Guide device for ash bucket of bag-type dust collector

By installing a three-stage flat plate deflector inside the ash bucket body of the bag dust collector, the problem of poor effect of the blind deflector when treating the flue gas of the waste incineration project is solved, and efficient flow diversion effect and flue gas treatment are achieved.

CN222943158UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06XIAMEN LOWCARBON ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421415263.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing bag dust collector ash bucket diversion device deals with the flue gas from the waste incineration project, the blind-type diversion plate is poor, resulting in too fast flue gas flow rate, causing disturbances, affecting the flue gas filtration effect.

Method used

The deflector A, deflector B and deflector C are installed in the interior of the ash bucket body. The top heights of the deflector A, deflector B and deflector C are the same, and the bottom extension length is increased in turn. A three-stage flat plate is used to ensure that the diversion effect is not reduced and at the same time, avoiding blocking the outlet of the air inlet system.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved without reducing the diversion effect, avoiding blocking the air inlet system outlet and not affecting the flue gas treatment, and improving the use effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222943158U_ABST
    Figure CN222943158U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth bag dust collector ash bucket flow guide device, which belongs to the technical field of cloth bag dust collector ash bucket flow guide and comprises a bottom steel structure, ash bucket bodies are equidistantly mounted above the bottom steel structure, and air inlet connectors are arranged on the side walls of the ash bucket bodies. A flow guide plate A, a flow guide plate B and a flow guide plate C are sequentially mounted in the ash bucket body; a middle box body is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom steel structure, and a blowing assembly is installed on the upper portion of the middle box body. A flow guide plate A, a flow guide plate B and a flow guide plate C are sequentially mounted in the ash bucket body, the heights of the tops of the flow guide plate A, the flow guide plate B and the flow guide plate C are the same, the extension lengths of the bottoms of the flow guide plate A, the flow guide plate B and the flow guide plate C are sequentially increased, and the flow guide plate A, the flow guide plate B and the flow guide plate C are adopted for three-section flat flow guide. An air inlet system outlet cannot be blocked, flue gas treatment cannot be affected, and the using effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust hopper flow diversion of bag dust collectors, and more specifically to a dust hopper flow diversion device of bag dust collectors. Background Art

[0002] The bag filter is a dry dust filter. It is suitable for capturing fine, dry, non-fibrous dust. The filter bag is made of textile filter cloth or non-textile felt, and uses the filtering effect of fiber fabric to filter the dust-containing gas. When the dust-containing gas enters the bag filter, the large particles and heavy dust settle down due to gravity and fall into the ash hopper. When the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is retained, so that the gas is purified.

[0003] After searching, a bag dust collector air inlet guide device with an existing announcement number of CN212881500U is found, which includes an ash hopper with a cleaning port and a clean gas outlet, a guide flue connected to the inner cavity of the ash hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the ash hopper, and a group of parallel guide plates are arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the ash hopper, each guide plate is perpendicular to the cleaning port of the ash hopper, and a multi-stage, variable-section folding plate is used as an air uniform guide device, so that the airflow changes from laminar flow to turbulent flow when entering the ash hopper of the dust collector, and changes to laminar flow with a slower flow rate after entering the filter chamber, thereby optimizing the airflow distribution, improving the dust collection efficiency of the dust collector, and extending the service life of the bag.

