to the inside of the liquid box 2 through a pipeline. The connection between the water suction port of the water pump 9 and the inside of the main box 1 ensures that the water pump 9 can stably extract the desulfurizer or the treated liquid. The four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate 15 are fixedly connected with support plates 16. The support plate 16 on the lower surface of the fixed plate 15 not only enhances the stability of the equipment, but also provides structural support for the equipment, making the equipment more firm.

[0038] Working principle: The flue gas is guided through the filter 12 inside the filter frame 10. The filter 12 can capture and remove large particles of dust and impurities carried in the flue gas. This process not only protects the sensitive components inside the equipment from wear and blockage, but also the heat in the flue gas is effectively absorbed and conducted through the copper plates 8 installed on the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the main box 1. The excellent thermal conductivity of the copper plates 8 makes it an efficient medium for transferring heat from the flue gas to the external environment. In order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the outer wall of the copper plates 8 is connected with heat dissipation fins 7. These fins significantly increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat exchange efficiency with the ambient air, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation. The starting belt of the servo motor 5 The dynamic fan 6 rotates. This active heat dissipation measure further improves the heat dissipation efficiency by accelerating the air flow. This design helps the copper plate 8 and the heat dissipation fins 7 to dissipate heat more quickly, ensuring that the temperature in the main box 1 is effectively controlled and reduced to an appropriate level. At this appropriate temperature, the chemical reaction in the equipment can proceed smoothly. The water pump 9 is responsible for conveying the desulfurizer or the treatment liquid. The SO2 and NOx in the flue gas react chemically with these desulfurizers and denitrifiers. SO2 reacts with the alkaline solution to generate sulfate, while NOx is converted into nitrogen and water by the reducing agent. These chemical reactions effectively convert pollutants into harmless or easy-to-handle substances, thereby achieving flue gas purification.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, comprising a main box (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the main box (1), and a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the outer wall of the main box (1). A servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the outer wall of the connecting plate (3) close to the center of the main box (1), and a rotating fan (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (5). A copper plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of both sides of the inner wall of the main box (1), and a heat dissipation fin (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the copper plate (8) away from the center of the main box (1). A filter frame (10) is slidably connected to the middle part of the front end of the inner wall of the main box (1), a water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main box (1), and a liquid box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the upper surface of the main box (1).

2. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper portion of one side of the outer wall of the liquid box (2) is connected through a water inlet valve (13), and a lower portion of one side of the outer wall of the liquid box (2) is connected through a water outlet valve (14).

3. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water pump (9) is connected to the interior of the main box (1) through a pipeline.

4. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main body box (1) is connected through a leaking plate (4), and the lower end of the leaking plate (4) is connected through a connecting pipe (18).

5. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer portion of the connecting pipe (18) is sleeved with an electromagnetic control valve (17).

6. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing pad (11) is fixedly connected to the edge of the front end of the outer wall of the filter frame (10), and a filter screen (12) is arranged inside the filter frame (10).

7. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction port of the water pump (9) is connected to the interior of the liquid tank (2) via a pipeline.

8. The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (16) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate (15).

Images