[0004] A louver-type guide plate is installed on the air inlet side of the ash hopper of the bag filter in the waste incineration project (the function of the guide plate: after the flue gas passes through the flue gas inlet of the middle box, it enters the air inlet system, and finally is diverted through the ash hopper guide plate to avoid disturbance caused by excessive flue gas flow rate, which causes the filter bag in the middle box to shake and affect the flue gas filtration effect). Because the flue gas from the waste incineration project contains a large number of particles with strong adhesion, the flue gas does not pass well through the louver-shaped guide plate and is very easy to accumulate at the outlet of the air inlet system, until it affects the flue gas treatment effect. Therefore, we proposed a bag filter ash hopper guide device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bag filter ash hopper guide device, in which a guide plate A, a guide plate B and a guide plate C are installed in sequence inside the ash hopper body, the top heights of the guide plates A, B and C are the same, and the bottom extension lengths of the guide plates A, B and C increase in sequence. The three-stage flat plate guide of the guide plates A, B and C is adopted, which will not reduce the guide effect, will not block the outlet of the air inlet system, will not affect the flue gas treatment, and improve the use effect.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] The ash hopper guide device of the bag filter comprises a bottom steel structure, an ash hopper body is equidistantly installed above the bottom steel structure, an air inlet joint is provided at the side wall of the ash hopper body, and a guide plate A, a guide plate B and a guide plate C are sequentially installed inside the ash hopper body;

[0010] A middle box body is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom steel structure, a blowing assembly is installed above the middle box body, a cleaning room is arranged between the blowing assembly and the middle box body, a double-layer top cover is installed on the surface of the cleaning room by bolts, and a lifting valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-layer top cover.

[0011] Preferably, the guide plates A, B and C are arranged in parallel, the top heights of the guide plates A, B and C are the same, and the bottom extension lengths of the guide plates A, B and C increase successively.

[0012] Preferably, a heat circulating air component is installed at the inner side of the bottom steel structure, the outside of the heat circulating air component is covered with a heat preservation plate, and the surface of the heat circulating air component is conductively connected with a pre-sprayed pipe.

[0013] Preferably, an air inlet assembly is installed at the inner side of the bottom steel structure, and the exhaust end of the air inlet assembly is conductively connected to the air inlet joint.

[0014] Preferably, an inspection platform is provided inside the bottom steel structure, and the inspection platform is located between adjacent ash hopper bodies.

[0015] Preferably, a canopy is welded to the side wall of the bottom steel structure.

[0016] Preferably, a platform ladder is installed at an outer position of the bottom steel structure, and the platform ladder extends to the top position of the bottom steel structure.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] In this solution, guide plate A, guide plate B and guide plate C are installed in sequence inside the ash hopper body. The top heights of guide plate A, guide plate B and guide plate C are the same, and the bottom extension lengths of guide plate A, guide plate B and guide plate C increase in sequence. Guide plate A, guide plate B and guide plate C are used as three-stage flat plate guides. While not reducing the diversion effect, it will not block the outlet of the air inlet system, will not affect the flue gas treatment, and improves the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ash hopper body of the utility model.

[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0024] 1. Bottom steel structure; 2. Ash hopper body; 201. Guide plate A; 202. Guide plate B; 203. Guide plate C; 3. Middle box; 4. Clean room; 5. Spray assembly; 6. Double-layer top cover; 7. Lift valve; 8. Air inlet assembly; 9. Platform ladder; 10. Canopy; 11. Hot circulation air assembly; 12. Maintenance platform; 13. Pre-spraying pipe; 14. Insulation board; 15. Air inlet joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The ash hopper guide device of the bag filter comprises a bottom steel structure 1, an ash hopper body 2 is equidistantly installed above the bottom steel structure 1, an air inlet joint 15 is provided at the side wall of the ash hopper body 2, and a guide plate A201, a guide plate B202 and a guide plate C203 are sequentially installed inside the ash hopper body 2;

[0028] A middle box body 3 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom steel structure 1, a spray assembly 5 is installed above the middle box body 3, a cleaning chamber 4 is arranged between the spray assembly 5 and the middle box body 3, a double-layer top cover 6 is installed on the surface of the cleaning chamber 4 by bolts, and a lifting valve 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-layer top cover 6.

[0029] The guide plate A201, the guide plate B202 and the guide plate C203 are arranged in parallel, the top heights of the guide plate A201, the guide plate B202 and the guide plate C203 are all the same, and the bottom extension lengths of the guide plate A201, the guide plate B202 and the guide plate C203 increase in sequence.

[0030] It should be noted that guide plate A201, guide plate B202 and guide plate C203 are installed in sequence inside the ash hopper body 2, the top heights of guide plate A201, guide plate B202 and guide plate C203 are all the same, and the bottom extension lengths of guide plate A201, guide plate B202 and guide plate C203 increase in sequence. The three-stage flat plate guide of guide plate A201, guide plate B202 and guide plate C203 is adopted, which will not reduce the diversion effect, will not block the outlet of the air inlet system, will not affect the flue gas treatment, and improve the use effect.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 A hot circulating air component 11 is installed on the inner side of the bottom steel structure 1, and the outside of the hot circulating air component 11 is covered with an insulation board 14. The surface of the hot circulating air component 11 is conductively connected with a pre-sprayed pipe 13. An air inlet component 8 is installed on the inner side of the bottom steel structure 1, and the exhaust end of the air inlet component 8 is conductively connected with an air inlet joint 15. A maintenance platform 12 is provided inside the bottom steel structure 1, and the maintenance platform 12 is located between adjacent ash hopper bodies 2. A canopy 10 is welded on the side wall of the bottom steel structure 1, and a platform ladder 9 is installed on the outer side of the bottom steel structure 1, and the platform ladder 9 extends to the top of the bottom steel structure 1.

[0032] It should be noted that a hot circulating air component 11 is installed at the inner side of the bottom steel structure 1, and the hot air is guided through the cooperation of the insulation board 14 and the pre-sprayed pipe 13.

[0033] When in use: the guide plate A201, the guide plate B202 and the guide plate C203 are installed in sequence inside the ash hopper body 2, the top heights of the guide plates A201, B202 and C203 are the same, and the bottom extension lengths of the guide plates A201, B202 and C203 increase in sequence. The three-stage flat plate guide of the guide plates A201, B202 and C203 is adopted, which will not reduce the diversion effect, will not block the outlet of the air inlet system, will not affect the flue gas treatment, and improve the use effect.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust hopper guide device for a bag filter, comprising a bottom steel structure (1), characterized in that: An ash hopper body (2) is equidistantly installed above the bottom steel structure (1), an air inlet joint (15) is provided at a side wall of the ash hopper body (2), a guide plate A (201), a guide plate B (202) and a guide plate C (203) are sequentially installed inside the ash hopper body (2), the guide plate A (201), the guide plate B (202) and the guide plate C (203) are arranged in parallel, the top heights of the guide plates A (201), the guide plates B (202) and the guide plates C (203) are the same, and the bottom extension lengths of the guide plates A (201), the guide plates B (202) and the guide plates C (203) are increased in sequence; A middle box body (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom steel structure (1), a spray assembly (5) is installed above the middle box body (3), a cleaning chamber (4) is arranged between the spray assembly (5) and the middle box body (3), a double-layer top cover (6) is installed on the surface of the cleaning chamber (4) by bolts, and a lifting valve (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-layer top cover (6).

2. The dust hopper guide device for bag filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hot circulating air component (11) is installed at the inner side of the bottom steel structure (1), the outside of the hot circulating air component (11) is covered with a heat preservation board (14), and the surface of the hot circulating air component (11) is conductively connected to a pre-sprayed pipe (13).

3. The dust hopper guide device for bag filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air intake assembly (8) is installed at the inner side of the bottom steel structure (1), and the exhaust end of the air intake assembly (8) is conductively connected to the air intake connector (15).

4. The dust hopper guide device for bag filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inspection platform (12) is provided inside the bottom steel structure (1), and the inspection platform (12) is located between adjacent ash hopper bodies (2).

5. The dust hopper guide device for bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain canopy (10) is welded to the side wall of the bottom steel structure (1).

6. The dust hopper guide device for bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform ladder (9) is installed at the outer side of the bottom steel structure (1), and the platform ladder (9) extends to the top of the bottom steel structure (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air inlet flow guide device of bag-type dust collector

    CN212881500U